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\(sina=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow sin^2a=\frac{9}{25}\) ; \(cos^2a=1-\frac{9}{25}=\frac{16}{25}\)
\(A=\frac{cota+tana}{cota-tana}=\frac{sina.cosa\left(cota+tana\right)}{sina.cosa\left(cota-tana\right)}=\frac{cos^2a+sin^2a}{cos^2a-sin^2a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a-sin^2a}=\frac{1}{\frac{16}{25}-\frac{9}{25}}=\frac{25}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a}{sin^2a-3cos^2a}=\frac{\frac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}{\frac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{3cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\frac{1-cot^2a}{1-3cot^2a}=\frac{1-\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2}{1-3\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2}=\)
\(C_1=sin^2a+cos^2a+cos^2a=1+cos^2a=1+\frac{1}{1+tan^2a}=1+\frac{1}{1+\left(-2\right)^2}\)
\(C_2=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)\left(sin^2a-cos^2a\right)=sin^2a-cos^2a=1-2cos^2a\)
\(=1-\frac{2}{1+tan^2a}=1-\frac{2}{1+\left(-2\right)^2}\)
\(\cot a-\tan a=\dfrac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\dfrac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\dfrac{\cos^2a-\sin^2a}{\sin a.\cos a}=\dfrac{2\cos2a}{\sin2a}=2\cot2a\)
tương tự có đpcm
Lời giải:
Sử dụng các công thức sau:
\(\bullet \tan \alpha=\frac{1}{\cot \alpha}\)
\(\bullet \tan (\alpha+\beta)=\frac{\tan \alpha+\tan \beta}{1-\tan\alpha.\tan \beta}\)
Ta có:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{1}{\tan a+\tan b}-\frac{1}{\cot a+\cot b}=\frac{1}{\tan a+\tan b}-\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\tan a}+\frac{1}{\tan b}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\tan a+\tan b}-\frac{\tan a\tan b}{\tan a+\tan b}=\frac{1-\tan a\tan b}{\tan a+\tan b}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\frac{\tan a+\tan b}{1-\tan a\tan b}}=\frac{1}{\tan (a+b)}=\cot (a+b)=\text{VP}\)
Ta có đpcm.
Chọn C.
Ta có: cota + tana) 2 = cot2a + 2.cota.tana + tan2a
= (cot2a + 1) + (tan2a + 1)
Lời giải:
\((1+\cot a)\sin ^3a+(1+\tan a)\cos ^3a\)
\(=(1+\frac{\cos a}{\sin a})\sin ^3a+(1+\frac{\sin a}{\cos a})\cos ^3a\)
\(=(\sin a+\cos a)\sin ^2a+(\cos a+\sin a)\cos ^2a\)
\(=(\sin a+\cos a)(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)=(\sin a+\cos a).1=\sin a+\cos a\)
\(A=\frac{1-sinx-1+2sin^2x}{2sinx.cosx-cosx}=\frac{sinx\left(2sinx-1\right)}{cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
\(B=\frac{2sinx.cosx+sinx}{1+2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{sinx\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
\(C=\frac{sina.cosa\left(tana-cota\right)}{sina.cosa\left(tana+cota\right)}+cos2a=\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a}{sin^2a+cos^2a}+cos2a\)
\(=-cos2a+cos2a=0\)
Chọn B.
Ta có cot3a + tan3a = ( tan a + cota) 3- 3tan a.cot a ( cot a + tan a)
= m3 - 3.1.m = m3 - 3m
\(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosa>0\Rightarrow cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=\frac{3}{4}\) ; \(cota=\frac{1}{tana}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{4}{3}-\frac{3}{4}}=...\)
\(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}=\frac{\frac{2sina}{cosa}+\frac{3cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{4sina}{cosa}-\frac{5cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{2tana+3}{4tana-5}=\frac{2.3+3}{4.3-5}=...\)
\(A=\frac{2sin^2a-3cos^2a}{sin^2a-2sina.cosa-cos^2a}=\frac{\frac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{3cos^2a}{sin^2a}}{\frac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{2sina.cosa}{sin^2a}-\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\frac{2-3cot^2a}{1-2cota-cot^2a}=\frac{2-3.3^2}{1-2.3-3^2}=...\)
\(\left(cota+tana\right)^2-\left(cota-tana\right)^2\)
\(=cot^2a+tan^2a+2tana.cota-cot^2a-tan^2a+2tana.cota\)
\(=4tana.cota=4\)