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Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô-si:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1\cdot1999}}\ge\frac{1}{\frac{1+1999}{2}}=\frac{1}{1000}\)
Vì dấu "=" không xảy ra nên \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1\cdot1999}}>\frac{1}{1000}\)
Tương tự ta có : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\cdot1998}}>\frac{1}{1000};...;\frac{1}{\sqrt{1999\cdot1}}>\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{1\cdot1999}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\cdot1998}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1999\cdot1}}>\frac{2000}{1000}=2>1,999\)
Vậy...
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne1\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ A=\dfrac{x+2+x-\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(b,x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}>0\left(1\right)\)
\(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{2}{1}=2\\ \Rightarrow A< 2\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow0< A< 2\)
`sqrta+sqrtb+sqrtc=2`
`<=>(sqrta+sqrtb+sqrtc)^2=4`
`<=>a+b+c+2sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{bc}+2sqrt{ca}=4`
`<=>2sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{bc}+2sqrt{ca}=4-(a+b+c)=4-2-2`
`<=>sqrt{ab}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ca}=1`
`=>a+1=a+sqrt{ab}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ca}=sqrta(sqrta+sqrtb)+sqrtc(sqrta+sqrtb)=(sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrta+sqrtc)`
Tương tự:`b+1=(sqrtb+sqrta)(sqrtb+sqrtc)`
`c+1=(sqrtc+sqrta)(sqrtc+sqrtb)`
`=>VT=sqrta/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrta+sqrtc))+sqrtb/((sqrtb+sqrta)(sqrtb+sqrtc))+sqrtc/((sqrtc+sqrta)(sqrtc+sqrtb))`
`=>VT=(sqrta(sqrtb+sqrtc)+sqrtb(sqrtc+sqrta)+sqrtc(sqrta+sqrtb))/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=(sqrt{ab}+sqrt{ac}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ab}+sqrt{ac}+sqrt{bc})/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=(2(sqrt{ab}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ca}))/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=2/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=2/\sqrt{[(sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta)]^2}`
`=2/\sqrt{(sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrta+sqrtc)(sqrtb+sqrta)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta)(sqrtc+sqrtb)}`
`=2/\sqrt{(1+a)(1+b)(1+c)}=>đpcm`
a ơi giả thiết là a+b+c=\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\)=2 nhé a
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1.1999}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2.1998}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1999.1}}>\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1+1999}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2+1998}{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1999+1}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1000}+\dfrac{1}{1000}+...+\dfrac{1}{1000}=1,999\)