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Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(............\)
\(\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 1-\frac{1}{n}< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Xét n trong các trường hợp sau:
+) n = 4k (k \(\in\) N) => VT = \(\left[\frac{4k+3}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+5}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k}{2}\right]=\left[k+0,75\right]+\left[k+1,25\right]+\left[2k\right]\)
\(=k+\left(k+1\right)+2k=4k+1=n+1\)= VP
+) n = 4k + 1 (k \(\in\) N) => VT = \(\left[\frac{4k+4}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+6}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+1}{2}\right]=\left[k+1\right]+\left[k+1,5\right]+\left[2k+0,5\right]\)
\(=\left(k+1\right)+\left(k+1\right)+2k=4k+2=n+1\)= VP
+) n = 4k + 2 (k \(\in\) N) => VT= \(\left[\frac{4k+5}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+7}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+2}{2}\right]=\left[k+1,25\right]+\left[k+1,75\right]+\left[2k+1\right]\)
\(=\left(k+1\right)+\left(k+1\right)+\left(2k+1\right)=4k+3=n+1\)= VP
+) n = 4k + 3 (k \(\in\) N) => VT = \(\left[\frac{4k+6}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+8}{4}\right]+\left[\frac{4k+3}{2}\right]=\left[k+1,5\right]+\left[k+2\right]+\left[2k+1,5\right]\)
\(=\left(k+1\right)+\left(k+2\right)+\left(2k+1\right)=4k+4=n+1\)= VP
Từ các trường hợp trên => đpcm
\(\frac{n+3}{4}+\frac{n+5}{4}+\frac{n}{2}=\frac{n+3}{4}+\frac{n+5}{4}+\frac{2n}{4}=\frac{n+3+n+5+2n}{4}=\frac{4n+8}{4}=n+2\)
ai làm dc thì làm nhanh hộ mình nha
k minh minh giai