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A. T/ F sentences.
1. ___F____ Phong Nha - Ke Bang is in the south of Vietnam.
2. ___F____ It was recognized as a World Heritage in 2013.
3. ___F___ American explorers discovered Sơn Đoong Cave.
4. ____T___ Son Đoong Cave is considered the largest cave in the world.
B. Answer the questions.
1. Where is Phong Nha - Ke Bang national park?
Phong Nha - Ke Bang national park is in Quang Binh province.
2. How many caves does Phong Nha - Ke Bang have?
Phong Nha - Ke Bang has 300 caves
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: cấu trúc so sánh nhất với tính từ ngắn: “be the + tính từ ngắn + đuôi –est”
Dịch: Đó là kim tự tháp lớn nhất và cổ kính nhất trong quần thể kim tự tháp Giza.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: it + động từ số ít
Dịch: Đó là một biểu tượng của Ai Cập và nằm cuối danh sách 7 kì quan thế giới.
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: over the period of: trong thời kỳ
Dịch: Các nhà khoa học cho rằng nó được xây dựng trong khoảng từ 10 đến 20 năm.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: tomb: ngôi mộ, lăng mộ
Dịch: Trong kim tự tháp, có lăng mộ của Khufu, vị hoàng đế pha-ra-ong thứ tư của Ai Cập.
Read and drill, the question below and ( True or False):
One of the most prominent names is the "Unfinished" Obelisk, which is taller than any memorial tower ever built. This is known as the greatest ancient tower ever known, located near the land north of the quarry in Aswan, Egypt.
The length was calculated to be up to 42m and most of the building was abandoned, according to its name, when a few cracks appeared on the rocks that made the walls during construction. Many people believe that Queen Hatshepsut at that time was the one who approved the erection of the tower, according to the plan to complete with a weight of raw materials of 1200 tons.
Besides this landmark, a foundation for another structure was also discovered in 2005 in the Aswan quarry. This is said to be a museum - the tomb and is currently protected by the Egyptian government as a valuable historical monument.
1) The length of the tower is calculated as ................... meter.
A. 32m B. 40m C. 42m D. a&c
2)According to the completed plan with a raw material weight of ..................... tons.
A. 1300 tons B. 870 tons C. 1201 tons D. All 3 are all wrong
3) Many believe that Queen Hatshepsut It was not at that time who approved the construction of the tower ..........F........................
4) A foundation for another structure was also discovered in 2006 at the Aswan quarry ..........F...................
A geyser is the result of underground water under the combined conditions of high temperatures and increased pressure beneath the surface of the each. Since temperatue rises approximately one degree F for every sixty feet under the earth’s surface, and pressure increases with depth, water that seeps down in crachs and fissures until it reaches very hot rocks in the earth’s interior becomes heated to a temperatue in excess of 290 degrees F. Because of the gressure, it shoots out of the surface in the form of steam and hot water. The result is a geyser.For the most part, geysers are located in three regions of the world : New Zealand, Iceland, and the Yellowstone National Park area of the United States. The most famous geyser in the world is Old Faithful in Yellowstone Park. Old Faithful erupts almost every hour, rising to a height of 125 to 170 feet and expelling more then ten thousand gallons during each eruption1.
1. In order for a geyser to erupt,.................
.A. Hot rocks must rise to the sufface of the earth
B. water must flow underground
C. it must be a warm day
D. the earth must not be rugged or broken
2. Old Faithful is located in.....................
A. New Zeland
B. Iceland
C. the united States
D.England
3. Old Faithful erupts......................
A. every 10 minutes
B. every 60 minutes
C. every 125 minutes
D. every 170 minutes
4. A geyser is...................
A. hot water and steam
B. cracks and fissures
C. hot rocks
D. great pressure
5. As depth increases,......................
.A. pressure increases but temperature does not
B. temperature increases but pressure does not
C. both pressure and temperature increase
D. neither pressure nor temperature increases
A geyser is the result of underground water under the combined conditions of high temperatures and increased pressure beneath the surface of the each. Since temperatue rises approximately one degree F for every sixty feet under the earth’s surface, and pressure increases with depth, water that seeps down in crachs and fissures until it reaches very hot rocks in the earth’s interior becomes heated to a temperatue in excess of 290 degrees F. Because of the gressure, it shoots out of the surface in the form of steam and hot water. The result is a geyser.For the most part, geysers are located in three regions of the world : New Zealand, Iceland, and the Yellowstone National Park area of the United States. The most famous geyser in the world is Old Faithful in Yellowstone Park. Old Faithful erupts almost every hour, rising to a height of 125 to 170 feet and expelling more then ten thousand gallons during each eruption1.
1. In order for a geyser to erupt,.................
.A. Hot rocks must rise to the sufface of the earth
B. water must flow underground
C. it must be a warm day
D. the earth must not be rugged or broken
2. Old Faithful is located in.....................
A. New Zeland
B. Iceland
C. the united States
D.England
3. Old Faithful erupts......................
A. every 10 minutes
B. every 60 minutes
C. every 125 minutes
D. every 170 minutes
4. A geyser is...................
A. hot water and steam
B. cracks and fissures
C. hot rocks
D. great pressure
5. As depth increases,......................
.A. pressure increases but temperature does not
B. temperature increases but pressure does not
C. both pressure and temperature increase
D. neither pressure nor temperature increases
You are going to read the first part of a newspaper article about gorillas in Uganda. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A - H for each part (1 - 6) of the article. There is one extra heading that you do not need to use. There is one example at the beginning (0).
Gorillas in Uganda’s mist
(0) BLACK furry face stared out through the branches. Wide-eyed innocence tinged with mischief. After an hour and a half of hacking through forest, I was face to face with the mountain gorillas of Uganda. For 25 minutes I gazed, transfixed, hardly daring to breathe as two youngsters played out their daily lives, seemingly oblivious to the wonder-struck intruder.
=> F. The gorillas’ reaction to seeing the author
(1) Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, in the south-west, hides a remarkable secret. Designated a National Park in 1991, this magical, mist-shrouded area is home to roughly 300 mountain gorillas – half the world’s population.
=> D. The location
(2) They are split into 23 groups, two of which are now habituated to human presence. The Mbare troop consists of 13 animals. The group was named after the hill – the word means rock in the local dialect – on which they were first spotted.
=> B. Meeting the gorillas
(3) Six females and six young are led by the silverback male Ruhondezh – literally one who sleeps a lot. Ruhondezh, his back seemingly as wide as a bus, was magnificent. And it was clear that food, rather than sleep, was on his mind as we watched.
=> C. The leader of the group
(4) One minute, he munched contentedly on the vegetation while members of his family played in the branches above. The next, displaying his 8ft reach, he brought a huge branch crashing down to provide more sustenance.
=> H. What the leader of the group did
(5) Being so close to such impressive wild animals brings all your senses to life. In our passive, modern world, it is all too easy to lose touch with these primeval feelings. But in the heart of Africa, crouching just 15ft away, basic instincts rule. I felt a tremendous privilege at being allowed to share, even for a brief time, the lives of these gentle animals, which are on the edge of extinction.
=> E. Appreciation of a unique experience
(6) To ensure their survival, the local people must feel there is some worth in keeping the gorillas. To such an end, the park authorities are currently engaged in revenue sharing. A percentage of the money raised from allowing tourists to view the gorillas is ploughed back into the community. In this way, it is hoped the gorillas will be seen as a source of income to be protected. But even so, the long-term survival of one of man’s closest relatives hangs by a thread. Poaching is still one of the biggest dangers.
=> G. What is done to protect the gorillas
P/s: Mình không dám chắc là đúng hay sai nhưng bạn nên thử dịch lại xem nhé!
Citadel cavern fortress Cathedral tombs sculptures limestone pagoda
1. Every year, Saigon Notre-Dame ______Cathedral______welcomes millions of international tourists.
2. The pyramids in Egypt are really the _____tombs_______of ancient pharaohs.
3. The Imperial______Citadel______ of Thang Long was made a UNESCO World HeritageSite in 2010.
4. A _______fortress_____ is a large, strong building or group of buildings that can be defendedfrom attack.
5. Located in PhongNha - Ke Bang National Park, Son Doong might be the world’slargest subterranean _______cavern_____ .
6. PhongNha - Ke Bang National Park is one of the world’s two largest_____limestone_______ regions.
7. The One Pillar _____ pagoda_______ is said to represent a lotus flower growing up out ofthe water.
8. The museum has several life-sized ___sculptures_________ of people and animals.
I. 1. Cathedral 2. tombs 3. Citadel 4. fortress 5. cavern 6. limestone 7. Pagoda 8.sculptures