Question

[Nguyễn Hồng Hạnh]

Chứng minh rằng :

A= \(\left(1-\frac{3}{2.4}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{3.5}\right)...\left(1-\frac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}\right)>\frac{1}{4}\)

\(n\in N;n\ge2\)

Answer 1

[Trần Thùy Dương]

Ta có :

\(1-\frac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n^2+2n-3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.5}{2.4}.\frac{2.6}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{n-1}{n}\right)\left(\frac{5}{4}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{7}{6}...\frac{n+3}{n+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+3}{4}=\frac{n+3}{n}.\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(dpcm\right)\)