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Ta có : x2 + 2x + 2
= x2 + 2x + 1 + 1
= (x + 1)2 + 1 \(\ge1\forall x\)
Vậy x2 + 2x + 2 \(>0\forall x\)
Ta có : x2 + 2x + 2
=> x2 + 2x + 1 + 1
=> ( x + 1)2 + 1 > 1\(\forall x\)
Vậy x2 + 2x + 2 > \(0\forall x\)
a) x^2 + x +1 = x^2 + 1/2x+1/2x + 1/4 + 3/4= x(x+1/2)+1/2(x+1/2) + 3/4
=( x+1/2)^2 + 3/4
Do (x+1/2)^2 lớn hơn hoặc = 0 vs mọi x => (x+1/2)^2 + 3/4 >0 => x^2 + x +1 > 0 với mọi x
Câu a :
\(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vậy biểu thức trên luôn lớn hơn 0 với mọi x
Làm Full cho you nhé,bạn kia sai r:
\(linh_1=x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(linh_2=-4x^2-4x-2=-1\left(4x^2+4x+2\right)=-1\left(4x^2+4x+1+1\right)=-1\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-1=-1\left(2x+1\right)^2-1< 0\left(đpcm\right)\)
Bài làm:
a) Ta có: \(-4x^2-4x-2=-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(2x+1\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> đpcm
b) \(x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+15\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2-8y+4\right)+\left(z^2-6z+9\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> đpcm
a) Ta có: \(-4x^2-4x-2=-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(2x+1\right)^2-1\)
Vì \(-\left(2x+1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\left(2x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\left(2x+1\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(-4x^2-4x-2< 0\forall x\)( ĐPCM )
b) Ta có: \(x^2+4y^2+z^2-2x-6z+8y+15\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+8y+4\right)+\left(z^2-6z+9\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(2y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\\left(z-3\right)^2\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x,y,z\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2+\left(z-3\right)^2+1>0\forall x,y,z\)( ĐPCM )
\(2x^2+4x+3\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1^2-1^2+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
\(4x^2+4x+\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=4x^2+4x+1+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}>0\forall x\)(đpcm)