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1) \(5+5^2+5^3+.....+5^{12}=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{11}+5^{12}\right)\)
\(=30.1+5^2.30+.....+5^{10}.30=30.\left(1+5^2+....+5^{10}\right)\)
Vậy chia hết cho 30
\(5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{12}=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+.....+\left(5^{10}+5^{11}+5^{12}\right)\)
\(=5.31+5^4.31+....+5^{10}.31=31.\left(5+5^4+....+5^{10}\right)\)
Vậy chia hết cho 31
a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)+...+\frac{1}{70}\)
Nhận xét:
\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}\ge\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}+...+\frac{1}{30}\ge\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{31}+...+\frac{1}{60}\ge\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{30}{60}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A\ge\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{61}...+\frac{1}{70}\ge\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{3}\)
Câu 2:
\(C=3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+...+3^{17}.\)
\(C=\left(3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+3^{13}\right)+\left(3^{14}+3^{15}+3^{16}+3^{17}\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}\left(1+3+9+27\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+9+27\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}.40+3^{14}.40.\)
\(C=\left(3^{10}+3^{14}\right).40⋮40\left(đpcm\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}+3^{11}+..+3^{17}\\ =\left(3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+3^{13}\right)+\left(3^{14}+..+3^{17}\right)\\ =3^{10}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40\left(3^{10}+3^{14}\right)⋮40\)
Chỉnh đề:
Ta có:
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...2^{12}\)
\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)\)
\(A=14+2^3.\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^9.\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(A=14+2^3.14+...+2^9.14\)
\(A=14.\left(1+2^3+...+2^9\right)\)
Vì \(14⋮7\) nên \(14.\left(1+2^3+...2^9\right)⋮7\)
Vậy \(A⋮7\)
Bài làm :
Ta thấy : 4 + 3 = Tứ + Tam
Tứ + Tam = Tám + Tư
Mà Tám + Tư = 8 + 4 = 12
=> 4 + 3 = 12
Mình làm đúng rùi đó !k mình nha!
tu cong tam = tam cong tu
ma 8+4=12