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Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
Khi đó : \(\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right):\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\) (đpcm)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
= \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}}=\frac{\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}}{\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}}=1\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)
Câu 2:
\(C=3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+...+3^{17}.\)
\(C=\left(3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+3^{13}\right)+\left(3^{14}+3^{15}+3^{16}+3^{17}\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}\left(1+3+9+27\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+9+27\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}.40+3^{14}.40.\)
\(C=\left(3^{10}+3^{14}\right).40⋮40\left(đpcm\right).\)
\(C=3^{10}+3^{11}+..+3^{17}\\ =\left(3^{10}+3^{11}+3^{12}+3^{13}\right)+\left(3^{14}+..+3^{17}\right)\\ =3^{10}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^{14}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40\left(3^{10}+3^{14}\right)⋮40\)
Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-...-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)(đpcm)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\) (đpcm)
Ta biến đổi vế phải :
1-1/2+1/3-1/4+.....+1/49-1/50
=(1+1/3+1/5+....+1/49)-(1/2+1/4+1/6+.......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+1/3+.....+1/49+1/50)-2(1/2+1/4+1/6+......+1/50)
=(1+1/2+...+1/50)-(1+1/2+1/3+....+1/25)
=1/26+1/27+.......+1/50
Vậy 1/26+1/27+1/28+.....+1/50=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+......+1/49-1/50
Mình không bấm phân số được mong mấy bạn thông cảm
1/26+1/27+1/28+...+1/49+1/50=1-1/2+1/3-1...
<=>2/26+2/28+2/30+...+2/50=1-1/2+1/3-1...
<=>1/13+1/14+1/15+...+1/25=1-1/2+1/3-1...
<=>2/14+2/16+2/18+...2/24=1-1/2+1/3-1/...
<=>1/7+1/8+1/9+...+1/12=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+...
<=>2/8+2/10+2/12=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6
<=>1/4+1/5+1/6=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6
<=>2/4+2/6=1-1/2+1/3
<=>1/2+1/3=1-1/2+1/3
<=>2/2=1
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{50}\)
=>đpcm
<1/25+1/25+...+1/25+1/40+1/40+1/40+...+1/40
=1/25.15+1/40.15=15/25+15/40=3/5+3/8=39/40
đặt vế trái là A ta có A<1/25.16+1/45.14=214/225=1-11/225 39/40=1-1/40 ta có 1.225<11.40=>1/40<11/225=>1-1/40>1-11/225=>214/225<39/40 mà A<214/225=>A<39/40(đpcm nhớ k cho mk nha