Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a. ta có : \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=1^2-2\times\left(-6\right)=13\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=1^3-3\times\left(-6\right)\times1=19\)
\(x^5+y^5=\left(x+y\right)\left[x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2-xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\right]=1.\left(13^2-\left(-6\right)^2-\left(-6\right).13\right)=211\)
b.\(x^2+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2+2xy=1+2\times6=13\)
\(x^3-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)=1^3+6.3.1=19\)
\(x^5-y^5=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2+xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)\right]=1.\left(13^2-6^2+6.13\right)=211\)
a)
A=\(x^2+y^2=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=a^2-2b\)
\(B=x^3+y^3=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-3x^2y-3xy^2=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=a^3-3ab\)
\(C=x^5+y^5=\left(x^5+y^5+5x^4y+10x^3y^2+10x^2y^3+5xy^4\right)-5x^4y-10x^3y^2-10x^2y^3-5xy^4\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^5-5xy\left(x^3+2xy^2+2x^2y+y^3\right)=\left(x+y\right)^5-5xy\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3-xy^2-x^2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^5-5xy\left(\left(x+y\right)^3-xy\left(x+y\right)\right)=a^5-5b\left(a^3-ab\right)\)
a, x + y = 3 => (x + y)2 = 9 <=> x2 + 2xy + y2 = 9 <=> 5 + 2xy = 9 <=> 2xy = 4 <=> xy = 2
Ta có: x3 + y3 = (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2) = 3 . (5 - 2) = 3 . 3 = 9
b, x - y = 5 => (x - y)2 = 25 <=> x2 - 2xy + y2 = 25 <=> 15 - 2xy = 25 <=> -2xy = 10 <=> xy = -5
Ta có: x3 - y3 = (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) = 5 . (15 - 5) = 5 . 10 = 50
a: =2(x-y)^3/(x-y)-7(x-y)^2/(x-y)+(x-y)/(x-y)
=2(x-y)^2-7(x-y)+1
b: =3(x-y)^5/5(x-y)^2-2(x-y)^4/5(x-y)^2+3(x-y)^2/5(x-y)^2
=3/5(x-y)^3-2/5(x-y)^2+3/5
\(a,\)
\(\left[2\left(x-y\right)^3-7\left(y-x\right)^2-\left(y-x\right)\right]:\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left[2\left(x-y\right)^3-7\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)\right]:\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left\{\left(x-y\right)\left[2\left(x-y\right)^2-7\left(x-y\right)+1\right]\right\}:\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)^2-7\left(x-y\right)+1\)
\(b,\)
\(\left[3\left(x-y\right)^5-2\left(x-y\right)^4+3\left(x-y\right)^2\right]:\left[5\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-y\right)^3-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Gọi x,y là nghiệm của phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}S=x+y=3\\P=x.y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a^2-S.a+P=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a_1=x=2\\a_2=y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(x^2+y^2=1^2+2^2=5\)
b)\(x^3+y^3=1^3+2^3=9\)
c)\(x^4+y^4=1^4+2^4=17\)
d)\(x^5+y^5=1^5+2^5=33\)
e)\(x^6+y^6=1^6+2^6=65\)
a, x + y = 5
=> (x + y)^2 = 5^2
=> x^2 + 2xy + y^2 = 25
có xy = 4
=> x^2 + 2.4 + y^2 = 25
=> x^2 + y^2 = 17
CÓ: \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=3^2-2.2=5\)
CÓ: \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=3\left(5-2\right)=3.3=9\)
CÓ: \(x^4+y^4=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2=5^2-2.2^2=25-8=17\)
CÓ: \(x^5+y^5=\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x+y\right)-x^4y-xy^4=3.17-xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=51-2.9=51-18=33\)
CÓ: \(x^6+y^6=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^5+y^5\right)-xy^5-x^5y\)
\(=3.33-xy\left(x^4+y^4\right)=3.33-2.17\)
\(=99-34=65\)
\(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=3^2-2.2=9-4=5\)
\(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=3^3-3.2.3=27-18=9\)
\(x^4+y^4=\left(x+y\right)^4-4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)-3xy.2xy\)
\(=3^4-4.2.5-3.2.2.2=81-40-24=17\)
Vì bài dài nên mình sẽ tách ra nhé.
1a. Ta có:
$x^2+y^2+z^2=(x+y+z)^2-2(xy+yz+xz)=-2(xy+yz+xz)$
$x^3+y^3+z^3=(x+y+z)^3-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)$
$=-3(-z)(-x)(-y)=3xyz$
$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(1)$
------------------------
$x^5+y^5=(x^2+y^2)(x^3+y^3)-x^2y^2(x+y)$
$=[(x+y)^2-2xy][(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)]-x^2y^2(x+y)$
$=(z^2-2xy)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^2y^2z$
$=-z^5+3xyz^3+2xyz^3-6x^2y^2z+x^2y^2z$
$=-z^5+5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z$
$\Rightarrow 6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=6(5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z)$
$=30xyz(z^2-xy)=30xyz[z(-x-y)-xy]=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(2)$
Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.
1b.
$x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2=[(x+y)^2-2xy]^2-2x^2y^2$
$=(z^2-2xy)^2-2x^2y^2=z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2$
$x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)=-z^3+3xyz$
Do đó:
$x^7+y^7=(x^4+y^4)(x^3+y^3)-x^3y^3(x+y)$
$=(z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^3y^3z$
$=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5-z^7$
$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5$
$=7xyz(x^2y^2-2xyz^2+z^4)$
$=7xyz(xy-z^2)$
$=7xyz[xy+z(x+y)]^2=7xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2$
$=7xyz[x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2xyz(x+y+z)]$
$=7xyz(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2)$ (đpcm)
Tính: a, x2+y2
Ta có: x+y=2 => (x+y)2=4
<=> x2+2xy+y2=4
<=> x2+y2=4-2xy=4-2.(-15)=34 (vì x.y=-15)
vậy x2+y2=34
b, x3+y3
Ta có: x+y=2 => (x+y)3=8
<=>x3+3xy(x+y) + y3 = 8
<=> x3+y3 =8 - 3xy(x+y) = 8 - 3 ( -15) . 2 =98
Vậy x3+y3 = 98
c, x5 + y5
Ta có: ( x2+y2)(x3+y3)=34.98=3332
<=> x5+x3y2+x2y3+y5=3332
<=> x5+y5+x2y2(x+y)=3332
<=> x5+y5 + (xy)2(x+y)=3332
<=> x5+y5 = 3332 - (xy)2(x+y)=3332 - (-15)2 . 2 =2882
Vậy x5+y5=2882