K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

12 tháng 2 2022

\(\dfrac{2xy}{x^2+4y^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{3x^2+2y^2}\le\dfrac{3}{5}\)

<=> \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2xy}{x^2+4y^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{y^2}{3x^2+2y^2}\right)\ge0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{2x^2+8y^2-10xy}{x^2+4y^2}+\dfrac{3x^2+2y^2-5y^2}{3x^2+2y^2}\ge0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{2\left(x-4y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+4y^2}+\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{3x^2+2y^2}\ge0\)

<=> \(\left(x-y\right)\left[\dfrac{2\left(x-4y\right)}{x^2+4y^2}+\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{3x^2+2y^2}\right]\ge0\) (1)

Xét \(\dfrac{2\left(x-4y\right)}{x^2+4y^2}+\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{3x^2+2y^2}=\dfrac{2\left(x-4y\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+4y^2\right)}{\left(x^2+4y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{9x^3+16xy^2-21x^2y-4y^3}{\left(x^2+4y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-2y\right)^2}{\left(x^2+4y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)}\)

(1) <=> \(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3x-2y\right)^2}{\left(x^2+4y^2\right)\left(3x^2+2y^2\right)}\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

=> \(A\le\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}y\end{matrix}\right.\)

3 tháng 12 2017

a) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{2xy}+\dfrac{7x+2}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)+\left(7x+2\right)}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-2+7x+2}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{10x}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{y}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5x+y^2}{x^2y}+\dfrac{x^2-5y}{xy^2}\) MTC: \(x^2y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)}{x^2y^2}+\dfrac{x\left(x^2-5y\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)+x\left(x^2-5y\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5xy+y^3+x^3-5xy}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^3+x^3}{x^2y^2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{2xy}-\dfrac{7x-y}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)-\left(7x-y\right)}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-2-7x+y}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2-4x+y}{2xy}\)

d) \(\dfrac{5x+y^2}{x^2y}-\dfrac{5y-x^2}{xy^2}\) MTC: \(x^2y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)}{x^2y^2}-\dfrac{x\left(5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(5x+y^2\right)-x\left(5y-x^2\right)}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5xy+y^3-5xy+x^3}{x^2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^3+x^3}{x^2y^2}\)

e) \(\dfrac{16xy}{3x-1}.\dfrac{3-9x}{12xy^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{16xy\left(3-9x\right)}{12xy^3\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(3-9x\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(9x-3\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4.3\left(3x-1\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-12}{3y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{y^2}\)

f) \(\dfrac{8xy}{3x-1}:\dfrac{12xy^3}{5-15x}\)

\(=\dfrac{8xy}{3x-1}.\dfrac{5-15x}{12xy^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{8xy\left(5-15x\right)}{12xy^3\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(5-15x\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(15x-5\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2.5\left(3x-1\right)}{3y^2\left(3x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10}{3y^2}\)

19 tháng 12 2021

\(a,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)};\left(3\right)=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ b,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{x^4y^3}{xy^3\left(x-y\right)^3};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)^3}{xy^3\left(x-y\right)^3}\\ c,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)};\left(3\right)=\dfrac{12x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ d,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{7\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+6\right)};\left(3\right)=\dfrac{36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

28 tháng 6 2017

Rút gọn phân thức

18 tháng 10 2021

b: \(B=\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{y-1}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3y+5+y^2+4y+y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2y^2+8y+12}{y-1}\)

24 tháng 6 2017

Phân thức đại số

Phân thức đại số

4 tháng 12 2018

kha sdaif dòng mik xin phép trình bày bằng lời ạ :

a) tìm MTC rồi quy đồng lên làm bình thường ại , tử cộng tử mấu giữ nguyên 

b) cx vậy ạ tách mẫu tìm MTC rồi ....

~ hok tốt ~

4 tháng 12 2018

a) \(\dfrac{y}{xy-5x^2}-\dfrac{15y-25x}{y^2-25x^2}=\dfrac{y}{x\left(y-5x\right)}-\dfrac{15y-25x}{\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(y+5x\right)}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(15y-25x\right)}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^2+5xy-15xy+25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^2-10xy+25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(y-5x\right)^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y-5x}{x\left(y+5x\right)}\)

29 tháng 11 2022

b: \(=\dfrac{2}{x+2y}-\dfrac{1}{2y-x}+\dfrac{4y}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4y+x+2y+4y}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{3x+2y}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

15 tháng 2 2021

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ne-y\\3x\ne y\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

a. \(\dfrac{x}{3x+y}+\dfrac{x}{3x-y}-\dfrac{2xy}{y^2-9x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x.\left(3x-y\right)}{\left(3x+y\right).\left(3x-y\right)}+\dfrac{x.\left(3x+y\right)}{\left(3x+y\right).\left(3x-y\right)}+\dfrac{2xy}{9x^2-y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x.\left(3x+y+3x-y\right)+2xy}{\left(3x-y\right).\left(3x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x^2+2xy}{\left(3x-y\right).\left(3x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(3x+y\right)}{\left(3x+y\right).\left(3x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{3x-y}\)

15 tháng 2 2021

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

b. \(\dfrac{4x+5}{x^2+5x}-\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x+5}{x.\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{x.\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+5}{x.\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=1/3

d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)