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24 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)^2+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x^2-x-2\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left[x^2-4x+4+4x\right]}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)
b) Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
11 tháng 3 2019
a) \(A=\frac{3x^2+6x+10}{x^2+2x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{3x^2+6x+9+1}{x^2+2x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+1}{x^2+2x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}{x^2+2x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1+2}\)
\(A=3+\frac{1}{^{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}}\le3+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
17 tháng 12 2017
a, ĐKXĐ : x khác -4;4;-2
P =[ 8+x-4/(x-4).(x+4) ] : 1/(x+2).(x-4)
= x+4/(x+4).(x-4) . (x+2).(x-4)
= x+2
b, x^2-9x+20 = 0
<=> (x^2-4x)-(5x-20)=0
<=> (x-4).(x-5)=0
<=> x-4=0 hoặc x-5=0
<=> x=4 hoặc x=5
+, Với x=4 thì P = 4+2 = 6
+, Với x=5 thì P = 5+2 = 7
k mk nha
23 tháng 12 2017
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right):\frac{1}{x^2-2x-8}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{8}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-2x-8}{1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right)\cdot x^2-2x-8\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x-4}\cdot x^2-2x-8\)
P\(P=\frac{x^2+2x-4x+8}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-4\left(x+2\right)}{x-4}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-4}\)
\(P=x+2\)
14 tháng 1 2018
2 ,\(x^2-9x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\Rightarrow\\x=4\Rightarrow\end{cases}}\orbr{\begin{cases}P=7\\P=6\end{cases}}\)
QP
8
10 tháng 2 2019
P/s: ko chắc
\(P=\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=x^2\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}-x\cdot\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\left[x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy...
10 tháng 2 2019
dễ hơn nè
Ta thấy x2 + x + 1 > 0
Ta có : 2 ( x - 1 )2 \(\ge\)0 \(\Rightarrow\)2x2 - 4x + 2 \(\ge\)0 \(\Rightarrow\)3 ( x2 - x + 1 ) \(\ge\)x2 + x + 1
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x+1}\ge\frac{1}{3}\) . Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = 1
PN
9 tháng 5 2021
a, Do \(x=-3\)\(=>A=\frac{x+3}{x+2}=\frac{-3+3}{-3+2}=\frac{0}{-1}=0\)
Vậy A = 0 khi x = -3
b, Ta có : \(B=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{2}{x-1}-\frac{4}{x^2-1}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{4}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+2x-2}{x^2-1}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x+1}\)(đpcm)
9 tháng 5 2021
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Ta có:
\(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^4=x^8+4x^6.\frac{1}{x^2}+6x^4.\frac{1}{x^4}+4x^2.\frac{1}{x^6}+\frac{1}{x^8}=7^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8+4x^4+6+\frac{4}{x^4}+\frac{1}{x^8}=2401\)(1)
Ta thấy x=0 không phải là nghiệm của phương trình nên ta có
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x^8+\frac{1}{x^8}\right)+\left(4x^4+\frac{4}{x^4}\right)+6=2401\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\right)^2-2.x^4.\frac{1}{x^4}+4\left(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\right)+6=2401\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\right)^2+4\left(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\right)=2397\)(2)
Đặt \(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}=t\)ta có:
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2+4t=2397\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+4t-2397=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2-47t\right)+\left(51t-2397\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t-47\right)+51\left(t-47\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-47\right)\left(t+51\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t-47=0\\t+51=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=47\\t=-51\end{cases}}}\)
Vì \(t=x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\ge0\)nên \(t\ne-51\Rightarrow t=47\)
Ta lại có:
\(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}=47\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\right)^2-2.x^4.\frac{1}{x^4}=47^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+\frac{1}{x^8}=2209\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^2=x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}+2.x^4.\frac{1}{x^4}=7^2.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}+2=49.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}=47\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+\frac{1}{x^4}\right)^2=47^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8+\frac{1}{x^8}+2.x^4.\frac{1}{x^4}=2209\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8+\frac{1}{x^8}+2=2209.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8+\frac{1}{x^8}=2207\)