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1.
\(sin^2x+cos^2x=1\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+cos^2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{15}{16}\Rightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{4}\)
2.
\(tanx=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow tan^2x=\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow9sin^2x=1-sin^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2x=\dfrac{1}{10}\Rightarrow sinx=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
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ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tanx=3\\sin^2x+cos^2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=3cosx\\9cos^2x+cos^2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=3cosx\\cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=3cosx\\cosx=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\\cosx=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Lời giải:
$\tan x +\cot x=2$. Mà $\tan x\cot x =1$
$\Rightarrow \tan x = \cot x =1$
$\Rightarrow x=45^0$
$\Rightarrow A=\sin x\cos x =\sin 45^0.\cos 45^0=\frac{1}{2}$
$B=\sin x+\cos x= \sin 45^0+\cos 45^0=\sqrt{2}$
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xem câu đầu ở đây nè https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/1248282.html
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\(\frac{sinx+\left(cosx-1\right)}{1-cosx}=\frac{2cosx}{sinx-\left(cosx-1\right)}\Rightarrow sin^2x-\left(cosx-1\right)^2=2cosx-2cos^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2x-cos^2x+2cosx-1=2cosx-2cos^2x\Rightarrow sin^2x+cos^2x-1=0\)
=>1-1=0 luôn đúng =>dpcm
Ta có \(\tan x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\cos x=2\sin x\)
Từ đó \(\frac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos x-\sin x}=\frac{2\sin x+\sin x}{2\sin x-\sin x}=\frac{3\sin x}{\sin x}=3\)
Vậy \(\frac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos x-\sin x}=3\)