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a) Ta có:
\(\frac{6}{15}+\frac{6}{16}+...+\frac{6}{19}>\frac{6}{19}.5=\frac{30}{19}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow S>1\)
Ta lại có:
\(\frac{6}{15}+\frac{6}{16}+...+\frac{6}{19}< \frac{6}{15}.5=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow S< 2\)
Vậy, 1 < S < 2
b) \(1< S< 2\Rightarrow S\notin Z\)
a) Ta có: \(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{98}\)
\(3S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{99}\)
\(3S-S=3^{99}-1\)
Hay \(2S=3^{99}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{99}-1}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(2S=3^{5x-1}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{99}-1=3^{5x-1}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{99}=3^{5x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-1=99\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
Hok tốt nha^^
`Answer:`
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}\)
a) Ta thấy:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}>\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{16}>8.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{32}>16.\frac{1}{32}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
b) Ta thấy:
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}< 3.\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{11}< 6.\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{23}< 12.\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{32}< 9.\frac{1}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{2}+1+1+1+\frac{9}{24}=\frac{31}{8}< \frac{9}{2}\)
A=1+3+3^2...+3^30 (1)
Nhan 2 ve voi 3 ta duoc :
3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^31 (2)
Lay (2)-(1) ta duoc :
2A=1+3^31
2A=1+...7
2A=...8
A=...8:2
A=...4
Vay A khong phai la so chinh phuong
**** nhe
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
=> A không phải là số tự nhiên
Phải là \(\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{6}{16}+...+\dfrac{6}{19}\) ms đúng
Hợp lý