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ta có:
\(\frac{1}{11}\)>\(\frac{10}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}\)>\(\frac{10}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{13}\)>\(\frac{10}{20}\)
....
\(\frac{1}{19}\)>\(\frac{10}{20}\)
=>E >\(\frac{10}{20}\)
vậy E > \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có:
\(S=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy S > \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101}{1010}-\frac{10}{1010}=\frac{91}{1010}< \frac{505}{1010}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+....+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(>\frac{1}{15}\cdot5+\frac{1}{20}\cdot5\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}>\frac{6}{12}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài làm
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{13}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{14}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{15}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{16}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{17}>\frac{1}{20}\), \(\frac{1}{18}>\frac{1}{20}\),\(\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}\)
=> \(S=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{20}\)
hay \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}\)
=> \(S=\frac{1}{20}.10=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Do đó: \(S=\frac{1}{2}\)
# Chúc bạn học tốt #
\(\text{Đặt}:A=1+2+3+...+9\)
\(B=11+12+13+..+19\)
SSH của A là : ( 9 - 1) + 1 = 9 (sh)
Tổng A = : \(\frac{\left(1+9\right).9}{2}=45\)
SSH của B là : (19 - 11) + 1 = 9 (sh)
Tổng B = : \(\frac{\left(11+19\right).9}{2}=135\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+2+3+..+9}{11+12+13+..+19}=\frac{45}{135}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{1+2+3+..+9}{11+12+13+..+19}=\frac{1}{3}\)