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Đặt G=2^2017+2^2016+...+2+1
=>2G=2^2018+2^2017+...+2^2+2
=>G=2^2018-1
=>H=2^2018-2^2018+1=1
=>2018^H=2018
Đặt \(S=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
Biến đổi mẫu
\(\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=\left(2017+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2017}+1\right)-2017\)
\(=2018+\frac{2018}{2}+...+\frac{2018}{2017}+\frac{2018}{2018}-2018\)
\(=2018.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}{2018.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}=\frac{1}{2018}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{B}{A}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{2}{2015}+\dfrac{3}{2014}+...+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2016}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+\left(1+\dfrac{2015}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2014}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{2015}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2017}{2017}+\dfrac{2017}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{3}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2015}+\dfrac{2017}{2016}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2017\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}}\)
\(=2017\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3};\frac{a_2}{a_3}=\frac{a_3}{a_4};...;\frac{a_{2015}}{a_{2016}}=\frac{a_{2016}}{a_{2017}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=...=\frac{a_{2016}}{a_{2017}}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a_1^{2016}}{a_2^{2016}}=\frac{a_2^{2016}}{a_3^{2016}}=...=\frac{a_{2016}^{2016}}{a_{2017}^{2016}}=\frac{a_1^{2016}+a_2^{2016}+...+a_{2016}^{2016}}{a_2^{2016}+a_3^{2016}+...+a_{2017}^{2016}}=k^{2016}\left(1\right)\)
Ta lại có:
\(k^{2016}=\frac{a_1}{a_2}.\frac{a_2}{a_3}...\frac{a_{2016}}{a_{2017}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2017}}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\frac{a_1^{2016}+a_2^{2016}+...+a_{2016}^{2016}}{a_2^{2016}+a_3^{2016}+...+a_{2017}^{2016}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{2017}}\)
Ta có :
H = 22017 - 22016 - ... - 2 - 1
H = 22016 - ... - 2 - 1
...
H = 1
\(\Rightarrow\)2017H = 20171 = 2017
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