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a/ \(\frac{A^4_n}{A_{n+1}^3-C_n^{n-4}}=\frac{24}{23}\Rightarrow n=5\)
Khai triển \(\left(2-3x^2+x^3\right)^5\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k_0+k_2+k_3=5\\2k_2+3k_3=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(k_0;k_2;k_3\right)=\left(1;3;1\right);\left(2;0;3\right)\)
Hệ số của số hạng chứa \(x^9\):
\(\frac{5!}{1!.3!.1!}.2^1.\left(-3\right)^3+\frac{5!}{2!.3!}.2^2.\left(-3\right)^0=-1040\)
b/ SHTQ của khai triển: \(\left(1+2x\right)^n\) là: \(C_n^k2^kx^k\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Hệ số của \(x^3\) trong khai triển tổng quát là \(C_n^32^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Hệ số của \(x^3\) trong khai triển của \(f\left(x\right)\): \(2^3.\sum\limits^{22}_{n=3}C_n^3\)
Tính tổng \(C_3^3+C_4^3+C_5^3+...+C_{22}^3\)
\(=C_4^4+C_4^3+C_5^3+...+C_{22}^3\)
\(=C_5^4+C_5^3+...+C_{22}^3\)
\(=C_6^4+C_6^3+...+C_{22}^3=...=C_{23}^4\)
Vậy \(2^3\sum\limits^{22}_{n=3}C_n^3=2^3.C_{23}^4\)
Đặt \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{n+1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n}{n+1}\)
3.
\(x-2y+1=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(y'=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\Rightarrow y=1\\x=-3\Rightarrow y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 tiếp tuyến: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)+1\\y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+3\right)+3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\\y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\lim\limits\frac{\sqrt{2n^2+1}-3n}{n+2}=\lim\limits\frac{\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{n^2}}-3}{1+\frac{2}{n}}=\sqrt{2}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{2\left(x^2-a^2\right)+a\left(a+1\right)-\left(a+1\right)x}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(x-a\right)\left(2x+2a\right)-\left(a+1\right)\left(x-a\right)}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(x-a\right)\left(2x+a-1\right)}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{2x+a-1}{x+a}=\frac{3a-1}{2a}\)
1.
\(f'\left(x\right)=-3x^2+6mx-12=3\left(-x^2+2mx-4\right)=3g\left(x\right)\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)\le0\) \(\forall x\in R\) \(\Leftrightarrow g\left(x\right)\le0;\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'=m^2-4\le0\Rightarrow-2\le m\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
2.
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{m^2-20}{\left(2x+m\right)^2}\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)< 0;\forall x\in\left(0;2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-20< 0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{20}< m< \sqrt{20}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
16.
\(y'=\frac{\left(cos2x\right)'}{2\sqrt{cos2x}}=\frac{-2sin2x}{2\sqrt{cos2x}}=-\frac{sin2x}{\sqrt{cos2x}}\)
17.
\(y'=4x^3-\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
18.
\(y'=3x^2-2x\)
\(y'\left(-2\right)=16;y\left(-2\right)=-12\)
Pttt: \(y=16\left(x+2\right)-12\Leftrightarrow y=16x+20\)
19.
\(y'=-\frac{1}{x^2}=-x^{-2}\)
\(y''=2x^{-3}=\frac{2}{x^3}\)
20.
\(\left(cotx\right)'=-\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
21.
\(y'=1+\frac{4}{x^2}=\frac{x^2+4}{x^2}\)
22.
\(lim\left(3^n\right)=+\infty\)
11.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\frac{-2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{-1}{0}=-\infty\)
12.
\(y=cotx\Rightarrow y'=-\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
13.
\(y'=2020\left(x^3-2x^2\right)^{2019}.\left(x^3-2x^2\right)'=2020\left(x^3-2x^2\right)^{2019}\left(3x^2-4x\right)\)
14.
\(y'=\frac{\left(4x^2+3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x^2+3x+1}}=\frac{8x+3}{2\sqrt{4x^2+3x+1}}\)
15.
\(y'=4\left(x-5\right)^3\)
\(\left(x^{-\frac{2}{3}}+x^{\frac{3}{4}}\right)^{17}=\sum\limits^{17}_{k=0}C_{17}^k\left(x^{-\frac{2}{3}}\right)^k\left(x^{\frac{3}{4}}\right)^{17-k}=\sum\limits^{17}_{k=0}C_{17}^kx^{\frac{51}{4}-\frac{17}{12}k}\)
Số hạng thứ 13 \(\Rightarrow k=12\) là: \(C_{17}^{12}x^{-\frac{17}{4}}\)
b/ Xét khai triển:
\(\left(3-x\right)^n=C_n^03^n+C_n^13^{n-1}\left(-x\right)^1+C_n^23^{n-2}\left(-x\right)^2+...+C_n^n\left(-x\right)^n\)
Cho \(x=1\) ta được:
\(2^n=3^nC_n^0-3^{n-1}C_n^1+3^{n-2}C_n^2+...+\left(-1\right)^nC_n^n\)
À, đến đây mới thấy đề thiếu, biết rằng cái kia làm sao hả bạn?
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^3-4x^2+3}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^2-3x-3}{x+1}=\frac{1-3-3}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Để hàm số liên tục tại x=1
\(\Leftrightarrow a+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}\Rightarrow a=-5\)
3.
\(SA\perp\left(ABC\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{SBA}\) là góc giữa SB và (ABC)
\(AB=\sqrt{AC^2+BC^2}=a\sqrt{3}\)
\(tan\widehat{SBA}=\frac{SA}{AB}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow\widehat{SBA}=30^0\)
4.
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x^2+3\right)'}{2\sqrt{x^2+3}}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+3}}\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f\left(1\right)=2\\f'\left(1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2+4.\frac{1}{2}=4\)
5.
Hàm \(y=\frac{3}{x^2+2}\) xác định và liên tục trên R
6.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k_1=f'\left(2\right)\\k_2=g'\left(2\right)\\k_3=\frac{f'\left(2\right).g\left(2\right)-g'\left(2\right).f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow k_3=\frac{k_1.g\left(2\right)-k_2.f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{g\left(2\right)-f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow g^2\left(2\right)=2g\left(2\right)-2f\left(2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2f\left(2\right)=\left[g\left(2\right)-1\right]^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2f\left(2\right)\le1\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\le\frac{1}{2}\)
1.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SA\perp\left(ABC\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp BC\\BC\perp AB\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow BC\perp\left(SAB\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(C;\left(SAB\right)\right)=BC\)
\(BC=\sqrt{AC^2-AB^2}=a\)
2.
Qua S kẻ đường thẳng d song song AD
Kéo dài AM cắt d tại E \(\Rightarrow SADE\) là hình chữ nhật
\(\Rightarrow DE//SA\Rightarrow ED\perp\left(ABCD\right)\)
\(SBCE\) cũng là hcn \(\Rightarrow SB//CE\Rightarrow SB//\left(ACM\right)\Rightarrow d\left(SB;\left(ACM\right)\right)=d\left(B;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
Gọi O là tâm đáy, BD cắt (ACM) tại O, mà \(BO=DO\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(ACM\right)\right)=d\left(D;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AC\perp BD\\AC\perp ED\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AC\perp\left(BDE\right)\)
Từ D kẻ \(DH\perp OE\Rightarrow DH\perp\left(ACM\right)\Rightarrow DH=d\left(D;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
\(BD=a\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow OD=\frac{1}{2}BD=\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{2}\) ; \(ED=SA=2a\)
\(\frac{1}{DH^2}=\frac{1}{DO^2}+\frac{1}{ED^2}=\frac{9}{4a^2}\Rightarrow DH=\frac{2a}{3}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^{2016}+x-2}{\sqrt{2018x+1}-\sqrt{x+2018}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{2016x^{2015}+1}{\frac{1009}{\sqrt{2018x+1}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x+2018}}}=\frac{2017}{\frac{1009}{\sqrt{2019}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2019}}}=2\sqrt{2019}\)
Để hàm liên tục tại \(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)\Rightarrow k=2\sqrt{2019}\)
2.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^2+ax+b}{x^2-1}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b+1=0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{2x+a}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-1\\\frac{a+2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow S=1\)
3.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}-2+2-\sqrt[3]{7x+1}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+4}}{\sqrt{2}\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2}-\frac{7}{\sqrt[3]{\left(7x+1\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{7x+1}+4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{12}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=1+12+0=13\)
Chọn D
Đạo hàm hai vế f(x)
Số hạng tổng quát thứ k + 1 trong khai triển thành đa thức của