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Trước hết ta rút gọn D :
\(D=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{1-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{1+\sqrt{ab}}\right):\left(1+\frac{a+b+2ab}{1-ab}\right)\)(ĐKXĐ : \(a\ne0,b\ne0,ab\ne1\))
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{ab}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{ab}\right)}:\frac{1+a+b+ab}{1-ab}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(b+1\right)}{1-ab}.\frac{1-ab}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\)
a) Với \(a=\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}=4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{4-2\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{5-2\sqrt{3}}\)
b) Ta có : \(\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow a+1\ge2\sqrt{a}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\le1\)
Suy ra Max D = 1 <=> a = 1
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right)\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right):\frac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b+3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right].\left[\frac{a+b+\sqrt{ab}-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}.\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right].\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}\)
Điều kiện : a, b\(\ge0\)
a) B= \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)(ĐKXĐ: a,b>0) B) Khi a= \(6+2\sqrt{5}\)thì B=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}\)=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\) C) Do \(\sqrt{a}>0\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}>0\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}>-1\)
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