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a)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\div\dfrac{2x}{5\left(x-1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+1\\x=0-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
MTC: 5(x-1)(x+1)
\([\dfrac{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}]\div\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)]\div2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^2]\div2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow[5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-5\left(x^2-2x+1\right)]\div2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(5x^2+10x+5-5x^2+10x-5)\div2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x\div\left(2x^2+2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+10\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-2}\right)\)
\(< =>B=\left(\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x.x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(< =>B=\left(\frac{x-4+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(< =>B=\frac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x^2-4+x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(< =>B=\frac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{2x^2-4}\)
\(< =>B=\frac{3x-4}{2x^2-4}\)
\(b,\)Với \(x=-2\)thì
\(B=\frac{3\left(-2\right)-4}{2\left(-2\right)^2-4}=\frac{-6-4}{8-4}=-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne0\)
a
\(B=\left[\frac{x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2}{x-2}\right]:\left(\frac{x+2}{x}-\frac{x}{x-2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-4+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-4}{x^2-4-x^2}=-\frac{3x-4}{4}\)
b
\(B=-\frac{3x-4}{4}=-\frac{3\cdot\left(-2\right)-4}{4}=\frac{5}{2}\)
c
\(\left|B\right|-2x=5\Leftrightarrow\left|B\right|=5+2x\)
\(B=-\frac{3x-4}{4}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3x-4}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{4}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{3x-4}{4}\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{4}{3}\)
Xét các trường hợp của x thì ra nghiệm bạn nhé
d
\(\left(2-x\right)B=-\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x-4\right)}{4}\)
Để ( 2 - x ).B đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất thì ( 2 - x ) ( 3x - 4 ) đạt giá trị lớn nhất
Casio sẽ giúp chúng ta phần này
e
Để B là số nguyên âm lớn nhất hay \(B=-1\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3x-4}{4}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\)
g
\(\left|B\right|+3< 2x-1\)
Làm hệt như câu c nhé :D
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1
b: \(P=\left(1-\dfrac{x+1}{x^2-x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+1-x-1}{x^2-x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x+1}\)
c: P=2
=>x^2-2x=2x+2
=>x^2-4x-2=0
=>\(x=2\pm\sqrt{6}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-2; x<>0; x<>3
b: \(P=\left(\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)}{x-2}+\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4+4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2-8x}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-x}{\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{-4x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
c: 2(x-1)=6
=>x-1=3
=>x=4
Thay x=4 vào P, ta đc:
\(P=\dfrac{-4\cdot4^2\cdot\left(4-2\right)}{\left(4+2\right)\left(4-3\right)}=\dfrac{-64\cdot2}{6}=\dfrac{-128}{6}=-\dfrac{64}{3}\)
a) đK: \(x\ne0;2\)
B = \(\dfrac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4-x^2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{-4}=\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\) \(\dfrac{x-4+2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x-4}{x\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4-x^2}=\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\)
b) Thay x = -2 (TMDK) vào B, ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{4-3.\left(-2\right)}{4}=\dfrac{4+6}{4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
c) Để \(\left|B\right|-2x=5\)
<=> \(\left|\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\right|-2x=5\)
TH1: \(x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
<=> \(\left|\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\right|=\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\)
PT <=> \(\dfrac{4-3x}{4}-2x=5\)
<=> \(\dfrac{4-3x-8x}{4}=5\)
<=> \(4-11x=20\)
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-16}{11}\) (Tm)
TH2: \(x>\dfrac{4}{3}\)
<=> \(\left|\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3x-4}{4}\)
PT <=> \(\dfrac{3x-4}{4}-2x=5\)
<=> \(\dfrac{3x-4-8x}{4}=5\)
<=> \(-5x-4=20\)
<=> \(x=\dfrac{-24}{5}\left(l\right)\)
d) Xét (2-x)B = \(\dfrac{\left(2-x\right)\left(4-3x\right)}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3x^2-10x+8}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}}{4}\)
Mà \(3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2\ge\) 0
=> (2-x)B \(\ge\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{3}}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
Dấu "=" <=> x = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
e) Số nguyên âm lớn nhất là -1
Để B = -1
<=> \(\dfrac{4-3x}{4}=-1\)
<=> 4 - 3x = -4
<=> \(x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
g)
TH1: \(x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
<=> \(\left|\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\right|=\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\)
BDT <=> \(\dfrac{4-3x}{4}< 2x-4\)
<=> \(4-3x< 8x-16\)
<=> \(x>\dfrac{20}{11}\left(l\right)\)
TH2: \(x>\dfrac{4}{3}\)
<=> \(\left|\dfrac{4-3x}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3x-4}{4}\)
BDT <=> \(\dfrac{3x-4}{4}< 2x-4\)
<=> \(3x-4< 8x-16\)
<=> x > \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)
KHDK: \(x>\dfrac{12}{5}\)