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làm cái đề ra ấy, ngại viết lại đề :P
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1^{2018}+1^{2019}+1^{2020}=1+1+1=3\)
tặng 100k cho ai giải dc bài này từ ngày 26/8/2021 -> 27/8/2021
a,1/a+1/b+1/c=1/a+b+c
⇔(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)=0
⇔a = -b
⇔ b = -c
⇔ c = -a
⇒A=(a3+b3)(b3+c3)(c3+a3)=0
b,
vi vai tro cua a,b,c la nhu nhau nen ta gia su a+b=0 vay a+b+c=0
⇒ C = 3
Thay c=3 vao bieu thuc P ta co:
P=(a - 3 )2017 . (b - 3 )2017 . (3 - 3)2017 = 0
Vay P = 0
HT~
Ta có : \(a+b+c=3\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=9-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9-2\times6=3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Mà \(a+b+c=3\Rightarrow a=b=c=1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-1\right)^{2019}+\left(1^2-1\right)^{2020}+\left(1^3-1\right)^{2021}\)
\(=0^{2019}+0^{2020}+0^{2021}=0\)
<=> \(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2=2ab+2bc+2ca< =>\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0< =>\)
a=b=c => 32020 = 3.a2019 <=> 32019 = a2019 => a=b=c=3
A= 12017 + 02018 + (-1)2019 = 0
cho a^3 +b^3+c^3=3abc và a+b+c khác 0 tính giá trị của biểu thức M=a^2020+b^2020+c^2020/(a+b+c)^2020
Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)
mà \(a+b+c\ne0\)
nên \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{a^{2020}+b^{2020}+c^{2020}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^{2020}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^{2020}+a^{2020}+a^{2020}}{\left(a+a+a\right)^{2020}}=\dfrac{3\cdot a^{2020}}{9\cdot a^{2020}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Đoạn cuối em bị nhầm rồi kìa. \(\frac{a^{2020}+b^{2020}+c^{2020}}{(a+b+c)^{2020}}=\frac{3a^{2020}}{(3a)^{2020}}=\frac{3}{3^{2020}}=\frac{1}{3^{2019}}\)
cho a^3 +b^3+c^3=3abc và a+b+c khác 0 tính giá trị của biểu thức M=a^2020+b^2020+c^2020/(a+b+c)^2020
Ta có : a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc
=> (a + b)(a2 - ab + b2) + c3 - 3abc = 0
=> (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + c3 - 3abc = 0
=> [(a + b)3 + c3] - [(3ab(a + b) + 3abc] = 0
=> (a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + 2ab - ac - bc + c2) - 3ab(a + b + c) = 0
=> (a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - ac - bc) = 0
=> a2 + b2 + c2 - ab- ac - bc = 0
=> 2(a2 + b2 + c2 - ab- ac - bc) = 0
=> 2a2 + 2b2 + 2c2 - 2ab - 2ac - 2bc = 0
=> (a2 - 2ab + b2) + (b2 - 2bc + c2) + (a2 - 2ac + c2) = 0
=> (a - b)2 + (b - c)2 + (a - c)2 = 0
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Khi đó M = \(\frac{a^{2020}+b^{2020}+c^{2020}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^{2020}}=\frac{3.c^{2020}}{\left(3c\right)^{2020}}+\frac{3c^{2020}}{3^{2020}.c^{2020}}=\frac{1}{3^{2019}}\)
\(2x^2+y^2+9=6x+2xy\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-y=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=y=3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^{2019}.y^{2020}-x^{2020}.y^{2019}+\frac{1}{9xy}=\frac{1}{27}\)
Ta có : \(a+b+c=3\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=9-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9-2.3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
Mà \(a+b+c=3\Rightarrow a=b=c=1\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(1-1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-1-1\right)^{2019}+\left(1-1-1\right)^{2020}=1-1+1=1\)
Vậy \(M=1\)