Question

[Lương Khánh Linh]

cho a,b,c thỏa mãn a-b=7, b-c=3

Tính P=a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc/a²-c²-2ab-2bc

Answer 1

[ミŇɦư Ἧσς ηgu lý ミ]

Ta có: P = (a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca)/(a^2-c^2-2ab+2bc)

=1/2.(2a^2 + 2b^2 + 2c^2 - 2ab - 2bc - 2ca)/(a^2 - 2ab + b^2 - b^2 +2bc  - c^2)

=1/2.[(a^2-2ab+b^2)+(b^2-2bc+c^2)+(a^2-2ac+c^2)]/[(a-b)^2-(b^2-2bc+c^2)]

=1/2.[(a-b)^2 + (b-c)^2 + (a-c)^2]/[(a-b)^2 - (b-c)^2

Lại có: a – b = 7; b – c = 3 ó a – b + b – c = 7 + 3 ó a – c = 10

Thay a - b = 7 ; b – c = 3; a - c  = 10 vào P, ta được:

P = 1/2 .(7^2 + 3^2 + 10^2)/(7^2 – 3^2)

= 1/2.(49 + 9 + 100)/(49 – 9)

= 1/2.158/40

= 158/80

= 79/40

# Chúc bạn học tốt!

Answer 2

[shitbo]

\(a-b=7;b-c=3\text{ nên: }\left(a-b\right)+\left(b-c\right)=a-c=10\)

\(\text{tử P}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2\right]=\frac{1}{2}\left(3^2+7^2+10^2\right)=\frac{1}{2}.158=79\)

\(a^2-c^2-2ab-2bc=\left(a+c\right)\left(a-c\right)-2b\left(a+c\right)=\left(a+c\right)\left(a-c-2b\right)\)

bạn ktra lại đề :)