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\(M=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=a^2+2ab+b^2-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(M=\left(a+b\right)^2=1\)
\(1,M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
Thay \(a+b=1\) vào ta được:
\(1\left(1-3ab\right)+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1\)
Vậy ......................
a)Trong biểu thức A có (3-x)^2=(x-3)^2 nên ta có:
\(A=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1+x-3\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(B=\frac{1-4x}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=-\frac{4x-1}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=\frac{-1}{3x-2}\)
b)Thay x=1/3 vào biểu thức A ta có:
\(A=\left(3.\frac{1}{3}-2\right)^2=\left(1-2\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)
c)\(A.B=\left(3x-2\right)^2.\frac{-1}{3x-2}=-\frac{\left(3x-2\right)^2}{3x-2}=-\left(3x-2\right)=2-3x\)
\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab\right]=0\)
Do \(a+b+c\ne0\) nên \(\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-3ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(N=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{\left(3a\right)^2}=\frac{3a^2}{9a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
...
\(3x^2+3y^2+4xy+2x-2y+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+4xy+2y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
Khi đó: \(A=\left(-1+1\right)^{2014}+\left(-1+2\right)^{2015}+\left(1-1\right)^{2016}\)
\(=0+1+0=1\)
Vì \(a+b=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+2ab=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=7\)
Vì \(a+b=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3=18\)
Ta có :
a^2>hoặc=0(vì mang số mũ dương)
Tương tự => b^2 và c ^2 như a^2
mà a^2+b^2+c^2=1=>a=b=c=1
=> a^2016+b^2017+c^2018=1
Mình nghĩ \(a+b+c=1\) nữa chắc oke hơn :3
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3abc=1-ab-bc-ca\Rightarrow3abc=ab+bc+ca\)
\(1=\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(=1+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\Rightarrow3abc=0\)
Nếu \(a=0\Rightarrow b+c=1;b^2+c^2=1;b^3+c^3=1\)
\(\Rightarrow b^2+2bc+c^2=1\Rightarrow2bc=0\Rightarrow b=0\left(h\right)c=0\)
Cứ tiếp tục thì sẽ ra nhá :))
Ta có: a + b = 1
M = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a2 + b2) + 6a2b2(a + b)
= (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + 3ab[(a + b)2 - 2ab] + 6a2 b2 (a + b)
= 1 - 3ab + 3ab(1 - 2ab) + 6a2 b2
= 1 - 3ab + 3ab - 6a2 b2 + 6a2 b2
= 1
M=a3+b3+3ab(a2+b2)+6a2b2(a+b)M=a3+b3+3ab(a2+b2)+6a2b2(a+b)
=(a+b)(a2−ab+b2)+3ab(a2+b2+2ab)=(a+b)(a2−ab+b2)+3ab(a2+b2+2ab)
=(a2−ab+b2)+3ab(a+b)2=(a2−ab+b2)+3ab(a+b)2
=a2−ab+b2+3ab=a2−ab+b2+3ab
=a2+2ab+b2=a2+2ab+b2
=(a+b)2=1