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\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=\left(1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-2\right)^{2019}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)
mk ko vt lại đề
=> (4x^2+8xy+4y^2)+(x^2-2x+1)+(y^2+2y+1)=0
=>(2x+2y)^2+(x-1)^2+(y+1)^2=0
...... phần này bn tự làm đc
=>x=1,y=-1
thay vào là dc
Ta có : \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)
=> \(\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(2x+2y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Ta có \(\left(2x+2y\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\) , \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) , \(\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
=> \(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Thay vào M ta có:
\(M=0^{2016}+\left(1-2\right)^{2018}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2019}=1\)
b: 5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0
=>4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0
=>(x-1)^2+(y+1)^2+(2x+2y)^2=0
=>x=1 và y=-1
M=(1-1)^2015+(1-2)^2016+(-1+1)^2017=1
kho....................wa..................troi.......................thi.....................ret.................lanh................wa..................tich............................ung.........................ho..............minh......................cho....................do....................lanh
Ta có: 5x2+5y2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0
=> 4x2+8xy+4y2+x2-2x+1+y2+2y+1=0
=> (2x+2y)2+(x-1)2+(y+1)2=0
=> {2x+2y=0 => x=-y
{x-1 = 0 => x=1
{y+1 =0 => y=-1
=> x=1, y=-1
Thay vào biểu thức M, ta có:
M=(1+-1)2015+(1-2)2016+(-1+1)2017=0+1+0=1 (đpcm)
Ta có\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8xy+4y^2+x^2-2x+1+y^2+2y+1=0\)
<=>\(4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}4\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
dâu = xảy ra <=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
rồi bạn thay vào và tự tính M nhé !
^_^
\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x^2+y^2+4y^2+8xy-2x+2y+1+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(\left\{{}4\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\4\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+y=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-y\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=1;y=-1\) ta có:
\(M=\left(x+y\right)^{2016}+\left(x-2\right)^{2017}+\left(y+1\right)^{2018}=\left(1-1\right)^{2016}+\left(1-2\right)^{2017}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2018}=0+\left(-1\right)+0=-1\)
Vậy M = -1