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`a,A(x) =2x^3 -x^4 +2x-4+3x^2 -2x^3+x^4`
`= ( 2x^3-2x^3) +(-x^4+x^4) + 2x -4+3x^2`
`= 0+0+ 2x -4+3x^2`
`= 3x^2 +2x-4`
`b, M(x)=A(x)+B(x)`
`M(x)= 3x^2 +2x-4 + x-2`
`= 3x^2 + 3x-6`
`b, N(x) = A(x) - B(x)`
`N(x)= 3x^2 +2x-4 -(x-2)`
`= 3x^2 +2x-4 -x+2`
`= 3x^2 + x -2`
`c,` Ta có :
`x-2=0`
`=> x=0+2`
`=>x=2`
a: \(A\left(x\right)=9-x^5+4x-2x^3+x^2-7x^4\)
\(=-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9\)
\(B\left(x\right)=x^5-9+2x^2+7x^4+2x^3-3x\)
\(=x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9\)
b: A(x)+B(x)
\(=-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9+x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9\)
\(=3x^2+x\)
A(x)-B(x)
\(=-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9-x^5-7x^4-2x^3-2x^2+3x+9\)
\(=-2x^5-14x^4-4x^3-x^2+7x+18\)
a: \(A\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^4-2x^3+4x^2+3x+6\)
\(B\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+4\)
b: \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^4-4x^3+7x^2+2x+10\)
\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=6x^5-6x^4+x^2+4x+2\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(P(x) = 5x^3 + 3 - 3x^2 + x^4 - 2x - 2 + 2x^2 + x\)
`= x^4 + 5x^3 + (-3x^2 + 2x^2) + (-2x+x) + (3-2)`
`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1`
\(Q(x) = 2x^4 + x^2 + 2x + 2 - 3x^2 - 5x + 2x^3 - x^4\)
`= (2x^4 - x^4) + 2x^3 + (x^2 - 3x^2) + (2x-5x) + 2`
`= x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2`
`b)`
`P(x)+Q(x) = (x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) + (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)`
`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1 + x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2`
`= (x^4+x^4)+(5x^3 + 2x^3) + (-x^2 - 2x^2) + (-x-3x) + (1+2)`
`= 2x^4 + 7x^3 - 3x^2 - 4x + 3`
`P(x)-Q(x)=(x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) - (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)`
`= x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1 - x^4 - 2x^3 + 2x^2 + 3x -2`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (5x^3 - 2x^3) + (-x^2+2x^2)+(-x+3x)+(1-2)`
`= 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x - 1`
`Q(x)-P(x) = (x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2)-(x^4 + 5x^3 - x^2 - x + 1)`
`= x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +2-x^4 - 5x^3 + x^2 + x - 1`
`= (x^4-x^4)+(2x^3 - 5x^3)+(-2x^2+x^2)+(-3x+x)+(2-1)`
`= -3x^3 - x^2 - 2x + 1`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv u.}`
Lời giải:
a.
$A(x)=-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9$
$B(x)=x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9$
b.
$A(x)+B(x)=(-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9)+(x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9)$
$=(-x^5+x^5)+(-7x^4+7x^4)+(-2x^3+2x^3)+(x^2+2x^2)+(4x-3x)+(9-9)=3x^2+x$
$A(x)-B(x)=(-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9)-(x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9)$
$=(-x^5-x^5)+(-7x^4-7x^4)+(-2x^3-2x^3)+(x^2-2x^2)+(4x+3x)+(9+9)=-2x^5-14x^4-4x^3-x^2+7x+18$
\(a,A\left(x\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2x+1\\ B\left(x\right)=3x^3+2x^2-x-5\\ b,A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=\left(2x^3+3x^3\right)+\left(2x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(2x-x\right)+\left(1-5\right)=5x^3-x^2+x-4\\ A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=\left(2x^3-3x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(2x+x\right)+\left(1-5\right)=-x^3-5x^2+3x-4\)
`a)`
`@A(x)=5x^2+2x^3+8-7x`
`=2x^3+5x^2-7x+8`
`@B(x)=3x^2-1-2x+4x^3`
`=4x^3+3x^2-2x-1`
_______________________________________
`b)A(-1)=2.(-1)^3+5.(-1)^2-7.(-1)+8`
`=2.(-1)+5.1+7+8`
`=-2+5+7+8=18`
____________________________________________
`c)A(x)=B(x)+C(x)`
`=>C(x)=A(x)-B(x)`
`=>C(x)=(2x^3+5x^2-7x+8)-(4x^3+3x^2-2x-1)`
`=>C(x)=2x^3+5x^2-7x+8-4x^3-3x^2+2x+1`
`=>C(x)=-2x^3+2x^2-5x+9`
a)\(A\left(x\right)=2x^3+5x^2-7x+8\)
\(B\left(x\right)=4x^2+3x^2-2x-1\)
b)\(A\left(-1\right)=2.\left(-1\right)^3+5.\left(-1\right)^2-7.\left(-1\right)+8\)
\(A\left(-1\right)=-2+5+7+8=18\)
c)\(A\left(x\right)=B\left(x\right)+C\left(x\right)\)
\(=>C\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)\)
\(C\left(x\right)=2x^3+5x^2-7x+8-4x^2-3x^2+2x+1\)
\(C\left(x\right)=-x^3+x^2-5x+9\)
Dễ mà
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