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27 tháng 1 2018
Bài 1:
ta có: C=\(\dfrac{x}{1-x}+\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{x}{1-x}+\dfrac{5-5x+5x}{x}=\dfrac{x}{1-x}+\dfrac{5.\left(1-x\right)}{x}+\dfrac{5x}{x}=\dfrac{x}{1-x}+\dfrac{5.\left(1-x\right)}{x}+5\)
Vì 0<x<1==> \(\dfrac{x}{1-x}>0,\dfrac{5.\left(1-x\right)}{x}>0\)
Asp dụng BĐT coossi cho 2 số dg ta đc
\(\dfrac{x}{1-x}+\dfrac{5.\left(1-x\right)}{x}>=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{1-x}.\dfrac{5.\left(1-x\right)}{x}}\)=2\(\sqrt{5}\)
==> C >= 2\(\sqrt{5}+5\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra <=>\(\dfrac{x}{1-x}=\dfrac{5.\left(1-x\right)}{x}< =>x^{2^{ }}=5.\left(1-x\right)^2\)
<=> x=\(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{4}\)
Vậy..............
27 tháng 1 2018
bài 2 :
ta có A= -x+2.\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right).\left(1-2x\right)}\)
= [ (x-3) + 2\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right).\left(1-2x\right)}\)+( 1-2x)] +2
= ( \(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{1-2x}\))2+2
Nhận thấy( \(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{1-2x}\))2>= 0
==> A >= 2
dấu ''='' xáy ra <=>( \(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{1-2x}\))2=0
<=> \([^{x=3}_{x=\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
vậy..............
N
5 tháng 12 2018
1.ĐK:\(x\ge0,x\ne9\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}.\)
Để \(P< \dfrac{-1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)
DK
0
10 tháng 7 2022
a: \(A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{3x+9}{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: Để A<-1 thì A+1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9+x+4\sqrt{x}+3}{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x+4\sqrt{x}+12}{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
MK
7 tháng 11 2019
a) \(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3x+3\right)}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
19 tháng 8 2018
a , thu gọn
\(A=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right]:\left[\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b , tự làm
19 tháng 8 2018
\(a\text{) Để biểu thức xác định }\\ \text{thì }\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\\x-9\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{b) }A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(c\text{) Để }A\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \text{thì }\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9-\sqrt{x}-3}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-6\ge0\left(\text{Vì }\sqrt{x}+3>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge36\)
\(d\text{) Do }\sqrt{x}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-1\\ \text{Dấu }"="\text{ }xảy\text{ }ra\text{ }khi:\text{ }x=0\)
Vậy..............
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si:
$t(3-t)\leq \left(\frac{t+3-t}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9}{4}$
$\Rightarrow A\geq \frac{4(4t^2+9)}{9t}$
$=\frac{16t^2+36}{9t}=\frac{16t}{9}+\frac{4}{t}$
$\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{16t}{9}.\frac{4}{t}}=\frac{16}{3}$ (tiếp tục áp dụng BĐT Cô-si)
Vậy $A_{\min}=\frac{16}{3}$. Giá trị này đạt được khi $x=\frac{3}{2}$