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Đáp án đây nhé:
I/ 1) Too much fresh water is wasted every day.
2) English is spoken all over the world.
3) Their rooms are cleaned by them regularly.
4) Rice is grown for a living here.
5) Nam's homework is done by him every day.
6) Dinner isn't cooked by Lan very often.
7) Clothes is usually washed by my mother for my family.
8) The flowers aren't watered by John regularly.
9) What is watched on TV by Nam every day?
10) Is your homework often done by you?
II/ 1) A soccer match is being watched by Nam now.
2) The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3) Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4) The house is being painted (by the workers) now.
5) Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6) Books aren't being read by Lan at the moment.
7) What is being done by you at the moment?
8) Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9) Is the school being built (by the workers) now?
10) What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ 1) A new shop will be opened by her tomorrow.
2) A new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3) A new story will be given to me by my mother next Sunday.
hoặc: I will be given a new story by my mother next Sunday.
4) A new market will be built here next month.
5) Trees won't be planted in the school tomorrow.
6) A new bridge won't be built in this village.
7) What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8) Will your homework be done by you tonight?
9) When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10) A cake will be made for me by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
hoặc: I will be made a cake by Nam on my up-coming birthday.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
I/Bị động ở hiện tại đơn
1.We waste too much fresh water every day
-->Fresh water is wasted too much everyday.
2.People speak English all over the world
--> English is spoken all over the world.
3.They clean their rooms regularly
-->Their rooms are cleaned regularly.
4.People grow rice for a living here
-->Rice is grown for a living here.
5.Nam does his homework every day
-->His homework is done by Nam everyday.
6.Lan doesn’t cook dinner very often
-->Dinner isnot cooked by Lan very often.
7.My mother usually washes clothes for my family.
--> Clothes are usually washed for my family by my mother.
8.John doesn’t water the flowers regularly
--> The flowers are not watered by John ragularly.
9.What does Nam watch on TV every day
-->What is TV watched on by Nam everyday?
10.Do you often do your homework?
-->IS your homework offten done ?
II/ Bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1.Nam is watching a soccer match now.
-->The soccer match iss being watched by Nam now.
2.Ba is cleaning the floor at the moment.
--> The floor is being cleaned by Ba at the moment.
3.My mother is cooking meal at this time.
-->Meal is being cooked by my mother at this time.
4.The workers are painting the house now.
-->The house is being painted by the workers now.
5.The students are doing exercises on passive forms
-->Exercises on passive forms are being done by the students.
6. Lan isn’t reading books at the moment
--> Books are not being read by Lan at the moment.
7. What are you doing at the moment?
--> What is being done by you at the moment?
8. Is Tom making a toy now?
-->Is a toy being made by Tom now?
9. Are the workers building the school now?
-->Is the school being built by the workers now?
10.What is the teacher writing on the board?
-->What is being written on the board by the teacher?
III/ Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
1. She will open a new shop tomorrow.
--> THe new shop will be opened tomerrow.
2. Nam will buy a new bike next week.
--> The new bike will be bought by Nam next week.
3. My mother will give me a new story next Sunday.
--> The new story will be given by my mother next Sunday.
4. They will build a new market here next month.
-->The new market will be built here next month.
5. They will not plant trees in the school tomorrow.
--> Trees will not be planted in the school tomorrow.
6. People won’t build a new bridge in this village.
--> The new bridge will not built in this village.
7. What will Nam do tomorrow?
--> What will be done by Nam tomorrow?
8. Will you do your homework tonight?
--> Will your homework be by you tonight?
9. When will your mother buy a new car?
--> When will a new car be bought by your mother?
10. Nam will make a cake for me on my up-coming birthday.
--> The cake will be made for me on my up-coming birthday by Nam.
I. Use the correct verb form :
1. I wish I...had... one twin sister like my friend Sally. (have)
2. My parents wish they...would go... to the beach this weekend. (go)
3.I'm fed up with the rain. I wish it...stopped... (stop)
4. Jimmy wishes he..were... old enough to drive a car. (be)
5. I wish it..could.. go to the moon for a vocation .(can)
6.I wish you..didn't complain... all the time .(not complain )
7.He wishes he... worked... harder during the examination. (work)
8.We wish it..weren't raining.... raining now. (not be)
9.She wishes he.....didn't tell. a lie with her. (not tell)
10.My father wishes I...would pass.... the entrance 10 next month (pass)
11.She wishes her father .were.... here to help her now (be)
12.I wish you..hadn't given... them my phone yesterday (not give)
13. I wish they...had visited... us when we were in the town (visit)
14.He wishes someone..would give... him a work next month. (give)
15.If only I....would take.... a trip to HN next week (take)
16.We wishes we...had understood...the teacher's explanation yesterday. (Understand)
17.He missed an exciting sport program. He wishes he..had watched...it (watch)
18.If only I...had.. more time to finish this work. (Have)
19.I wish she...had come..to see me yesterday (come)
20.I wish that someone..were....able to marry her.(be)
Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence print before them
1. W should do something about the air pollution
Something.......ABOUT THE AIR POLLUTION SHOULD BE DONE.......
2. Nowadays people would rather watch tv than go to the cinema
Nowadays people prefer......WATCHING TV TO GOING TO THE CINEMA.......
3. I've never seen such an interesting singht before
This is........THE FIRST TIME I HAVE EVER SEEN SUCH AN INTERESTING SIGHT.........
4. The last time he wrote to his parents was two months alô
It's........TWO MONTHS SINCE HE LAST WROTE TO HIS PARENTS..........
5. Do few students learn russian nowadays?
Few students.........LEARN RUSSIAN NOWADAYS, DON'T THEY?...........
Change the follwing sentences into indirect speech
1. "Have you travelled abroad much"? He asked me
=> HA ASKED ME IF I HAD TRAVELLED ABROAD MUCH
2. "Who has written this note"?the boss asked the secretary
=> THE BOSS ASKED THE SECRETARY WHO HAD WRITTEN THAT NOTE
3. "I've just received a postcard from my sitser ," my friend said to me
=> MY FRIEND TOLD ME SHE HAD JUST RECEIVED A POSTCARD FROM HER SISTER
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference ," the chair - man said
=> THE CHAIR-MAN SAID THE STUDENTS ALSO HAD TAKEN PART IN ARRANGING THE CONFERENCE
5. 'Have you been here long?" The stranger asked me
=> THE STRANGER ASKED ME IF I HAD BEEN THERE LONG
6. 'Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" The policeman asked the boy
=> THE POLICEMAN ASKED THE BOY IF HE HAD REALLY SEEN THAT HAPPENED WITH HIS OWN EYES
7. "I give they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked
=> SHE REMARKED SHE GAVE THEY WOULD HAVE TAKEN A DECISION BY THE END OF THE MEETING
8. "Did you watch the detective film on tv yesterday?" He asked her
=> HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD WATCHED THE DETECTIVE FILM ON TV THE DAY BEFORE
9. This story happened long ago ," and few people remember anything about it .
=> SHE SAID THAT STORY HAD HAPPENED LONG BEFORE AND FEW PEOPLE REMEMBERED ANYTHING ABOUT IT
10. "I haven't read so interesting a book since i don't remember when" she said
=> SHE SAID SHE HADN'T READ DO INTERESTING A BOOK SINCE SHE DIDN'T REMEMBER WHEN
Mình sửa bài của bạn kia 1 chút nhé ^^
2. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
-> How many lessons are going to be learnt by you next month ?
3. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
-> Electric lights had been invited before I was born
4. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
- Câu này có thể viết được thành 2 cách :
-> It is known that Japan produces a wide range of cars
-> Japan is known to produce a wide range of cars
1.This is the first time they have written to us about this.
=>They have never written to us about this before
2. How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
=>How many lessons are you going to be learnt next month?
3. Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
4. People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
=>it is known that Bập producec...
5. Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.
=>Before exams were taken, their lessons had been revised by them
6. When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.
=>When he came home a newspaper was being read by his father
7. My father will take me to HCM city next week
=>l will be taken to HCM city by my father next week
8. When I was 18 years old, my parents allowed me to go out in the evening.
=>When l was 18 years old,l was allowed to go out by my parents in the evening
9. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=>Your new hat was being worn when .. ...
10. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=>Everything is being repaired for the presidential election
viết lại câu sử dụng Who, Which, Where, Whom, Whose
1. He met many friends. The friends encouraged him in his work
=> He met many friends who encouraged him in his work.
2. He often tells me about his village. He was born there
=> He often tells me about his village where he was born. (ông Hai :VV)
3. Can you understand the question? He asked you the question last time
=> Can you understand the question which he asked you last time?
4. The man is an architect. We play with his son every day
=> The man, whose son we play with every day, is an architect.
5. Yesterday I met some people. Their car broke down
=> Yesterday I met some people whose car broke down.
6. The city was very beautìul. We spent our vacation in that city
=> The city which we spent our vacation in was very beautìul.
7. I stopped in a small town. My sister was working there
=> I stopped in a small town where my sister was working.
8. The book was rather difficult. I gave him that book
=> The book which I gave him was rather difficult.
9. The picture has been stolen. You were talking about it
=> The picture which you were talking about has been stolen.
10. She is the girl. I bought these roses for her
=> She is the girl whom I bought these roses for.
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Last week, he told us that we..... a picnic at the end of the week on Friday.
A. Can have. B. Did have. C. Would have D. Had had
2. Four days ago she promised that she was going to visit me..... but she didn't arrive.
A. Tomorrow. B. Next day C. The day before. D. The next day
3. When I mwh h when I met her, she admitted that she.....to the park the night before.
A. When. B. Had gone. C. Was going. D. Did go
4. When I asked by the teacher, all the students said they.....literature
A. Liked. B. Are liking. C. Were liking. D. Had like
5. When I phoned him, he told me that he..... in the garden reading the newspaper
A. Sat. B. Was sitting. C. Had sat. D. Has sat
6. When I saw her, she told me that she hadn't come to the party......because she has gone to the embassy in London
A. Yesterday. B. Before day. C. The before day. D. The day before
7. He called the school and said that he...could go... to school because he had an accident
8. My close friend told me that he.....studying in America
A. Likes. B. Liked. C. Had liked. D. Was liking
9. When we asked her about the film, she told us that she......a more interesting film than that.
A. Never saw. B. Never seen. C. Had never seen. D. Did never see
10. Diana told us that she was going to visit.....boyfriend in Rome the next week and wouldn't come to class
A. My. B. Her. C. Your. D. Their
11. He wanted to know where she.....from
A. Come. B. Coming. C. To come. D. Came
12. I asked her.....to pursue higher studies the next year
A. Are you planning. B.If she is planning. C. Was she planning. D. If she was planning
13. I asked her when......
A. The movie began. B. The movie begins C. Does the movie begin D. Did the movie begin
14. I promise I....there before she comes back
A. Am going to be B. Was going to be C. Will be D. Can be
15. Peter asked her," Have you got a laptop?"-> Peter asked her... a laptop
A.. If she got B. If she had got C. Whether she got D. Whether had she got
16. My mother told me.... her up at the airport
A. Please pick. B. To pick. C. Should pick. D. I can pick
17. He revealed that they.....married...
A. Were getting- tomorrow. B. Are getting- the next day. C. Were getting- the next day. D. Will getting- the day before
18. He wanted to know when.....
A. Did I arrive. B. Will I arrive. C. I had arrive. D. I can arrive
19. The father said, " I didn't see her "-> The father said..... her
A. He had seen. B. I hadn't seen. C. She didn't see. D. He hadn't seen
20. I wondered......the right thing
A. If I am doing. B. Was I doing. C. Am I doing. D. Whether I was doing
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé!
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.could go
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.D
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!
I. Bị động ở quá khứ đơn
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
=> All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. People advised us not to go out alone.
=> We were advised not to go out alone.
3. The girl did not give me the money.
=> i wasn't given the money by the girl
4. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War
=> This factoru wasn't built by The German during the Second World War
5. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
6.Did Mary this beautiful dress
=> was this beautiful dress bought by mary?
7.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=> the accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
8.She bought some cups of tea to the visitor in the next room
=> some cups of tea were bought to the visitor in the next room
9.The secretary didn't the note to the manager.
=> the note wasn't to the manager by the secretary
10.We gave Ann some bananas and some flower
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flower
11. She left her relatives five milions pounds
=> her relatives were left to five millions pounds
12.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> these boxes were handed to the customer bt the shop assistant
II. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
1. They have built this school for 2 years.
=> this school has been had for 2 years
2. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> a lot of songs have been composed about ha noi by phu quang
3. He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
=> his homework hasn't been finished yet
4. Nam has studied English for 5 years.
=> english has been studied for 5 years
5. Tim has played soccer since he was ten.
=> soccer has been played since he was ten
6. How long have you studied French?
=> how long have french been?
I. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike
=> the bike can be fixed by nam
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
=> a new novel is going to be read tomorrow
3. You must do your homework regularly.
=> your homework must be done regularly
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
=> poems used to be written when he was young
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
=> his clothes ought to be washed by john every day
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
=> trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk
7.No student can solve this problem.
=> this problem can not be solven
8.We should clean our teeth twice a day
=> our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
Change the following sentences into the Passive :
1. They will help you with your homework tonight.
=> You will be hepled with your homework tonight.
2. They have provided thousands of people with food.
=> Thousands of people have been provided with food.
3. He sold his old car and bought a new one.
=> His old car was sold and a new one was bought.
4. He is writing another book about science.
=> Another book about science is being written (by him).
5. My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
=> Exercise 5 on page 40 is being done by my students right now.
6. I often visit her twice a week.
=> She is often visited twice a week.
7. She told us an interesting story.
=> We were told an interesting story (by her).
8 We were driving a car when we saw the accident.
=> We were driving a car/ A car was being driven by us when the accident was seen.
9. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=>A decision must be made as soon as possible.
10. Did they finish their work yesterday ?
=> Was their work finished yesterday?
1. They will help you with your homework tonight.
You will be helped with your homework tonight
2. They have provided thousands of people with food.
Thousands of people have been provided with food
3. He sold his old car and bought a new one.
His old car was sold and a new one was bought
4. He is writing another book about sience.
Another book about sience is being written
5. My students are doing exercise 5 on page 40 right now.
Exercise 5 on page 40 is being done by my students right now
6. I often visit her twice a week.
She is often visted twice a week
7. She told us an interesting story.
We was told an interesting story
8 We were driving a car when we saw the accident.
A car was being driven by us when the accident was seen
9. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
A decision must be made as soon as possible
10. Did they finish their work yesterday ?
Was their work finished yesterday ?