Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Change the following sentences into passive voice:
1. No one told us the news.
→ We weren't told the news.
2.Paul didn't tell me the ending of the story.
→ I wasn't told the ending of the story by Paul.
3. The teacher will give her a prize if she works well.
→ She will be given a prize by the teacher if she works well.
4. Her mother bought her a doll last week.
→ She was bought a doll by her mother last week.
5. The police found the robber in the forest yesterday.
→ The robber was found by the police in the forest yesterday
6. They made him work all day.
→ He was made work all day.
7. People don't make the children work hard.
→ The children aren't made work hard.
8. They let him meet her family last month.
→ He was let meet her family last month.
9. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
→ You won't be let do that silly thing again by him.
10. People saw him steal your car.
→ He was seen steal your car.
I. Give advice with ought to or ought not to.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
-> Minh ought not to go to bed late
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
-> Your parents ought to learn a few French words
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
-> Helen ought to get up earlier
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
-> They ought not to drive like that
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
-> Nam ought not to play computer games . He ought to learn the lessons
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
-> Catherine ought not to drive so fast
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
-> They ought to widen this street
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
-> You ought to go away for a few days
II. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun.
My sister often looks at herself in the mirror.
Mark made for himself a sandwich.
This refrigerator defrosts itself .
Hoa and I ourselves saw that accident yesterday.
Did you pay for yourself ?
The children can look after themselves for a few days.
Please help me. I can’t do it by myself .
Take care of myself ?
He was very surprised when he looked at himself in the mirror.
I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by myself.
The child had no bothers or sisters, so she often had to play by herself.
I’m afraid that the children are going to cut themselves on the broken glass.
We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ourselves .
“Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help yourself ”.
Don’t worry about Linh and me. We can look after ourselves.
I gave them a key to our house so that they could let themselves in.
Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed herself .
Please try and understand how I feel. Put yourself in my position.
I taught myself to play the guitar. I have never had lessons.
An elephant hurt itself when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday.
I don’t need any help. I can take care of myself.
Sarah and I didn’t enjoy ourselves at the disco last night.
This exercise isn’to very difficult. Do it yourself
My brother can repair the bicycle by himself.
III. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Peter had a letter form his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that, he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
Where does Peter’s sister live?
- She lives in Nigeria
What is she going to do next month?
- She is going to come to England next month
Where is Peter living now?
- He is living in a beautiful new house in the country
When was the house completed?
- It was completed five months ago
Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden?
- Yes , it has
Did he invite his sister to stay with him?
- Yes , he did
Why does the house look strange to some people?
- Because it is the only modern house in the district
VI. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.
If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell in (1) one minutes. When they ring (2) the bell, students should quickly leave the (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The students (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as (5) everyone has left the room. Then the (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they are at(7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they are (8) waiting there, one of the students should (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding the class teacher (10), he should give him the class register.
Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late)
=>MINH OUGHT NOT TO GO TO BED LATE.
My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words)
=>MY PARENTS OUGHT TO LEARN A FEW FRENCH WORDS.
It’s eight o’clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier)
=>HELEN OUGHT TO GET UP EARLIER.
There is traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that)
=>THE PEOPLE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE LIKE THAT
Nam is going to have final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons)
=>NAM OUGHT NOT TO PLAY COMPUTER GAMES.HE OUGHT TO LEARN THE LESSONS.
The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast)
=>HE OUGHT NOT TO DRIVE SO FAST.
The street is too narrow. It’s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street)
=>THEY OUGHT TO WIDEN THIS STREET.
I’m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days)
=>YOU OUGHT TO GO AWAY FOR A FEW DAYS.
present continuous tense.
1/ I (have) ____have___ coffee for breakfast every day.
2/ My brother (work) _____works___ in a shoe store this summer.
3/ The student (look) ____is looking____ up that new word now.
4/ She (go) ____goes____ to school every day.
5/ We (do) ____are doing____ this exercise at the moment.
6/ My mother (cook) _____is cooking____ some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) _____cooks__ in the mornings.
7/ It (rain) _____rains____ very much in the summer. It (rain) ___is raining____ now.
8/ Bad students never (work) ____work____ hard.
9/ He generally (sing) ___sings___ in English, but today he (sing) ___is singing___ in Spanish.
10/ We seldom (eat) ____eat____ before 6.30
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. He thinks that it (rain) WILL RAIN tonight.
2. She said that she (get) WOULD GET married soon.
3. Bill said that he (lose)HAD LOST his bicycle.
4. He knew that I (come) WOULD COMEthe following week.
5. She understood that we (promise) HAD PROMISED to go.
6. I was taught that the sun (be) IS bigger than the moon.
7. The boy knew that an hour (have) HAS sixty minutes.
8. I didn't know what time it (be) WAS , so I (turn) TURNED on the radio.
9. I wondered whether I (lock) HAD LOCKED the door or not.
10. She says that she (live) LIVED in the country when she (be) WAS a child.
11. They hoped that they (end) WOULD ENDsoon.
12. The teacher said that the shortest distance between two points (be) IS a straight.
13. The student who answered the question (be) WAS John.
14. This is the house that Jack (build) BUILT three years ago.
15. Mary (have) WAS HAVING dinner when her friend called.
16. John (live) HAS LIVED in the same house since he left school.
17. Shut all the windows before you (go) GO out.
18. You may begin when you (be) ARE ready.
19. He is saving his money so that he (take) WILL TAKE a long vacation.
20. I see that Henry (write) IS WRITING his composition now.
21. I had done that (be) WAS necessary.
22. They have found that the road (be)IS very long.
23. I saw that I (make) HAD MADE a mistake.
24. The teacher asked Bill why he (not go) HADN'T GONE to school the day before.
25. We find that we (take) HAVE TAKEN a wrong way.
26. I want to know how long she (live) HAS LIVED here.
27. I didn't know who (help) HAD HELPED him.
28. Do you hear what she (just,say) HAS JUST SAID?
29. Did you hear what she (just, say) HAD JUST SAID ?
30. They believed that the police (capture) t WOULD CAPTUREhe thief soon.
31. Did John say he (call) WOULD CALL you again?
32. She has throught that the work (be) IS easy.
33. I wonder that changes the new President (introduce)WILL INTRODUCE.
34. The students had throught that the English test (be) WAS rather difficult.
35. Mrs Smith complains that her neighbour (make) HAS MADEtoo much noise .
36. I think John (be) IS out of town now.
37. Tom promised he (not do) WOULDN'T DO it again.
38. My father said he (be) WOULD BE hear by noon.
39. Miss White swears that she (never see) HAS NEVER SEENthat man before.
40. She has told me her name (be) IS Mary.
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.We must pay the bill at once.
The bill must be paid at once
2.Many people in the world speak English.
English is spoken in the world
3.This question is difficult to understand.
It’s a difficult question to understand
4.I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.
Your bicycle will be repaired tomorrow afternoon
5.“Don’t throw things away,” Miss Linda said to the students. Miss Linda asked the children not to throw things away
6.Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin
7.Does your country export rice to Britain?
Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
8.I was very delighted that I passed the final exams.
I was very delighted to pass the final exam
9.Keeping the environment clean is very important
It's very important to keep the environment clean
10.They will show the time machine to the public when thay finish it
The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
11.He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter
He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
12.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
13.I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
III. Write the sentences, using the adjective + to –infinitive structure.
1.It/ difficult/ learn/ Japanese.
=> It's difficult to learn Japanese.
2.We/ delighted/ get/ your letter/ yesterday.
=> We were delighted to get your letter yesterday.
3.It/ not easy/ answer/ these questions.
=> It isn't easy to answer these questions.
4.Your writing/ difficult/ read.
=> Your writing is difficult to read.
5.I/ surprised/ see/ Tom/ the party/ last night.
=> I was surprised to see Tom at the party last night.
6.It/ impossible/ understand/ his theory.
=> It's impossible to understand his theory.
7.They/ ready/ start/ now.
=> They are ready to start now.
8.It/ interesting/ see/ that film.
=> It's interesting to see that film.
VI. Choose the suitable words or phrases to fill in the blanks.
1.Milk (brings/ is bring/ is brought/ has brought) to the house by the milkman everyday.
2.We were delighted (getting/ to get/ get/ got) your letter last week.
3.“Would you like to go to the movies tonight?” “I’m sorry, I can’t I (am doing/ do/ will do/ doing) my homework this evening.
4.Milk bottles can be (recycle/ thrown away/ broken/ reused) after being cleaned.
5.This project (is carried out/ carries out/ will carry out/ will be carried out) next month.
6.It’s dangerous (swim/ to swim/ swimming/ swam) in this river.
7.We are looking forward to (seeing/ see/ saw/ be seen) you in June.
8.It’s too cold outside. (Would you like to shut the windows/ Will you shut the windows, please/ Shall I shut the windows/ Can I shut the windows)? – Sure. I’ll do it right now.
A4 : Combine sentence using : Giới Từ + Whom/Which
1. The movie was interesting . We went to it .
The movie to which we went was interesting
2. I met the people . You told me about them .
i met the people about whom you told me
3. I couldn't understand the woman . I talked to her on the phone .
I couldn't understand the woman to whom I talked on the phone
4. I want to tell you about the party . I went to it last night .
I want to tell you about the party to which I went last night
5. The music was gentle . We listened to it last night .
The music to which we listened last night was gentle .
6. Alice likes the foreign family . She is living with them .
Alice likes the foreign family with whom she is living
7 * . The market has refresh vegetables . I usually go to it .
The market to which i usually go has refresh vegetables
8. The man is over there. I told you about him.
The man about whom I told you is over there
9. The film is fantastic . They are talking about it .
The film about which they are talking is fantastic
10. She's the nurse . We gave the flowers to her .
the woman to whom we gave the flowers is the nurse
11 * . We are speaking to the man . The man was our new history teacher .
The man to whom we are speaking was our new history teacher .
12. The teacher is Mr Pike . We studied with him last year .
The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr Pike.
13. We are very interested in the problem . It has been discussed in class .
the problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class .
14. Lung cancer is very dangerous . Million of people died of it .
Lung cancer of which million of people died is very dangerous
15. I like standing at the window . I can see the park from the window .
I like standing at the window from which I can see the park
16. The woman lives next door to me . You gave place to her on the bus .
The woman to whom you gave place on the bus lives next door to me
17. The examination lasted 2 days . I was successful in this exams .
The examination in which i was successful lasted 2 days
18. This is the result of our work . I'm pleased with it .
This is the result of our work with which I'm pleased
19. Mr Brown is the man . I'm responsible to him for my work .
Mr Brown is the man to whom I'm responsible for my work .
20. This snake is dangerous . I'm afraid of it .
This snake of which i am afraid is dangerous
21. There are a number of factors . We have no control over them .
There are a number of factors over which we have no control
22. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
23. That's the woman . John used to be married to her .
That's the woman to whom John used to be married
24 * . My sister has 2 daughters . I often have to look after them .
My sister has 2 daughters whom I often have to look after
25 * . This is the book . I'm looking for it.
This is the book which I'm looking for
26. The boy fell in love with the girl . She left him after a few weeks .
the girl with whom the boy fell in love left him after a few weeks .
B1 : Fill in each gap with suitable relative pronoun : which , that , whose , whomor who :
1. Stop him . He's the man ____who___ stole my wallet .
2. There are many people ___who___ are living in very poor condition .
3. I've ever read the book ___that____ Huong gave me yesterday .
4. The man ___whom__ I saw last weekend said something totally different.
5. They have invented a television set ___that___ is small as a watch .
6. This is the building __which____ was destroyed badly in the fire last night .
7. I'm talking about Tom, ___who___ is really friendly.
8. The boy ___whose___ sister is in my class can speak Japanese and Korean languages .
9. The dictionary ____which____ is on the table belongs to Long .
10. He wore a hat ___which____ made him look like a cowboy .
11. The gentleman ___who___ gave him the picture was his old teacher .
12. Mr David , __who_____ comes from England , has never been to Vietnam .
13. Mr David , ___whose____son studies with us , has never been to Vietnam .
14. A bricklayer is a person ____who__ builds houses .
15. Peter couldn't come to the party last night , __which___ was really a pity .
16. We visited children ___whose____ parents are dead .
17. Do you have a good relationship with the person ___who___ lives next door to you .
18. The student __who____ did this exercise might be very intelligent.
19. I'll catch the train ___which___ leaves at 10 am .
20. Ly Duc ,__who_____ won 2 gold medal at the Games , comes from Vietnam .
21. He can't swim , ___which___ makes me surprised.
22. We are visiting Ha Long , __which____ is in the north of Viet Nam .
23. I'm staying with the boy ___whose___ brother looks very handsome.
24. He talked about the books and writers __that_____ made us bored .
25. This is the photo ___which____ was taken yesterday .
26. Henry , __whom___ you'll met tomorrow , is also a member of the board .
27. Can you answer the questions __which____ I ask you ?
28. The lady __whose___ son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school .
29. The woman __whose____ book I borrowed is very generous .
30. He is the only friend ___that__ I like .
A4 : Combine sentence using : Giới Từ + Whom/Which
1. The movie was interesting . We went to it .
The movie which we went to it was interesting .
2. I met the people . You told me about them .
=> I met the people which you told me about them.
3. I couldn't understand the woman . I talked to her on the phone .
=> I couldn't understand the woman which I talked to her on the phone .
4. I want to tell you about the party . I went to it last night .
=> I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night .
5. The music was gentle . We listened to it last night .
=> The music which we listened to was gentle last night .
6. Alice likes the foreign family . She is living with them .
=> Alice likes the foreign family which she is living with .
7 * . The market has refresh vegetables . I usually go to it .
=> The market which I usually go to has refresh vegetables .
8. The man is over there. I told you about him.
=> The man which I told you about is over there.
9. The film is fantastic . They are talking about it .
=> The film which is they are talking about fantastic .
10. She's the nurse . We her .
=> The one who we gave the flowers to is a nurse.
11 * . We are speaking to the man . The man was our new history teacher .
=> The man who we are speaking to was our new history teacher .
12. The teacher is Mr Pike . We studied with him last year .
=> The teacher which we studied with last year is Mr Pike.
13. We are very interested in the problem . It has been discussed in class .
=> We are very interested in the problem which has been discussed in class .
14. Lung cancer is very dangerous . Millions of people died of it .
=> Lung cancer is very dangerous which millions of people died.
15. I like standing at the window . I can see the park from the window .
=> I like standing at the window . I can see the park from the window .
16. The woman lives next door to me . You gave place to her on the bus .
=> The woman which you gave place to her on the bus lives next door to me .
17. The examination lasted 2 days . I was successful in this exams .
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted 2 days .
18. This is the result of our work . I'm pleased with it .
=> I'm pleased with which the result of our work .
19. Mr Brown is the man . I'm responsible to him for my work .
=> Mr Brown is the man which I'm responsible to him for my work .
20. This snake is dangerous . I'm afraid of it .
=> This snake which I'm afraid of is dangerous.
21. There are a number of factors . We have no control over them .
=> There are a number which we have no control over of factors .
22. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
=> . The picture which she was looking at was beautiful .
23. That's the woman . John used to be married to her .
=> That's the woman . John used to be married to .
24 * . My sister has 2 daughters . I often have to look after them .
=> My sister has 2 daughters which I often have to look after .
25 * . This is the book . I'm looking for it.
=> This is the book which I'm looking for .
26. The boy fell in love with the girl . She left him after a few weeks .
ð The boy fell in love with the girl which left him after a few weeks .
B1 : Fill in each gap with suitable relative pronoun : which , that , whose , whom or who :
1. Stop him . He's the man ____WHO___ stole my wallet .
2. There are many people ___WHO___ are living in very poor condition .
3. I've ever read the book ____WHICH___ Huong gave me yesterday .
4. The man __WHICH___ I saw last weekend said something totally different.
5. They have invented a television set ___WHICH___ is small as a watch .
6. This is the building ___WHICH___ was destroyed badly in the fire last night .
7. I'm talking about Tom, ___WHO___ is really friendly.
8. The boy __WHOSE____ sister is in my class can speak Japanese and Korean languages .
9. The dictionary ____WHICH____ is on the table belongs to Long .
10. He wore a hat ____WHICH___ made him look like a cowboy .
11. The gentleman ___WHO___ gave him the picture was his old teacher .
12. Mr David , ____WHO___ comes from England , has never been to Vietnam .
Change the following sentences into the passive
1. The woman does the work every day.
→ The work is done by the woman everyday.
2. Tom did not break the glass yesterday.
→ The glass wan't broken by Tom yesterday.
3. I saw them playing there.
→ They were seen playing there by me.
4. She wasn't making coffee for him when i came.
→ Coffee wasn't been made for him by her when I came.
5. Do people speak English all over the word?
→ Is english spoken all over the world?
6. I shall show her how to do it
→ She shall be shown how to do it by me.
7. No students are doing the test now
→ The test isn't done by students now.
8. The young people have watched the program on TV recently.
→ The program on TV has been watched by the young people recently
9. She says that she can do nothing this moment.
→ It is said that she can do nothing this moment
10. Nam has already done the exercises at home.
→ The exercises have already been done at home by Nam.
11. The taylors have just invited me to dinner.
→ I have just been invited to dinner by the taylors.
12. They have to copy the text in class.
→ The text has to be copied in class.
13. Nobody used to do the work formerly.
→ The work wasn't used to be done formerly
14. She is taking care of them at present.
→ They are being taken care of at present.
15. You should write to him today.
→ He should be written to by you today