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I / Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động :
1. My grandfather contains old photographs in those boxes
-> Old photographs are contained in those boxes by my grandfather
2. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents
-> Accidents are often caused by sleepy drivers
3. The news has surprised me
-> I have been surprised by the news
4. John has broken my watch
-> My watch has been broken by John
5. No one could do anything to put the fire off
-> Nothing could be done to put the fire out
6. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago ?
-> Were jeans made two hundred years ago ?
7. We don't use this kind of cloth to make shirts
-> This kind of cloth isn't used to make shirts by us
8. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable "ao dai"
-> The unique and fashionable "ao dai" continues to be worn by Vietnamese women
II . Change into the passive voice :
1. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house
-> The bank near our house has been robbed
2. Somebody told me to wait outside
-> I was told to wait outside
3. Somebody has driven them to the airport
-> They have been driven to the airport
4. They will complete the new high way from north to south next year.
-> The new high way from north to south will be completed next year
5. My aunt made this sweater for her son
-> This sweater was made by my aunt for her son
6 . The television station has broadcasted all the 22nd Sea - Games competions
-> All the 22nd Sea - Games competitions have been broadcasted by the television station
7. Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb
-> The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison
8. She makes coffee for her parents every day
-> Coffee is made for her parents by her everyday
9 . Nobody sent us any tickets
-> We weren't sent any tickets
10. Has comeone decorated my bedroom ?
-> Has my bedroom been decorated ?
11. Did anything disturb you in the night ?
-> Were you disturbed by anything in the night ?
12. Nobody has invited her to the party
-> She hasn't been invited to the party
13. She teaches grammar and writing
-> Grammar and writing are taught by her
14. People say that you send your application form to the university
-> It is said that you send your application form to the university
15. They elect Thu the leader of the group
-> Thu is elected the leader of the group
16. I don't see anyone in the house
-> No one in the house is seen by me
17. Lan bought her brother some comic books
-> Lan's brother was bought some comic books by her
18. The students don't play video games on the weekend
-> Video games aren't played by the students on the weekend
19. They believe that he went abroad to study English
-> It is believed that he went abroad to study English
V. Put the following sentences into the PASSIVE VOICE.
Someone has already paid the electrician for his work.
the electrician has already been paid for his work.
1. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
he was taught French and was given a dictionary .
2. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting.
the stranger was requested to leave the meeting.
3. They had eaten all the dinner before they finished the conversation.
all the dinner had been eaten before they finished the conversation.
4. Who wrote it ?
by whom was it written?
5. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in ?
why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in ?
6. The burglars had cut a huge hole in the steel door.
a huge hole had been cut in the steel door by The burglars
7. When did they ring the church bells ?
whenwere the church bells rung?
9. You should water this plant daily .
this plant should be watered daily
10. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage .
the garage ought to be paintedby Our neighbor
11. I have to return these books to the library .
these books have to be returned to the library .
12. Someone will pay you in ten days .
you will be paid in ten days .
13. They chose him as the best actor ò the year.
he was chosen as the best actor ò the year.
14. A pickpocket robbed me .
i was robbed by A pickpocket
15. My friend sent me an invitation.
i was sent an invitation by My friend
16. The farmer is building a new barn.
a new barn is being built by The farmer
17. The secretary has given Mrs.Jones some letters.
Mrs.Jones has been given some letters by The secretary
V. Put the following sentences into the PASSIVE VOICE.
Someone has already paid the electrician for his work.
=> The electrician has already bene paid for his work.
1. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary .
=> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
2. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting.
=> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
3. They had eaten all the dinner before they finished the conversation.
=> All the dinner had been eaten before the conversation was finished.
4. Who wrote it ?
=> By whom was it written?
5. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in ?
=> Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
6. The burglars had cut a huge hole in the steel door.
=> A huge hold in the steel door had been cut by the burglars.
7. When did they ring the church bells ?
=> When was the church bells rung?
9. You should water this plant daily .
=> This plant should be watered daily.
10. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage .
=> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
11. I have to return these books to the library .
=> These books have to be returned to the library.
12. Someone will pay you in ten days .
=> You will be paid in ten days.
13. They chose him as the best actor ò the year.
=> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
14. A pickpocket robbed me .
=> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
15. My friend sent me an invitation.
=> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
16. The farmer is building a new barn.
=> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
17. The secretary has given Mrs.Jones some letters.
=> Mrs Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
1. He wrote an article about our country.
➜An article about our country was written.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
➜ That novel has been translated into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
➜The gifts were divided among the children by the visitor.
4. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
➜The mail is opened by my secretary every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
➜ We were treated by the host very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
➜ The report for me will be written by my wife next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
➜He has been transferred to another class by teacher.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
➜Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
➜ I have been told about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
➜ English is spoken all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
➜ What book are being read this year ?
12. How did the police find the lost man?
➜How was the lost man be found by the police ?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
➜ English books are sold in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
➜ My car is being repaired at present.
15. People always admire this picture.
➜ This picture is always admired.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
➜Must the final test be finished before ten?
17. Will the bus bring the children home?
➜Will the children be brought home by the bus?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
➜ Has your homework been finished?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
➜How long has the doctor been waited ?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
➜ When can the boys'papers be handed?
1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. English is being learnt in the room.
6. My mind can’t be changed.
7. I hadn’t been told about it.
8. Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. The children will be brought home by my students.
10. I was sent a present last week.
11. We were given more information.
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Some of my books have been taken away.
15. The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
1.this flower is watered by my father every morning
2. fiona was invited by john to his birthday party lastnight
bài 1
1 this flower is watered by my father every morning
2 Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3 The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4 Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5 The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6 The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7 Tom's parents will be visited next month
8 the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9 Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10 These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11 This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12 This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13 the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14 the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15 has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16 the new president will be interviewed on tv
17 how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18 are those shoes going to be repaired?
19 his nose has been broken in a football match
20have the above sentences been finished?
bài 2
1 This dish is brought to me
2 These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
3 This story was told to them when they visited her last week.
4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
5 The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
6 Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
7 Five million pounds was left to her relatives
8 These boxes were handed to the customer
9 The first prize was awarded to the reporter
10 the first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
II. Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Somebody cleans the room everyday.
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2. How do people learn English?
=> How is English learnt?
3. John will collect me at the airport.
=> I will be collected by John at the airport.
4. Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly.
=> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr.Robinson.
5. Your teacher must sign this form.
=> This form must be signed by your teacher.
6. People play football all over the world.
=> Football is played all over the world.
7. Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday.
=> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday.
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
=> Will she be invited by you to your birthday party?
9. We can't wear jeans at work.
=> Jeans can't be worn by us at work.
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
=> Are French and English spoken in Canada?
Change into Passive Voice:
1 They first published this dictionary in 1985.
=>This dictionary was first published in 1985
2. Shakespear wrote "Romeo and Juliet" ->"Romeo and Juliet" was written by Shakespear
3. Nobody invited her to the party
=>She wasn't invited to the party
4. Someone told me to wait outside. ->I was told to wait outside.
5. Who wrote this poem? ->Who was this poem written?
6. They will speak English at the conference.->E will be spoken to wait outside.
7 They have pulled down all the old houses in our village
=>All the old houses have been pulled down in our village
8. Has someone decorated my bedroom? ->Has my bedroom been decorated?
9 Nobody sent us any tickets. ->We weren't sent some tickets
10. Where did you put my hat?->Where was my hat put?
11.People have considered football the most popular game.
=>football has been considered the most popular game.
12.We are going to organize a surprise party next Sunday
=>a surprise party is going to be organized next Sunday
13. Janet hasn't cleaned the floor yet. ->The floor hasn't been cleaned by Janet yet
14. When I arrived they were preparing the meal. ->When i arrived ,the meal was being prepared
15. Hoa cleans the room every day
=>The room is cleaned by Hoa every day
16. Did anything disturb you in the night? ->Were you disturbed in the night?
17. Most children know this story. ->This story is known by most children
18. The fire had destroyed all the houses before it was put out.-> all the houses had been destroyed by the fire before it was put out.
Change into Passive Voice:
1 They first published this dictionary in 1985.
-> This dictionary was first published in 1985
2. Shakespear wrote "Romeo and Juliet"
-> " Romeo and Juliet " was written by Shakespear
3. Nobody invited her to the party
-> She wasn't invented to the party
4. Someone told me to wait outside.
-> I was told to wait outside
5. Who wrote this poem?
-> Who this poem was written ?
6. They will speak English at the conference.
-> English will be spoken at the conference
7 They have pulled down all the old houses in our village
-> All the old houses have been pulled down
8. Has someone decorated my bedroom?
-> Has my bedroom been decorated ?
9 Nobody sent us any tickets.
-> We wasn't sent any tickets
10. Where did you put my hat?
-> Where my hat was put ?
11.People have considered football the most popular game.
-> Football has been considered the most popular game
12.We are going to organize a surprise party next Sunday
-> A suprise party is going to be organized next Sun day
13. Janet hasn't cleaned the floor yet.
-> The floor hasn't cleaned yet by Janet
14. When I arrived they were preparing the meal.
-> When I arrived , the meal was prepared
15. Hoa cleans the room every day
-> The room is cleaned every day by Hoa
16. Did anything disturb you in the night?
-> Were you disturbed something in the night ?
17. Most children know this story.
-> This story is known by most children
18. The fire had destroyed all the houses before it was put out.
-> All the houses have been destroyed by the fire before it was put out