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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b: A(x)*C(x)
=(x^3-3x^2+5x-3)(x-3)
=x^4-3x^3-3x^3+9x^2+5x^2-15x-3x+9
=x^4-6x^3+14x^2-18x+9
c: B(x):C(x)
\(=\dfrac{-x^3+3x^2-x^2+3x-6x+18-13}{x-3}\)
=-x^3-x-6-13/x-3
d: A(x)-B(x)
=x^3-3x^2+5x-3+x^3-2x^2+3x-5
=2x^3-5x^2+8x-8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: A(x)+B(x)
=5x^3-2x+3x^2+2x-1
=5x^3+3x^2-1
b: A(x)-C(x)
=5x^3-2x-2x^3+3x^2-3x-1
=3x^3+3x^2-5x-1
c: M(x)=B(x)+C(x)
=3x^2+2x-1+2x^3-3x^2+3x+1
=2x^3+5x
d: B(1/3)=3*1/9+2*1/3-1=1/3+2/3-1=0
=>x=1/3 là nghiệm của B(x)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(Câu8\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3\times\dfrac{8}{5}x^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{8}{5}\right)x^{3+2}=\dfrac{4}{5}x^5\)
b, \(P\left(0\right)=0^2-5.0+6=6\\ P\left(2\right)=2^2-5.2+6=0\)
Câu 9
\(a,A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=5x^3+x^2-3x+5+5x^3+x^2+2x-3\\ =\left(5x^3+5x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x^2\right)+\left(-3x+2x\right)+\left(5-3\right)\\ =10x^3+2x^2-x+2\)
\(b,H\left(x\right)=A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)=5x^3+x^2-3x+5-\left(5x^3+x^2+2x-3\right)\\ =5x^3+x^2-3x+5-5x^3-x^2-2x+3\\ =\left(5x^3-5x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right) +\left(-3x-2x\right)+\left(5+3\right)\\ =-5x+8\)
\(H\left(x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow-5x+8=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
vậy nghiệm của đa thức là \(x=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có : \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)\)
\(=2x^3+2x-3x^2+1+2x^2+3x^3-x-5\)
\(=\left(2x^3+3x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(2x-x\right)+\left(1-5\right)\)
\(=5x^3-x^2-x-4\)
b) Ta sẽ sắp xếp như sau :
\(A\left(x\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2x+1\)
\(B\left(x\right)=3x^3+2x^2-x-5\)
c) Ta có : \(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^3+2x-3x^2+1\right)-\left(2x^2+3x^3-x-5\right)\)
\(=2x^3+2x-3x^2+1-2x^2-3x^3+x+5\)
\(=\left(2x^3-3x^3\right)+\left(-3x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(2x+x\right)+\left(1+5\right)\)
\(=-x^3-5x^2+3x+6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
P(x) + O(x) = \(\left(x^3+2x^2-3x+2020\right)+\left(2x^3-3x^2+4x+2021\right)\)
P(x) + O(x) = \(3x^3-x^2+x+4041\)
b)
P(x) - O(x) = \(x^3+2x^2-3x+2020-2x^3+3x^2-4x-2021\)
P(x) - O(x) = \(-x^3+5x^2-7x-1\)
Lời giải:
$A(x)+B(x)=(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)+(2x^3+x^2-x+5)$
$=3x^3-2x^2+2x+4$
b.
$A(x)C(x)=(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)(x-2)=x(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-2(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)$
$=(x^4-3x^3+3x^2-x)-(2x^3-6x^2+6x-2)$
$=x^4-5x^3+9x^2-7x+2$