Question

[Cao Lê Trúc Phương]

cau 10 giải chi tiết giúp mình nha

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Quang Minh]

10 
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{3,25}{65}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{6}{80}=0,075\left(mol\right)\)
\(pthh:Zn+HCl->ZnCl_2+H_2\)
           0,05                               0,05 
\(pthh:CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}H_2O+Cu\)   
LTL : \(\dfrac{0,075}{1}>\dfrac{0,05}{1}\)
=>> CuO dư 
theo pthh : \(n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,05\)(mol) 
=> \(m_{Cu}=0,05.64=3,2\left(g\right)\)
=> \(m_{CuO\left(d\right)}=\left(0,075-0,05\right).80=2\left(g\right)\)

Answer 2

[Kudo Shinichi]

Câu 10:
\(a) n_{Zn} = \dfrac{3,25}{65} = 0,05 (mol)\\n_{CuO} = \dfrac{6}{80} = 0,075 (mol)\)

PTHH:

Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl₂ + H₂

0,05------------------------->0,05

CuO + H₂ --t^o--> Cu + H₂O

LTL: \(0,075>0,05\rightarrow\) CuO dư

b, Theo pthh: \(n_{CuO\left(pư\right)}=n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,05.64=3,2\left(g\right)\)

\(c) \text{chất dư là CuO}\\ \rightarrow m_{CuO (dư)} = (0,075 - 0,05) . 80 = 2 (g)\)