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23 tháng 11 2016

Đặt \(A=\frac{4}{19.21}+\frac{4}{21.23}+\frac{12}{23.29}+\frac{4}{29.31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{2}{19.21}+\frac{2}{21.23}+\frac{6}{23.29}+\frac{2}{29.31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{21-19}{19.21}+\frac{23-21}{21.23}+\frac{29-23}{23.29}+\frac{31-29}{29.31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{29}+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{31}=\frac{12}{589}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{12}{589}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{24}{589}\)

1 tháng 1 2018

\(A=\dfrac{4}{19.21}+\dfrac{4}{21.23}+\dfrac{12}{23.29}+\dfrac{4}{29.31}\)

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)

Cái này tự tính được,khuay r t lười đi lấy mt lắm

2 tháng 1 2018

Theo đề ta có:

A=\(\dfrac{4}{19.21}+\dfrac{4}{21.23}+\dfrac{12}{23.29}+\dfrac{4}{29.31}\)

=> 2.(\(\dfrac{2}{19.21}+\dfrac{2}{21.23}+\dfrac{6}{23.29}+\dfrac{2}{29.31}\))

=> 2. \((\dfrac{2}{19.21}+\dfrac{2}{21.23}+\dfrac{2}{29.31})+\dfrac{6}{23.29}\)

=> 2. \(\left(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{23}+......+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{31}\right)\)

=> 2.( \(\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{31}\))

=> 2.( \(\dfrac{31}{589}-\dfrac{19}{589}\))

=> 2. \(\dfrac{12}{589}\)

=> \(\dfrac{24}{589}\)

Vậy A= \(\dfrac{24}{589}\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
18 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {1 + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}.\left( {2 + \frac{3}{7}} \right)\\ = {\left( {\frac{4}{4} + \frac{2}{4} - \frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}.\left( {\frac{{14}}{7} + \frac{3}{7}} \right)\\ = {\left( {\frac{5}{4}} \right)^2}.\frac{{17}}{7}\\ = \frac{{25}}{{16}}.\frac{{17}}{7}\\ = \frac{{425}}{{112}}\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}4:{\left( {\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3}} \right)^3}\\ = 4:{\left( {\frac{3}{6} - \frac{2}{6}} \right)^3}\\ = 4:{\left( {\frac{1}{6}} \right)^3}\\ = 4:\frac{1}{{216}}\\ = 4.216\\ = 864\end{array}\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}0,75 - \frac{5}{6} + 1\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{5}{6} + \frac{3}{2}\\ = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{10}}{{12}} + \frac{{18}}{{12}} = \frac{{17}}{{12}}\end{array}\)                                    

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{{15}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 8}}{{21}}} \right) + \left( { - 0,4} \right) = \frac{3}{7} + \frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{8}{{21}} - \frac{2}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{7} - \frac{8}{{21}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{2}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{9}{{21}} - \frac{8}{{21}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{4}{{15}} - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{1}{{21}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{{15}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{{105}} - \frac{{14}}{{105}}\\ = \frac{{ - 9}}{{105}} = \frac{{ - 3}}{{35}}\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}0,625 + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \frac{3}{8} + \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{7}} \right) + 1\frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{5}{8} + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7}} \right) + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{5}{7} + \frac{5}{3}\\ = \left( {\frac{5}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{7} - \frac{5}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{3}\\ = 1 - 1 + \frac{5}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\end{array}\)          

 d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 3} \right).\left( {\frac{{ - 38}}{{21}}} \right).\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{6}} \right).\left( { - \frac{3}{{19}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 3.\left( { - 38} \right).\left( { - 7} \right).\left( { - 3} \right)}}{{21.6.19}}\\ = \frac{{3.38.7.3}}{{21.6.19}}\\ = \frac{{3.2.19.7.3}}{{3.7.3.2.19}}\\ = 1\end{array}\)

e)

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{11}}{{18}}:\frac{{22}}{9}} \right).\frac{8}{5} = \left( {\frac{{11}}{{18}}.\frac{9}{{22}}} \right).\frac{8}{5}\\ = \frac{{11.9.4.2}}{{9.2.2.11.5}} = \frac{2}{5}\end{array}\)                                   

 g)

\(\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{5}} \right).\frac{5}{8}} \right]:\left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{12}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 20}}{{40}}:\left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{12}}} \right)\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{2}.\frac{{ - 12}}{{25}} = \frac{6}{{25}}\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{3}{4}:1\frac{1}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{3}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{2}} \right) - \left( {\frac{5}{6}.3} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{3}{4}.\frac{2}{3}} \right) - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{2}\\ = \frac{-4}{2}\\= - 2.\end{array}\)                         

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right):\frac{1}{{10}}} \right] - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5}} \right).10 - \frac{5}{7}.\left( {\frac{{10}}{{15}} - \frac{3}{{15}}} \right)\\ =  - 2 - \frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{{15}}\\ =  - 2 - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 6}}{3} - \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{{ - 7}}{3}\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 0,4} \right) + 2\frac{2}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{6}} \right)^2}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{1}{{36}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{2}{5}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \left( { - \frac{6}{{15}}} \right) + \frac{1}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 5}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{3}\end{array}\)             

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - 0,6} \right)}^2}:\frac{{49}}{{125}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{2}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{1}{{25}} - \frac{3}{5}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{6}} \right) + \frac{3}{6}} \right]\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ 1}}{{25}}-\frac{15}{25}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\left[ {{{\left( {\frac{{ - 14}}{{25}}} \right)}^2}.\frac{{125}}{{49}}} \right].\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left\{ {\frac{{196}}{{{{25}^2}}}.\frac{{25.5}}{{49}}.\frac{5}{6}} \right\} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \left( {\frac{{4.49.25.5.5}}{{{{25}^2}.49.6}}} \right) - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{1}{6}\\ = \frac{3}{6}\\ = \frac{1}{2}\end{array}\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) - \frac{4}{7}} \right] + \frac{5}{6}\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+\frac{5}{6}\\=  - 1 + \frac{5}{6}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\end{array}\)                          

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} - \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}\\ = (\frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5}) - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{5} - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{6}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1} \right] - \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1 - \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3} - \frac{2}{3}} \right) + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{-3}{3}+1+\frac{1}{5}\\= - 1 + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{1}{5}\end{array}\)                  

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{3} + \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4}} \right) - \left( {0,8 + 1\frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} - \left( {\frac{4}{5} + 1 + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\=1+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}-(\frac{5}{5}+1)\\ = 1 + 1 - \frac{3}{4} - (1+1)\\ =  - \frac{3}{4}\end{array}\).

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}0,6 + \left( {\frac{3}{{ - 4}}} \right) = \frac{6}{{10}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{4}} \right)\\ = \frac{{12}}{{20}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 15}}{{20}}} \right) = \frac{{12 + \left( { - 15} \right)}}{{20}}\\ = \frac{{ - 3}}{{20}}\end{array}\)                 

 b)

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - 1\frac{1}{3}} \right) - \left( { - 0,8} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{3} + \frac{8}{{10}}\\ = \frac{{ - 4}}{3} + \frac{4}{5} = \frac{{ - 20}}{{15}} + \frac{{12}}{{15}} = \frac{{ - 8}}{{15}}.\end{array}\)

a: =0,6-0,75=-0,15

b: \(=-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-20+12}{15}=-\dfrac{8}{15}\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
16 tháng 9 2023

a)\(\frac{5}{7} - \left( { - 3,9} \right) = \frac{5}{7} + 3,9 = \frac{5}{7} + \frac{{39}}{{10}} = \frac{{50}}{{70}} + \frac{{273}}{{70}} = \frac{{323}}{{70}}\);

b)\(\left( { - 3,25} \right) + 4\frac{3}{4} =  - \frac{{13}}{4} + \frac{{19}}{4} = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}.\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left[ {{{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)}^4}.{{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)}^5}} \right]:{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^7}\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^{4 + 5}}:{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^7}\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^7}\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^{9-7}}\\= {\left( {\dfrac{3}{7}} \right)^2}\\b)\left[ {{{\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)}^5}:{{\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)}^4}} \right].\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)^{5 - 4}}.\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)\\ = \left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right).\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)\\ = {\left( {\dfrac{7}{8}} \right)^2}\\c)\left[ {{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^3}.{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^8}} \right]:\left[ {{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^7}.{{\left( {0,6} \right)}^2}} \right]\\ = {\left( {0,6} \right)^{3 + 8}}:{\left( {0,6} \right)^{7 + 2}}\\ = {\left( {0,6} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {0,6} \right)^9}\\ = {\left( {0,6} \right)^{11-9}}\\={\left( {0,6} \right)^2}.\end{array}\)