Question

[Nguyễn Lan Anh]

Câu 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:

a) (x² + y² - 36)² - 4x²y²

b) (x² + x)² - 5(x² + x) + 6

Câu 2: Tìm a để:

a) (2x² - 5x + a) chia hết cho (x+5)

b) (3x³ - x² + ax – 4) chia hết cho (x+2)

c) (ax⁴ - 4x³ + 3x² - 2x + 5) chia hết cho (x-1)

Answer 1

[Kiệt Nguyễn]

Câu 1:

a) \(\left(x^2+y^2-36\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2-36\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-36\right)\left(x^2+y^2-2xy-36\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-36\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-36\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y+6\right)\left(x+y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\left(x-y-6\right)\)

b) \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-3\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

Answer 2

[Edogawa Conan]

1) a) (x² + y² - 36)² - 4x²y² 

= (x² + y² - 36 - 2xy)(x² + y² - 36 + 2xy)

= [(x - y)² - 36][(x + y)² - 36]

= (x - y - 6)(x - y  + 6)(x + y + 6)(x + y - 6)

b) (x² + x)² - 5(x² + x) + 6

= (x² + x)² - 2(x² + x) - 3(x² + x) + 6

= (x²  + x)(x² + x - 2) - 3(x² + x - 2)

= (x² + x - 3)(x² + 2x - x - 2)

=  (x² + x - 3)(x - 1)(x + 2)

2) Đặt tính là đc