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a, \(2Al\left(OH\right)_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+6H_2O\)
b, \(ZnO+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2O\)
c, \(3KOH+H_3PO_4\rightarrow K_3PO_4+3H_2O\)
d, \(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
a. \(2Al\left(OH\right)_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
b. \(ZnO+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2O\)
c. \(3KOH+H_3PO_4\rightarrow K_3PO_4+3H_2O\)
d. \(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
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Al2(SO4)3 + ...
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
2KClO3 ---to→ 2KCl + 3O2
2Al + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O
\(2Al+3CuSO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3Cu\)
Tỉ lệ Al : Cu = 2 : 3
\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
Tỉ lệ Fe2O3 : H2SO4 = 1 : 3
<p font-family:times="" new="" roman,serif;="" font-size:14.0pt;="" line-height:115%"="">1. CaCO3 --to--> CaO + CO2
2. MgCl2 +2 KOH → Mg(OH)2 +2 KCl
3. Cu(OH)2 +2 HCl → CuCl2 + 2H2O
4. P2O5 + 3H2O ----> 2 H3PO4
5. 4P +5 O2 to→ 2P2O5
6. 2Al + 3 H2SO4 ----> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
7. Zn + 2 HCl ----> ZnCl2 + H2
8. N2 + O2 to→ 2NO
9. 2NO + O2 to→ 2NO2
10.4NO2 + O2 + 2H2O → 4HNO3
1. CaCO3 ----> CaO + CO2
2. MgCl2 + 2KOH → Mg(OH)2 + 2KCl
3. Cu(OH)2 + 2HCl → CuCl2 + 2H2O
4. P2O5 + 3H2O ----> 2H3PO4
5. 4P + 5O2 → 2P2O5
6. 2Al + 3H2SO4 ----> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
7. Zn + 2HCl ----> ZnCl2 + H2
8. N2 + O2 → 2NO
9. 2NO + O2 → 2NO2
10.4NO2 + O2 + 2H2O → 4HNO3
2Cu + O2 -> 2CuO
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
2Fe + 3Cl2 -> 2FeCl3
CnH2n + 3n/2O2 -> nCO2 + nH2O
a) $4P + 5O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2P_2O_5$
b) $Mg + Cl_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} MgCl_2$
c) $2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2$
d) $C + O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} CO_2$
e) $C_xH_y + (x + \dfrac{y}{4})O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} xCO_2 + \dfrac{y}{2}H_2O$
f) $2Al + Fe_2O_3 \xrightarrow{t^o} Al_2O_3 + 2Fe$
g) $2Al + 3H_2SO_4 \to Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3H_2$
i) $Fe_xO_y + yCO \xrightarrow{t^o} xFe + yCO_2$
k) $Fe_2O_3 + 6HCl \to 2FeCl_3 +3 H_2O$
l) $3Fe + 2O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_3O_4$
a, 2Na + 2H2O ---> 2NaOH + H2 (pư thế)
b, SO2 + H2O ---> H2SO3 (pư hoá hợp)
c, P2O5 + 3H2O ---> 2H3PO4 (pư hoá hợp)
d, Al + 3H2SO4 ---> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2 (pư thế)
e, 2Fe(OH)3 --to--> Fe2O3 + 3H2O (pư phân huỷ)
ài 5 / hoàn thành pt hóa học và phân loại phản ứng từ các sơ đồ sau:
A/ 2NA+2H2O -----> 2NaOH+H2
B/ SO2+H2O ---> H2SO3
C/ P2O5 + 3H2O ----> 2H3PO4
D/ 2Al +3 H2SO4 ----> Al2(SO4)3 +3H2
E/ 2Fe(OH)3 ----> Fe2O3+ 3H2O
8Al + 15H2SO4 = 4Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2S + 12H2O
8Al + 15H2SO4→ 4Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2S + 12H2O