Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Câu 1 : tự khai triển hđt rồi rút gọn
Câu 2 :
a) \(P=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2+4\)
\(P=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)
\(P\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) \(2\left(x^2-3x\right)\)
\(Q=2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\right)\)
\(Q=2\left[\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\right]\)
\(Q=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge\frac{9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Các câu còn lại tương tự
Câu 3 :
a) \(A=-\left(x^2-4x-3\right)\)
\(A=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2-7\right)\)
\(A=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-7\right]\)
\(A=7-\left(x-2\right)^2\le7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Tương tự
Câu 1 :
\(a)\)\(2x-xy+y+\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\)\(2x-xy+y+x+y+x-y\)
\(=\)\(4x-xy+y\)
\(b)\)\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2x-y+yz-z\)
\(=\)\(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz+xz+z^2-2yz+y^2+2x-y+yz-z\)
\(=\)\(x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2yz+2x-xz-y-z\)
Đề có j đó sai sai ( hoặc tui sai )
Câu 2 :
\(a)\)\(P=x^2-2x+5\)
\(P=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4\)
\(P=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1\)
\(b)\)\(Q=2x^2-6x\)
\(2Q=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-9\)
\(2Q=\left(2x-3\right)^2-9\ge-9\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(2x-3\right)^2-9}{2}\ge\frac{-9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(c)\)\(M=x^2+y^2-4x+6y+10\)
\(M=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)-3\)
\(M=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
x^2 -6x +10 = x^2 -2.x.3 +3^2 +1 = (x-3)^2 +1
Ma (x-3)^2 >=0 <=> (x-3)^2 +1 >=1>0 (voi moi x)
b) 4x - x^2 -5 = -(x^2 -4x +5) =-[(x^2 -4x +4)+1] = -[(x-2)^2 +1]
Ma (x+2)^2 >=0 <=> (x-2)^2 +1 >=1 <=> -[(x-2)^2 +1] <=-1 => -[(x-2)^2 +1] <0
2) a) P= x^2 -2x +5 = x^2 -2x +1 +4 = (x-1)^2 +4
Ta co: (x-1)^2 >=0 <=> (x-1)^2 +4 >=4
Vay gia tri nho nhat P=4 khi x=1
b) Q= 2x^2 -6x = 2(x^2 -3x) = 2(x^2 - 2.x.3/2 + 9/4 -9/4)= 2[(x-3/2)^2 -9/4]
Ta co: (x-3/2)^2 >=0 <=>(x-3/2)^2 -9/4 >= -9/4 <=> 2[(x-3/2)^2 -9/4] >= -9/2
Vay gia tri nho nhat Q= -9/2 khi x= 3/2
c) M= x^2 +y^2 -x +6y +10 = (x^2 -2.x.1/2 + 1/4) +(y^2 +2.y.3+9)+3/4
= ( x-1/2)^2 + (y+3)^2 +3/4
M>= 3/4
Vay GTNN cua M = 3/4 khi x=1/2 va y=-3
3)a) A= 4x - x^2 +3 = -(x^2 -4x -3) = -( x^2 -4x+4 -7) =-[(x-2)^2 -7]
Ta co: (x-2)^2>=0 <=> (x-2)^2 -7 >=-7 <=> -[(x-2)^2 -7] <=7
Vay GTLN A=7 khi x=2
b) B= x-x^2 = -(x^2 -2.x.1/2+1/4-1/4) = -[(x-1/2)^2 -1/4]
GTLN B= 1/4 khi x=1/2
c) N= 2x - 2x^2 -5 =-2( x^2 -x+5/2) = -2(x^2 - 2.x.1/2 +1/4 +9/4)
= -2[(x-1/2)^2 +9/4]
GTLN N= -9/2 khi x=1/2
Bài 2:
1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=4y^2+4y+8\)
2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)
3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)
\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)
\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)
=>B luôn dương với mọi y
Bài 1:
5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)
\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)
6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)
=-61x-349
1.(x-y+z)2+(z-y)2+2(x-y+z)(y-z)= (x-y+z)+2(x-y+z)(y-z)+(y-z)2=(x-y+z+y-z)2=x2
CT : (A+B)2=A2+2AB+B2
Ta có : A = 4x - x2 + 3
=> A = -(x2 - 4x - 3)
=> A = -(x2 - 4x + 4 - 7)
=> A = -(x2 - 4x + 4) + 7
=> A = -(x - 2)2 + 7
Vì : \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
=> A = -(x - 2)2 + 7 \(\le7\forall x\)
Vậy Amax = 7 khi x = 2
a) \(x^2-2x+5\)
\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
MIN P = 4 khi \(x-1=0=>x=1\)
b) \(2x^2-6x\)
\(=2\left(x^2-3x\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-18}{4}+2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{-18}{4}\)
MIN Q = \(\frac{-18}{4}\)khi \(x^2-\frac{3}{2}=0\)
\(=>x^2=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\\x=\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\end{cases}}\)
Ủng hộ nha
a) P=x^2-2x+5
=x2-2x+1+4
=(x-1)2+4
Ta thấy;\(\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge0+4=4\)
Dấu = <=>x-1=0 =>x=1
Vậy...
\(M=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow MinM=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2};y=3\)\(P=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\Rightarrow MinP=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(A=x^2+4x+5=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(B=x^2+10x-1=\left(x+5\right)^2-26\ge-26\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
\(C=5-4x+4x^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(D=x^2+y^2-2x+6y-3=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2-13\ge-13\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(E=2x^2+y^2+2xy+2x+3=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-y=-1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=x^2+4x+5\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+1\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2
\(C=4x^2-4x+5\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
