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1. I think it may rain. -> It looks as …if it might rain………………………………………………………..
2. Without your help, I might have failed.-> If it …hadn't been for your help, I might have failed……………………………………………
3. He talks like a baby. -> He talks as ………if he were a baby …………………………………………………..
4. If it had been fine then, I would have gone fishing. -> Had ……it been fine then, I would have gone fighing ……...…………………….
5. We have to go otherwise we’ll late. -> It’s ……time we went otherwise we’ll late. …………………………………………….
6. I don’t like you smoke in here –> I’d …rather you didn't smoke in here …………………………………………………….
7. “If I were you I wouldn’t trust Peter” She told John. -> She advised …John to trust Peter ……………………..
8. I am sorry I am not living near your house. -> I wish …I were living near your house …………………………………….
9. He appears to be running away from your fierce dog. -> It looks… as if the milkman were running away from your fierce dog ………………………….
10. I would love to be rich and famous. -> if only …………I were rich and famous……………………………………
11. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home. -> I’d rather …………go out for a meal than stay at home…………………...
12. We’d better buy a new cooker. -> It’s …time we bought a new cooker…………………………………………………...
13. It’s a pity that you made a lot of mistakes. -> I’d rather you hadn't made a lot of mistakes …………………………………………...
14. She wants to go to Las Vegas more than anywhere in the world. > She’d …rather go to Las Vegas more than anywhere in the world ………………
15. I’m sorry now that I asked her to stay. -> Now I wish…I hadn't asked her to stay……………………………………
Exercise 3. Rewrite each conditional sentence.
1. If Minh Anh hadn’t helped me, I would have given it up.
➔ But for Minh Anh's help, I would have given it up.
2. But for Nigel’s invitation, Jim wouldn’t have attended the conference.
➔ If it was not because of Nigel’s invitation, Jim wouldn’t have attended the conference.
3. If her parents hadn’t encouraged her, Kim would have never been successful.
➔ But for her parents' encouragement, Kim would have never been successful.
4. If it hadn’t been for the excellent goalkeeper, Vietnam would have lost.
➔ But for the excellent goalkeeper, Vietnam would have lost.
5. Without air, people would die.
➔ If there weren't air, we wouldn't live.
6. If there hadn’t been any storm yesterday, the flight wouldn’t have been delayed.
Had it not been any storm yesterday, the flight wouldn’t have been delayed.
7. If there weren’t any snow, Christmas would be boring.
Were it not for the snow, Christmas would be boring.
8. Had it not been for his presence, the meeting wouldn’t have been complete.
If he hadn't presented, the meeting wouldn’t have been complete.
9. If she hadn’t arrived late, she wouldn’t have been punished.
But for her late's arrival, she wouldn’t have been punished.
10. Without his help, we couldn’t have overcome difficulties.
It it wasn't because of his help, we couldn’t have overcome difficulties.
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
câu điều kiện
1. if you__found_(find) a wallet in the street what would you do with it ?
2.I__helped___(help) you if i could, but i'm a of said i can't
3.should i see him later,i_will give__(give) your message
4.were i your age, i__would do__(do) things differently
5.i must hurry my friend__will be__(be) annoyed if i___am not__(not/be)on time
6.if i_were__(be) you , i_would not go__(not/go) to that football watch
7.if the phone__rings__(ring),can you answer it ?
8.i think there are many cars, if there _weren't__(not/be) so many cars,there__wouldn't be_(not/be) so much pollution
9.i am not an astronaut if i_were__(be) can astronaut,i___would take__(take)my camera with me on the rocket ship next month
Choose the appropriate options to complete the sentences
1. Many people who live near nuclear plants are concerned. ---- go wrong, the impact on the surrounding area could be disastrous.
Something would
Something will
Should something
Does something
2. Had I known the carpenter was going to take three days to show up, I ---- the materials and done the work myself. It would have been finished by now.
will get
would have gotten
might get
will have gotten
3. I wish you ---- making that noise. It's bothering me.
would stop
are going to stop
stop
can stop
4. If I can speak Spanish, I ---- next year studying in Mexico.
would spend
would have spent
had spent
will spend
5. It would have been a much more serious accident ---- fast at the time .
had she been driving
was she driving
she had driven
she drove
6. "Can I borrow your car for this evening?"
"Sure, but Nora's using it right now. If she ---- it back in time, you're welcome to borrow it."
brought
would bring
had brought
brings
7. We ---- the game if we'd had a few more minutes.
might have won
won
had won
will win
8. If you ---- to my advice in the first place, you wouldn't be in this mess right now.
listen
will listen
had listened
listened
9. If I ---- the same problems you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
have
would have
had had
should have
10. ---- more help, I could call my neighbor.
Needed
Should I need
I have needed
I should need
Dear Fred,
I am very sorry that I was unable to attend your birthday party last Saturday afternoon. I had been looking (23)________to your party for weeks and I would definitely have gone to it if I had not (24)________a terrible cold on the evening before the party. When I woke up late Saturday morning, I felt really weak. I didn’t even have enough strength to get out of bed by myself. Around 11 a.m. mother came to my room to see why I hadn’t come out for breakfast yet. When she saw how pale my face looked, she was very (25)________. She immediately went to the bathroom, got a thermometer from the medicine-chest and came back and took my temperature. When she found that I was (26)________a temperature of 400C, she immediately sent for the family doctor. After the doctor had seen me and given me an injection and some medicine, he advised me to stay in bed for the next few days and so although I very much wanted to celebrate your birthday with you, I could not. I hope that you and all your guests enjoyed yourselves at the party. I’ll visit you (27)________I’m out and about again.
Yours sincerely,
Martin
23. A. up
B. hopeful
C. around
D. forward
24. A. caught
B. received
C. come across
D. attacked by
25. A. shocking
B. angry
C. upset
D. worry
26. A. giving
B. running
C. suffering
D. heating
27. A. for
B. but
C. although
D. as soon as
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have
41-Come and work for my company iif you…….better to do.
A-have nothing B-will have nothing C-had something D-had nothing
42-If you had done as I told you ,I think you……….
A-would succeed B-would have succeeded C-could succed D-had succeeded
43-If he had got half a mark more, he ……in the exam.
A-wouldn’t fail B-wouldn’t have failed C-won’t fail D-won’t be failing
44-If it……… tomorrow, we may postpone going.
A-rains B-will rain C-shall rain D-raining
45-If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you……sleepy now.
A-wouldn’t have been B-wouldn’t be
C-might have not been D-would’t have been being
46 - If you …….as I told you, you ……….sorry now.
A-did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do /would not be D-had done/would not be
47-If I………I will let you know .
A-am staying B-will stay C-do stay D-would stay
48-“Are you thinking about going to the Bahamas for the hollidays?”
“No,but if I ……the time , I would definitely go”
A-have B-had C-have had D-would have
49-“It’s really raining”
“Yes.If the weather……, we’ll have to camp somewhere else”.
A-would get worse B-might get worse C-get worse D-should get worse
50-“Why did you only send twenty dollats in the mail?”
“If I had had more money, I ……..given you more.”
A-will have B-would have C-would D-have
1, yoga is supposed to be good for you
yoga is supposed to do............you good .......................
2, is it essential to meet your aunt at the station?
Does your aunt........................really need to be met at the station?............................
3,even though I admire his courage I think he is foolish.
Much....................as I admire his courage I think he is foolish............................
4,Given fair warning, I could have avoided the date
if you had told me.......................in advance I couls have avoided the date...........................
5, please don't say things like that.
I wish................you didn't say thingd like that............................
it would have been a superb weekend if it hadn't been for the weather
But.................................for the weather, it would have been a superb weekend......................................
But for your help, I would have failed.
-> Had it not been for your help, I would have failed
Cô em bảo sai :(