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cau 1 :1,6
câu 2 : sai đề bài
cau 3 chua lam duoc
cau 4 : chua lam duoc
cau 5 :101/10
1) 2n - 5 \(⋮\)n + 1
2(n + 1) - 7 \(⋮\)n + 1
Do 2(n+1) \(⋮\)n+1 nên 7 \(⋮\)n+1 \(\Rightarrow\)n + 1 \(\in\)Ư(7) = { 1; -1; 7; -7}
Với n + 1 = 1 \(\Rightarrow\)n = 0
n + 1 = -1 \(\Rightarrow\)n = -2
n + 1 = 7 \(\Rightarrow\)n = 6
n + 1 = -7 \(\Rightarrow\)n = -8
Vậy n = { 0; -2; 6; -8}
Ta có: x bằng \(\frac{1}{12}\)của 360 \(\Rightarrow x=360.\frac{1}{12}=30\)
Số x bằng \(\frac{3}{2}\)số y \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}y\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{2}{3}.30=20\)
Số z bằng 60% tổng số x và y \(\Rightarrow z=60\%.\left(30+20\right)=60\%.50=30\)
Vậy \(x=30\)
\(y=20\)
\(z=30\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Câu 1:
(2x + 1) + (2x + 2) + ... + (2x + 2015) = 0
=> 2x + 1 + 2x + 2 + ... + 2x + 2015 = 0
=> 2015.2x + (1 + 2 + ... + 2015) = 0
=> 4030x + (2015 + 1).2015:2 = 0
=> 4030x + 2031120 = 0
=> x = -504
Câu 2:
x - y = 8; y - z = 10; x + z = 12
=> (x - y) + (y - z) = 8 + 10 = 18
=> x - z = 18
=> x = (12 + 18) : 2 = 15
=> z = 15 - 18 = -3
=> y = 15 - 8 = 7
=> x + y + z = 15 + 7 + (-3) = 19