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EXERCISE 3 : BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU .
1. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
-> The wine should be opened about three hours before you use it2. You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission.
-> Nails mustn't be hammered into the walls without permission
3. People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
-> Bicycles mustn't be left in the hall
4. Members can keep books for three weeks.
-> Books can be kept for three weeks
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
-> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
-> All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
7. You must make an appointment in advance .
-> An appointment must be made in advance
8. Someone might steal the car .
-> the car might be stolen
9. you must keep the room tidy .
-> the room must be kept tidy
10. They can’t solve the problem .
-> the problem can't be solved by them
11. We can’t restore the picture.
-> The picture can't be restored by us
1.The wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
2.Nails must not be hammered into the walls without permission.
3.Bicycles must not left in the hall.
4.Books can be kept by members for three weeks.
5.Their complaints should be sent to the main office.
6.All the witches must be turned off before leaving the room.
7.An appointment must be made in advance.
8.The car might be stolen.
9.The room must be kept tidy.
10.The problem can't be solved.
11.The picture can't be restored.
bai1: put these sentences into the passive form
1)Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
-> Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
2)what books are people reading this year?
-> What books are being read this year?
3)how did the police find the lost man?
-> How was the lost man found by the police?
4)you can't wash this dress.
-> This dress can't be washed.
5)you should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it
-> The wine should be opened about hours before you use it.
6)members may keep books for 3 weeks
-> Books may be kept by members for 3 weeks.
13)
THIS ROAD WILL BE CLOSED FROM
MONDAY MORNING 22ND SEPTEMBER
FOR THREE WEEKS
A - It will not be possible to use this road
on Monday afternoon
B - The road will be closed in three weeks'
time
C - You may not use this road before 22nd
September
14)
We recommend that you allow a
minimum of three hours for your visit to
Hampton Court
A - The tour around Hampton Court lasts
less than three hours
B - Most visitors spend about 3 hours
visiting Hampton Court
C - At least three hours is recommended
for your visit to Hampton Court5
15)
Jim,
Can you give me a lift to the conference
next Friday? We could share the cost of
the petrol and I could meet you in Bristol
if necessary.
Barbara.
Barbara would like
A - to drive Jim and herself to the
conference
B - to buy all the fuel needed for the
conference trip
C - Jim to drive her to the conference
16)
RESERVED PARKING
For Bank Customers Only
A - People using the bank are allowed to
park here
B - Employees of the bank can park their
cars here
C - Nobody is allowed to park in front of
the bank
17)
Please remember to take all your
personal belongings with you when you
leave the train.
Passengers are asked to make sure.
A - they have all of their belongings before
leaving the train
B - they leave their belongings behind
them
C - they stand near the door ready to get
off the train
18)
To: Susie
From: Gina
Could you tell Mike that I can't meet him
tomorrow? I've lost his telephone number
and I don't know his e-mail address.
Thanks a lot.
What does Gina want Susie to do?
A - give someone a message
B - meet Mike at Susie's home
C - tell Mike her e-mail address6
19)
NO DOGS ALLOWED ON BEACH
EXCEPT: BLIND AND DEAF GUIDE DOGS
A - Only specially trained "assistance
dogs" are allowed on the beach
B - People can't bring their dogs to the
beach at all
C - Deaf and blind dogs are not allowed
here
20)
BUY 3 WHEELS GET 1 FREE
Installation and hardware additional
A - Buy three wheels and get one free with
installation
B - Buy three wheels for the price of one
C - Buy three wheels and get one free
without installation
21)
Child fares are not available on any of
our routes after 11pm.
Adult fares will be charged at these times.
A - You have to pay adult fares at all times
B - Children must use an adult ticket after
11pm
C - Children who look older than 11 years
old may be asked to pay adult rate
22)
To: Alice
From: Pete
I have three tickets for tomorrow's night
concert but I won't be able to go. If you
want them, come to my house by 4p.m.
The concert starts at 7.30.
What is Pete doing?
A - apologizing to Alice for not going to
concert
B - inviting Alice to go to the concert with
him
C - offering Alice concert tickets he has got7
23)
The guests are requested not to disturb
the peace of the neighbours from 3:00 to
8:00.
A - Guests should try to be quiet at night
B - Guests creating any noise will be asked
to leave
C - Departing guests must check out by
8:00
24)
Rosie!
Could you pick up some more potatoes on
your way home and cook it for dinner?
The salad is in the fridge. I've already
had mine. I'll be back soon. George.
George wants Rosie to
A - finish preparing her own dinner.
B - pick him up on her way home.
C - have dinner ready for George soon
25)
Returnable within five days of purchase
with receipt, providing item is not
damaged.
A - The item can only be returned if the
customer has the receipt
B - You can expect to receive a full refund
on faulty returned
goods
C - You may return the item at any time, as
long as it's undamaged
Were you interested by the idea?
The bathroom must be left tidy by you.
This plant should be watered daily by you.
The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
These books have to be returned to the library.
He is known well.
This shirt must be dried - cleaned by you.
You will be paid by someone in 10 days.
Your health can be improved with more exercise.
The law must be obeyed.
The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner.
She is being helped with the housework by someone.
I was robbed by a pickpocket.
Ex1: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Use the word given and other words as necessary. Do not change the form of the given word:
1. It's not a good idea to leave a child unsupervised. (shouldn't)
You shouldn't leave a child unsupervised.
2. You are not allowed to leave the room without permission. (mustn't)
You mustn't leave the room without permission.
3. I'm obliged to finish the letter before midday. (have)
You have to finish the letter before midday.
4. It isn't necessary for you to take a thick coat. (don't)
You don't have to take a thick coat.
5. It's a good idea to swallow rapidly if you have hiccups. (should)
You should swallow rapidly if you have hiccups.
into - dangerous - chemicals - of - let - sure - with - fire
You must put all (1) ___chemicals______ and drugs in locked cupboards. You must not (2) ___let____ children play in the kitchen. The kitchen is a (3) ____dangerous___ place. You have to make (4) _____sure____ children do not play (5) ___with_____ matches. Remember, it only takes one match to cause a (6)__fire_____ .You must cover electrical sockets so that children do not try to put anything (7) _____into_____ them .Electricity can kill .You have to keep all dangerous object out (8)_____of______ children's reach.
C. Dien tu con thieu vao cho cham
.......Safety........ Precautions for Older People. You .......need...... to clean up spills quickly. You should not climb .......on..... chairs or furniture. You must have a smoke alarm .........on......... each floor and test them .......every........ month. You must not take .......electrical....... appliances into the bathroom, and never touch electrical appliances .........with......... wet hands. You must not put plants or a vase of flowers on a television set or other electrical ........appliances........ .You must ........not..... smoke in bed. You must not take other people 's medicine or .......let....... others take yours.
II. Use the suggested words to make complete sentences, using the passive( thể bị động) . 1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago. _________this car was made from japan ten years ago___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The rice / separate / the husk . ____the rice was reparated by the husk________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month. _______the meeting will be held in chicago next month_____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. This room / not / use / for years. ________this room hasn't been used for years____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The answers / must / write / the blackboard. ______the answer must be written on the blackboard______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Kieu Story / write / Nguyen Du. ______kieu story was written by nguyen du______________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Our teeth / should / clean / everyday. _____out teeth should be cleaned every day_______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Three languages / speak / Malaysia / nowadays. ______three languages are spoken in malaysia nowadays ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Rice / eat / by Vietmamese people / everyday. _________rice is eaten by vietnamese people every day___________________________________________________________________________________ 10. This building / build / by French people / many years ago. _____this building was built by french people many years ago________________________________________
1.The wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
2.Nails must not be hammered into the walss without permission.
3.Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
4.Books can be kept by members for three weeks.