Question

[Vy Vy]

bài 13: tìm tất các giá trị của tham số m để phương trình sau có hai nghiệm dương

a) x2+(-2m-1)x-m+1=0

b)x2+(m+2)x-2m+1=0

c) 4x2+4(m+1)x+4m+1=0

d)-4x2+4(2m-1)x-m=0

e)-x2+(m+1)x-m=0

f)(m-2)x2+2(2m-3)x+5m-6=0

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

Để pt có 2 nghiệm dương (ko yêu cầu pb?) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\\Delta\ge0\\x_1+x_2=-\frac{b}{a}>0\\x_1x_2=\frac{c}{a}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(2m-1\right)^2+4m-4\ge0\\x_1+x_2=2m+1>0\\x_1x_2=-m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4m^2-3\ge0\\m>-\frac{1}{2}\\m< 1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\le m< 1\)

b/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m+2\right)^2-4\left(-2m+1\right)\ge0\\-m-2>0\\-2m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2+12m\ge0\\m< -2\\m< \frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m\le-12\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

e/

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m+1\right)^2-4m\ge0\\x_1+x_2=m+1>0\\x_1x_2=m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)^2\ge0\\m>-1\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>0\)

f/

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(2m-3\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)\left(5m-6\right)\ge0\\x_1+x_2=\frac{2\left(3-2m\right)}{m-2}>0\\x_1x_2=\frac{5m-6}{m-2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\-m^2+4m-3\ge0\\\frac{3-2m}{m-2}>0\\\frac{5m-6}{m-2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\1\le m\le3\\\frac{3}{2}< m< 2\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< \frac{6}{5}\\m>2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn