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\(...=25x4x\left(7x3+3x4x5+2\right)=100x\left(21+120+2\right)=100x143=14300\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
7 x 12 x25 +3 x 16 x125 +8 x25
=7 x4 x3 x25 +3 x4 x4 x5 x25+4x2x25
=(4 x25) x(7 x3 +3 x4 x5 +2)
= 100 x (21 +60 +2)
= 100 x 83
= 8300
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{18\times123+9\times567\times2+3\times310\times6}{25\times1,8\times4}\)
\(A=\frac{18\times123+9\times2\times567+3\times6\times310}{25\times4\times1,8}\)
\(A=\frac{18\times123+18\times567+18\times310}{100\times1,8}\)
\(A=\frac{18\times\left(123+567+310\right)}{180}\)
\(A=\frac{18\times1000}{180}\)
\(A=\frac{18000}{180}\)
\(A=100\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(0,25+25\%\times55+\dfrac{1}{4}\times45-\dfrac{2}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\times55+\dfrac{1}{4}\times45-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\times\left(1+55+45-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\times100\)
\(=25\)
\(0,25+25\%\times55+\dfrac{1}{4}\times45-\dfrac{2}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\times55+\dfrac{1}{4}\times45-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\times1+\dfrac{1}{4}\times55+\dfrac{1}{4}\times45-\dfrac{1}{4}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(1+55+45-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\times100\)
\(=0,25\times100\)
\(=25\)
\(#:)\)
\(2\times3\times5+25\times8\times4+70+4\times2\times25\)
\(=15\times2+100\times8+70+100\times2\)
\(=30+800+70+200\)
\(=\left(30+70\right)+\left(800+200\right)\)
\(=100+100\times10\)
\(=100+1000\)
\(=1100\)