Question

[Kanzaki Mizuki]

Bài 1: Rút gọn  biểu thức sau:

 \(\frac{28^{15}.3^{17}}{84^{16}}\)

Bài 2: Trong 2 biểu thức \(\frac{3^6.21^{12}}{175^9.7^3}\)và \(\frac{3^{10}6^7.4}{10^9.5^8}\), bieeur thức nào có giá trị lớn hơn?

Answer 1

[Me]

Bài 1 :                                                                        Bài giải

\(\frac{28^{15}\cdot3^{17}}{84^{16}}=\frac{\left(2^2\cdot7\right)^{15}\cdot3^{17}}{\left(2^2\cdot3\cdot7\right)^{16}}=\frac{2^{30}\cdot7^{15}\cdot3^{17}}{2^{32}\cdot3^{16}\cdot7^{16}}=\frac{3}{2^2\cdot7}=\frac{3}{4\cdot7}=\frac{3}{28}\)

Bài 2 :                                                              Bài giải

\(\frac{3^6\cdot21^{12}}{175^9\cdot7^3}=\frac{3^6\cdot\left(3\cdot7\right)^{12}}{\left(5^2\cdot7\right)^9\cdot7^3}=\frac{3^6\cdot3^{12}\cdot7^{12}}{5^{18}\cdot7^9\cdot7^3}=\frac{3^{18}\cdot7^{12}}{5^{18}\cdot7^{12}}=\frac{3^{18}}{5^{18}}\)

\(\frac{3^{10}\cdot6^7\cdot4}{10^9\cdot5^8}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot\left(2\cdot3\right)^7\cdot2^2}{\left(2\cdot5\right)^9\cdot5^8}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot2^7\cdot3^7\cdot2^2}{2^9\cdot5^9\cdot5^8}=\frac{3^{17}\cdot2^9}{2^9\cdot5^{17}}=\frac{3^{17}}{5^{17}}\)

Ta có : \(3^{17}\cdot5^{18}=3^{17}\cdot5^{17}\cdot5=\left(3\cdot5\right)^{17}\cdot5=15^{17}\cdot5\)

\(3^{18}\cdot5^{17}=3\cdot3^{17}\cdot5^{17}=3\cdot\left(3\cdot5\right)^{17}=3\cdot15^{17}\)

\(\text{ Vì }5\cdot15^{17}>3\cdot15^{17}\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }3^{17}\cdot5^{18}>3^{18}\cdot5^{17}\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }\frac{3^{18}}{5^{18}}< \frac{3^{17}}{5^{17}}\)

Answer 2

[Kanzaki Mizuki]

cảm ơn nha