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\(a,=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}:\dfrac{x-2+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-8x}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2x}=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{5x^2+26xy+5y^2+5x^2-26xy+5y^2}{x\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+5y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+5y\right)}{x^2+y^2}\\ =\dfrac{10\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{10}{x}\)
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=a^2+b\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+xz=\dfrac{a^2+b}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{c}\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=c\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)+3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\right)+3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=a\left(b-\dfrac{a^2+b}{2}\right)+3\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=a\dfrac{\left(b-a^2\right)}{2}+3\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
a: \(M=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+2\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=7^3+2\cdot49=441\)
b: \(A=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(=7^2+2\cdot7+37\)
\(=49+14+37=100\)
\(A=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)
\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)
Thay x - y = 7
\(\Rightarrow A=49+14+37=100\)
Vậy A = 100 khi x - y = 7
\(P=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^3y^3}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)}{x^3y^3}=\dfrac{x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)}{x^3y^3}=\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2-xy}=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)}{x^2+y^2-xy}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2-xy}\le4\)
\(P_{max}=4\) khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=25-12=13\)
c: \(\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy=5^2-4\cdot6=1\)
=>x-y=1 hoặc x-y=-1