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a, 2 3 x + 5 2 x = 2 5 2 + 2 3 - 33
8x+25x = 33
33x = 33
x = 1
b, 260 : x + 4 = 5 2 3 + 5 - 3 3 2 + 2 2
260:(x+4) = 5.13–3.13
x+4 = 260:26
x+4 = 10
x = 6
c, 720 : [ 41 - 2 x - 5 ] = 2 3 . 5
41–(2x–5) = 720:40
2x–5 = 41–18
2x = 28
x = 14
d, 3 2 - 2 x - 12 + 35 = 5 2 + 279 : 3 2
7(x–12)+35 = 56
7(x–12) = 21
x–12 = 3
x = 15
a) 58.57+58.150-58.125
=58.(57+150-125)
=58. 82
= 4756
b)32.5-22.7+83.20190
=9.5-4.7+83
=45-28+83
=100
c)2019+(-247)+(-53)-2019
=(2019-2019)+[ (-247)+(-53)]
0+(-300)
= -300
d)13.70-50 [(19-32):2+23]
=13.70-50[10:2+8]
=13.70-50.13
=13.(70-50)
=13.20
=260
2.
a)x-36:18=12-5
x-36:18=6
x-36=6.18
x-36=108
x=108+36
x= 144
b)92-(17+x)=72
17+x=92-72
17+x=20
x=20-17
x=3
c)720:[41-(2x+5)]=40
41-(2x+5)=720:40
41-(2x+5)= 18
2x+5=41-18
2x+5=23
2x=23-5
2x=18
x=18:2
x=9
d) (x+2)3 -23=41
(x+2)3 =41+23
(x+2)3 =64
=> (x+2)3 =43
=>x+2=4
=>x=4-2
=>x=2
a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)
=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)
=>10-x=-36/2=-18
=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)
b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)
=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)
=>\(x-27=3-x\)
=>\(2x=30\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)
c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)
=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)
=>-2x+46=680
=>-2x=680-46=634
=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)
\(a,128-3.\left(x+4\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow3.\left(x+4\right)=105\\ \Rightarrow x+4=35\\ \Rightarrow x=31\\ b,\left[\left(4x+28\right).3+55\right]:5=35\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x+28\right).3+55=175\\ \Rightarrow4x+28.3=120\\ \Rightarrow4x+28=60\\ \Rightarrow4x=32\\ \Rightarrow x=8.\)
c) \(\left(12x-4^3\right).8^3=4.8^4\)
\(12x-64=4.8^4:8^3\)
\(12x-64=32\)
\(12x=32+64\)
\(12x=96\)
\(x=\dfrac{96}{12}\)
\(x=8\)
d) \(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]:5=35\)
\(720:\left(41-2x+5\right):5=35\)
\(720:\left(46-2x\right)=35.5\)
\(720:\left(46-2x\right)=175\)
\(46-2x=720:175\)
\(46-2x=\dfrac{144}{35}\)
\(2x=46-\dfrac{144}{35}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{1466}{35}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1466}{35}:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{733}{35}\)
b. 1500(x-7)=0
x-7=0
x=7
c. (2x-4)(48-12x)=0
2x-4=0 hoặc 48-12x=0
x=2 hoặc x=4
d. (x+12)(x-1)=0
x+12=0 hoặc x-1=0
x=-12 hoặc x=1
bài 2 :
a . 128-3(x+4)=23
3(x+4)=105
x+4=35
x=31
b. [(14X+26).3+55]:5=35
(14x+26).3+55=175
(14x+26).3=120
14x+26=40
14x=14
x=1
d. 720:[41-(2X-5)]=23.5
41-(2x-5)=720:(23.5)
41-(2x-5)=144/23
2x-5=799/23
2x=914/23
x=457/23
b, 1500.(x – 7) = 0
<=>1500x-10500=0
<=>1500x=10500
<=>x=7
Vậy x=7
c,(2.x – 4).(48 – 12.x) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\48-12x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\12x=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=4
d, (x + 12).(x – 1) =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-12 hoặc x=1
Bài 2:
a) 128- 3(x+ 4) = 23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-(3x+12)=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)128-3x-12=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)116-3x=23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=116-23
\(\Leftrightarrow\)3x=93
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=31
Vậy x=31
b) [(14x+ 26). 3+ 55]: 5= 35
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(14x+ 26). 3+ 55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+78+55=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x+133=175
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=175-133
\(\Leftrightarrow\)42x=42
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1
Vậy x=1
d, 720: [41- (2x- 5)]= 23. 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)720: 41- (2x- 5)=115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=720:115
\(\Leftrightarrow\)41-(2x- 5)=\(\dfrac{144}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x-5=\(\dfrac{799}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=\(\dfrac{914}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{457}{23}\)
a)120-3(x+4)=23
=>3(x+4)=120-23
=>3(x+4)=97
=>x+4=97:3
=>x+4=\(\frac{97}{3}\)
=>x=\(\frac{97}{3}\)-4
=>x=\(\frac{85}{3}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{85}{3}\)
b)[(4x+28).3+55]:5=35
=>(4x+28).3+55=35.5
=>(4x+28).3+55=175
=>(4x+28).3=175-55
=>(4x+28).3=120
=>4x+28=120:3
=>4x+28=40
=>4x=40-28
=>4x=12
=>x=12:4
=>x=3
Vậyx= 3
c)\((12x-4^3).8^3=4.8^4\)
=>\(12x-64=4.8^4:8^3\)
=>12x-64=4.8
=>12x-64=32
=>12x=96
=>x=96:12
=>x=8
Vậy x=8
d)720:[41-(2x-5)]=23.5
=>720:[41-2x-5)]=40
=>41-(2x-5)=720:40
=>41-(2x-5)=18
=>2x-5=41-18
=>2x-5=23
=>2x=23+5
=>2x=28
=>x=28:;2
=>x=14
Vậy x=14
a, 120 - 3 [ x+4]=23
3 [x+4]= 120-23 = 97
3x = 97-4
3x= 93
x= 93:3
x=31
em bt làm mỗi bài này thui mà ko bt đúng ko
\(a,x-36:18=12-15\\ \Rightarrow x-2=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-1\\ b,92-\left(17+x\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow17+x=20\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ c,720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\\ \Rightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\\ \Rightarrow2x+5=23\\ \Rightarrow2x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=9\\ d,\left(x+2\right)^3-23=41\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=64\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3=4^3\\ \Rightarrow x+2=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
m , Ta có : \(\left(1900-2.x\right):3-32=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1900-2.x}{35}-32=16\)( Nhân hai vế với 35 )
\(\Leftrightarrow1900-2.x-1120=560\)
\(\Leftrightarrow780-2.x=560\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2.x=560-780\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-2.x=-220\)
\(\Rightarrow x=110\)
Vậy x = 110
n, Ta có : \(720:\left[41-\left(2.x-5\right)\right]=2^3.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(41-2.x+5\right)=8.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(46-2.x\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{720}{46-2.x}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{720}{2.\left(23-x\right)}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{360}{23-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow360=40.\left(23-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=23-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Vậy x = 14