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1 tháng 5 2019

Đặt A =\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

2A = \(2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)

2A = \(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

2A - A = \(\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)

A = \(2-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

1 tháng 5 2019

Đặt \(C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C-C=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{101}}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C-C=2+\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)

NV
14 tháng 12 2020

\(A=2^{100}-\left(2^{99}+2^{98}+...+2+1\right)\)

Đặt \(B=2^{99}+2^{98}+...+2+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=2^{100}+2^{99}+...+2^2+2\)

\(\Rightarrow2B-B=2^{100}-1\Leftrightarrow B=2^{100}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2^{100}-\left(2^{100}-1\right)=1\)

2 tháng 10 2021

a) \(A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{51}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{50}=2^{51}-1\)

b) \(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow3B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=3B-B=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}=3^{101}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)

c) \(C=5+5^2+...+5^{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow5C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow4C=5C-C=5^2+5^3+...+5^{31}-5-5^2-...-5^{30}=5^{31}-5\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5^{31}-5}{4}\)

d) \(D=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-...+2^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3D=2D+D=2^{101}-2^{100}+2^{99}-...+2^3-2^2+2^{100}-2^{99}+...+2^2-2=2^{101}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)

27 tháng 10

1990.1990 -1992.1988

 

5 tháng 8 2023

\(A=2^{100}-2^{99}+2^{98}-2^{97}+....-2^3+2^2-2+1\\ A=\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)-\left(2^{99}+2^{97}+...+1\right)\)

Gọi \(\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)\)là B

\(B=\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)\\ 2B=2^{102}+2^{100}+.....+2^2\\ 2B-B=\left(2^{102}+2^{100}+.....+2^2\right)-\left(2^{100}+2^{98}+...+2\right)\\ B=2^{102}-2\)

Gọi \(\left(2^{99}+2^{97}+...+1\right)\) là C

\(C=\left(2^{99}+2^{97}+...+1\right)\\ 2C=2^{101}+2^{99}+....+2\\ 2C-C=\left(2^{101}+2^{99}+9^{97}+...+2\right)-\left(2^{99}+9^{97}+...+1\right)\\ C=2^{101}-1\)

\(A=B+C\\ =>A=2^{102}-2+2^{101}-1\\ A=2^{101}\left(2+1\right)-3\\ A=2^{101}\cdot3-3\\ A=3\cdot\left(2^{101}-1\right)\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
5 tháng 8 2023

\(\dfrac{1}{2}A=2^{99}-2^{98}+...-1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A-\dfrac{1}{2}A=2^{100}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{101}-1\)

Ta có: \(A=2^{100}-2^{99}-2^{98}-...-2^2-2-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2^{101}-2^{100}-2^{99}-...-2^3-2^2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2^{101}-2^{100}-2^{99}-...-2^3-2^2-2-2^{100}+2^{99}+2^{98}+...+2^2+2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{101}-2\cdot2^{100}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
13 tháng 12 2021

Lời giải:
$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+....+(2^{99}+2^{100})$
$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+...+2^{99}(1+2)$

$=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{99}.3$

$=3(2+2^3+...+2^{99})\vdots 3$

Ta có đpcm.

29 tháng 5 2021

Đặt A = \(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{100}\)

2A = \(2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+....+2^{100}\right)\)

\(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{101}\)

2A - A = \(\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+....+2^{101}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}\right)\)

\(2^{101}-1\)

 

29 tháng 5 2021

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27 tháng 8 2017

20 tháng 2 2019

a, Ta có :

 A =  1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100

2A =  2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100 + 2 101

A = 2A – A =  ( 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100 + 2 101 ) –( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100 )

=  2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + . . . + 2 99 + 2 100 + 2 101 1 - 2 - 2 2 - 2 3 - 2 4 - . . . - 2 99 - 2 100

=  2 101 - 1

Vậy A =  2 101 - 1

b, Ta có.

B = 5 + 5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 97 + 5 99

5 2 B =  5 2 ( 5 + 5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 97 + 5 99 )

25B =  5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 97 + 5 99 + 5 101

25B – B = ( 5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 97 + 5 99 + 5 101 ) –  ( 5 + 5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 97 + 5 99 )

24B =  5 3 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 97 + 5 99 + 5 101 5 - 5 3 - 5 5 - . . . - 5 97 - 5 99

24B =  5 101 - 5

B =  5 101 - 5 24 = 5 5 100 - 1 24

Vậy B =  5 5 100 - 1 24

Có : \(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+....+2^{99}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=2^{100}-1< 2^{100}\)

Vậy \(S< 2^{100}\)

 S=1+2+22+23+....+299

⇒2S=2+22+23+....+2100

⇒2S−S=2100-1

S=2100-1

vì 2100 -1<2100

⇒S<2100

 

14 tháng 10 2023

\(S=1+2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{100}\)

\(2^2S=2^2\left(1+2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{100}\right)\)

\(4S=2^2+2^4+2^6+2^8+...+2^{102}\)

\(4S-S=\left(2^2+2^4+2^6+2^8+...+2^{102}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{100}\right)\)

\(3S=2^{102}-1\)

\(S=\dfrac{2^{102}-1}{3}\)