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a) Ta có:
5√15+12√20+√5515+1220+5
=√52.15+√(12)2.20+√5=√25.15+√14.20+√5=√255+√204+√5=√5+√5+√5=(1+1+1)√5=3√5=52.15+(12)2.20+5=25.15+14.20+5=255+204+5=5+5+5=(1+1+1)5=35
b) Ta có:
√12+√4,5+√12,512+4,5+12,5
=√12+√92+√252=√12+√9.12+√25.12=√12+√32.12+√52.12=√12+3√12+5√12=(1+3+5).√12=9√12=91√2=9.√22=9√22=12+92+252=12+9.12+25.12=12+32.12+52.12=12+312+512=(1+3+5).12=912=912=9.22=922
c) Ta có:
√20−√45+3√18+√72=√4.5−√9.5+3√9.2+√36.2=√22.5−√32.5+3√32.2+√62.2=2√5−3√5+3.3√2+6√2=2√5−3√5+9√2+6√2=(2√5−3√5)+(9√2+6√2)=(2−3)√5+(9+6)√2=−√5+15√2=15√2−√520−45+318+72=4.5−9.5+39.2+36.2=22.5−32.5+332.2+62.2=25−35+3.32+62=25−35+92+62=(25−35)+(92+62)=(2−3)5+(9+6)2=−5+152=152−5
d) Ta có:
0,1√200+2√0,08+0,4.√50=0,1√100.2+2√0,04.2+0,4√25.2=0,1√102.2+2√0,22.2+0,4√52.2=0,1.10√2+2.0,2√2+0,4.5√2=1√2+0,4√2+2√2=(1+0,4+2)√2=3,4√2
1.
\(\sqrt{\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{2}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{2}\\ =\frac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
2.
\(\sqrt{\frac{14+5\sqrt{3}}{2}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{14+5\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{28+10\sqrt{3}}}{2}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{2}\\ =\frac{5+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Câu 1
a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{100}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{10}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{7}{3\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{7\sqrt{3}}{9}\)
Câu 2:
a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+9}{6}}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
a.\(\frac{5}{\sqrt{10}}=\frac{5\sqrt{10}}{10}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)
b. \(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{20}}=\frac{\sqrt{20}}{60}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{60}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{30}\)
c. \(\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2}{5\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{5\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{10}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{5}\)
d.\(\frac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{-\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=-\sqrt{7}\)
e.\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
f.\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
a, \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{60}}=\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{60}}=\frac{\sqrt{1}.\sqrt{60}}{\sqrt{60}.\sqrt{60}}=\frac{\sqrt{60}}{60}=\frac{2.\sqrt{15}}{2.30}=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{30}\)
c, \(\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4-3}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
d, \(\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{7-2\sqrt{21}+3}{7-3}=\frac{10-2\sqrt{21}}{4}\)