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Chú ý 2 điều: \(\cos45^o=\sin45^o=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) và \(\cos^2a+\sin^2a=1\)
Do đó:
a) \(A=\cos^252^o.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sin^252^o.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\cos^252^o+\sin^252^o\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\cos^247^o+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\sin^247^o=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\cos^247^o+\sin^247^o\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\cos^21^o+\cos^289^o=\cos^21^o+\cos^2\left(90^o-1^o\right)=\cos^21^o+\sin^21^o=1\)
\(\cos^22^o+\cos^288^o=\cos^22^o+\cos^2\left(90^o-2^o\right)=\cos^22^o+\sin^22^o=1\)
.......
\(\cos^244^o+\cos^246^o=\cos^244^o+\cos^2\left(90^o-44^o\right)=\cos^244^o+\sin^244^o=1\)
\(\cos^245^o=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(A=1.44+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=44\)
\(P=4\left[\left(cos^21^0+cos^289^0\right)+\left(cos^22^0+cos^288^0\right)+...+\left(cos^244^0+cos^246^0\right)+cos^245^0\right]\)
\(=4\left[\left(cos^21^0+sin^21^0\right)+\left(cos^22^0+sin^22^0\right)+...+\left(cos^244^0+sin^244^0\right)+cos^245^0\right]\)
\(=4\left(1+1+...+1+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
Bài 1 :
\(D=cos^220^0+cos^230^0+cos^240^0+cos^250^0+cos^260^0+cos^270^0\)
\(=\left(cos^220^0+cos^270^0\right)+\left(cos^230^0+cos^260^0\right)+\left(cos^240^0+cos^250^0\right)\)
\(=1+1+1=3\)
Bài 2 :
\(E=sin^25^0+sin^225^0+sin^245^0+sin^265^0+sin^285^0\)
\(=\left(sin^25^0+sin^285^0\right)+\left(sin^225^0+sin^265^0\right)+sin^245^0\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Bài 3 :
\(F=sin^6\alpha+cos^6\alpha+3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1-3sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+3sin^2a.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1\)
a) \(cos^275+cos^253+cos^217+cos^237\)
ta áp dụng: \(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)
ta được: \(\left(cos^275+cos^2\left(90-75\right)\right)+\left(cos^253+cos^2\left(90-53\right)\right)\)
=\(1+1=2\)
b) \(\frac{tan^215-1}{cot75-1}-cos75\)
=\(\frac{\left(tan15-1\right)\left(tan15+1\right)}{tan15-1}-cos75\)
=\(tan15+1-sin15\)=sin15\(\left(\frac{1}{cos15}-1+\frac{1}{sin15}\right)\)
a) \(cos^273^o+cos^253^o+cos^217^o+cos^237^o=\left(cos^273^o+cos^217^o\right)+\left(cos^253^o+cos^237^o\right)\)
\(=\left(cos^273^o+sin^273^o\right)+\left(cos^253^o+sin^253^o\right)=1+1=2\)
b) \(\frac{tan^215^o-1}{cotg75^o-1}-cos75^o=\frac{\left(tan15^o-1\right)\left(tan15^o+1\right)}{tan15^o-1}-cos75^o=tan15^o+1-cos75^o\)