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a) (x+3)(x+5)=0
=>x+3=0 hoặc x+5=0
=>x=-3 hoặc -5
b) (x-1).5-1=0
=>5x-5-1=0
=>5x-6=0
=>5x=6
=>x=6/5
c)
bài 1: đề chắc không?
2) a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3>0\\x+5>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>3\\x>-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x>3}\)
hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x+5< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x< -5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x< -5}\)
Vậy x > 3 hoặc x < -5
b) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3>0\\x+5< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< -5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}3< x< -5}\)
hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x+5>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x>-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}-5< x< 3}\)
Vì 3 < x < -5 là vô lý => loại
Nên x phải thỏa mãn -5 < x < 3
a) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{2}x=-5\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-5x-x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{2}+3\)
\(-3x=\frac{47}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{-47}{30}\)
c) \(-5.\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{6}+1-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(-7x=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
d) \(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{9}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{27}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{18}\)
Học tốt nhé bn!
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)+\left(-3x\right)-\left(x-5\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3-3x-x+5=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=38\)
hay x=-19
Vậy: x=-19
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(-45\cdot12+34\cdot\left(-45\right)-45\cdot54\)
\(=-45\cdot\left(12+34+54\right)\)
\(=-45\cdot100\)
\(=-4500\)
b) Ta có: \(43\cdot\left(57-33\right)+33\cdot\left(43-57\right)\)
\(=43\cdot57-43\cdot33+43\cdot33-33\cdot57\)
\(=43\cdot57-33\cdot57\)
\(=57\cdot\left(43-33\right)\)
\(=57\cdot10=570\)
b,(x+5)(x-9)=0
=>x+5=0
x=0-5
x=-5
=>x-9=0
x=0+9
x=9
Vay :x=-5 hoặc 9
c,(-7+x)(5-x)=0
=>-7+x=0
x=0-(-7)
x=7
=>5-x=0
x=5-0
x=5
Vay :x=7 hoac 5
a, -3.(x-5)+2.(x+3)=-4
3x-5+2x+3=-4
3x-2x+5+3=-4
x(3-2)+5+3=-4
x.1+8=-4
x.1=-4-8
x.1=-12
x=-12:1
x=-12
Vay x=-12
nhanh giúp mik với ạ ban nào nhanh nhất mik jk lun ko suy nghĩ
a) -12(x - 5) + 7(3 - x) = 5
<=> -19x + 81 = 5
<=> -19x = 5 - 81
<=> -19x = -76
<=> x = (-76) : (-19)
<=> x = 4
=> x = 4
b) (x - 2)(x + 4) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+2\\x=0-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
c) -5 < x < 1
=> x = {-4; -3; -2; -1; 0}
d) |x| < 3
=> x = {-2; -1; 0; 1; 2}
a) \(-5.\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(x-5=0\)
\(x=0+5\)
\(x=5\)
b) \(x-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;2;4\right\}\)