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18 tháng 10 2020

a)x2-4x=x(x-4)

b)x2-5xy+x-5y=x(x-5y)+(x-5y)=(x+1)(x-5y)

c)x2-10xy-49+25y2=x2-10xy+25y2-49

=(x-5)2-72=(x-5-7)(x-5+7)

=(x-12)(x+2)

6: \(-x^2y\left(xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}xy+\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^2\right)\)

\(=-x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3\)

7: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y\cdot\left(3xy-x^2+y\right)\)

\(=2x^3y^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^2\)

8: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy\left(4x^3-5xy+2x\right)\)

\(=-2x^4y+\dfrac{5}{2}x^2y^2-x^2y\)

9: \(2x^2\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2x^4+6x^3+x^2\)

10: \(-\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^2\left(6x^4-\dfrac{10}{9}x^2y^3-y^5\right)\)

\(=-9x^8y^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x^6y^5+\dfrac{3}{2}x^4y^7\)

11: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\left(x+x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x^5\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}x^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^5-\dfrac{1}{2}x^8\)

12: \(2xy^2\left(xy+3x^2y-\dfrac{2}{3}xy^3\right)=2x^2y^3+6x^3y^3-\dfrac{4}{3}x^2y^5\)

13: \(3x\left(2x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-4x\right)=6x^4-x^3-12x^2\)

12 tháng 9 2021

2.

a. 3x(12x - 4) - 9x(4x - 3) = 30

<=> 36x2 - 12x - 36x2 + 27x = 30

<=> 36x2 - 36x2 - 12x + 27x = 30

<=> 15x = 30

<=> x = 2

b. x(5 - 2x) + 2x(x - 1) = 15

<=> 5x - 2x2 + 2x2 - 2x = 15

<=> -2x2 + 2x2 + 5x - 2x = 15

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

12 tháng 9 2021

a) x2 ( 5x3 - x - 1212)= 5x5-x3-1212x

b) ( 3xy - x2 + y ) 2323x2y=  6969x3y2- 2323x4y+ 2323x2y2

c) x2 ( 4x3 - 5xy + 2x ) ( -1212 xy )=(4x5-5x3y+2x3).(-1212xy)

                                                      = -4848x6y +6060x4y2-2424x4y

2/ Tìm x, biết

a) 3x( 12x - 4 ) - 9x (4x - 3 ) = 30

=> 36x2-12x-36x2+27x=30

=> -12x +27x=30

=> 15x = 30

=>x =2

 

b ) x( 5 - 2x ) + 2x ( x - 1 )= 15

=> 5x-2x2+2x2-2x=15

=> 3x=15

=>x=5

a: \(\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)\left(121-25y^2-10y\right)-\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)-\left(121-25y^2-10y\right)+1\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)\left(120-25y^2-10y\right)-\left(120-25y^2-10y\right)\)

\(=\left(120-25y^2-10y\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left[\left(25y^2+10y+1\right)-121\right]\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=-\left(5y-10\right)\left(5y-12\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=-5\left(y-2\right)\left(5y-12\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

b: \(x^4-14x^3+71x^2-154x+120\)

\(=x^4-5x^3-9x^3+45x^2+26x^2-130x-24x+120\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^3-9x^2+26x-24\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-5x^2+20x+6x-24\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

8 tháng 10 2021

\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+4=2x\\ b,=\left(x-5y\right)^2:\left(5y-x\right)=\left(5y-x\right)^2:\left(5y-x\right)=5y-x\\ c,Sửa:\left(28x-9x^2+x^3-30\right):\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left(x^3-3x^2-6x^2+18x+10x-30\right):\left(x-3\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-6x+10\right)\left(x-3\right)=x^2-6x+10\)

29 tháng 10 2021

\(a,Sửa:x^2+4xy-9+4y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2-9=\left(x+2y-3\right)\left(x+2y+3\right)\\ b,=\left(x-6y\right)^2-1=\left(x-6y-1\right)\left(x-6y+1\right)\\ c,=36-\left(x-5y\right)^2=\left(6-x+5y\right)\left(6+x-5y\right)\)

DT
3 tháng 12 2023

\(\left(x+1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left[2x-\left(x-2\right)\right]=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(4x^2-20xy+25y^2=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.5y+\left(5y\right)^2=\left(2x-5y\right)^2\)

\(x^2+3x-x-3=x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(x^2-xy+x-y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(2y\left(x+2\right)-3x-6=2y\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(2y-3\right)\)