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11 tháng 11 2020

a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10

  ( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10

 x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0

 2x+6=0

2x=-6

x=-3

3 tháng 5 2021

=) vào ngay quả bảng phá dấu GTTĐ, cay thế :< 

a, \(3x+\frac{2x}{3}-3=\frac{5}{2}x-2\Leftrightarrow\frac{18x+4x-18}{6}=\frac{15x-12}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow22x-18=15x-12\Leftrightarrow7x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{7}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 6/7 

b, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}+\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(5x+3\right)+4\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\frac{x+7}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow18x+9-10x-6+4x+4=x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+7=x+7\Leftrightarrow11x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = 0 

c, \(\frac{3x}{x-3}-\frac{x-3}{x+3}=2\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2+9x-x^2+6x-9=2\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+15x-9=2x^2-18\Leftrightarrow15x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{15}=-\frac{3}{5}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = -3/5 

d, Sửa đề :  \(\frac{x+10}{2003}+\frac{x+6}{2007}+\frac{x+2}{2011}+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{2003}+1+\frac{x+6}{2007}+1+\frac{x+2}{2011}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2013}{2003}+\frac{x+2013}{2007}+\frac{x+2013}{2011}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2013\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2011}\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = -2013 

3 tháng 5 2021

e, \(4\left(x+5\right)-3\left|2x-1\right|=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+20-3\left|2x-1\right|=10\Leftrightarrow-3\left|2x-1\right|=-10-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{10+4x}{3}\)

ĐK : \(\frac{10+4x}{3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow10+4x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{10}{4}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

TH1 : \(2x-1=\frac{10+4x}{3}\Rightarrow6x-3=10+4x\Leftrightarrow2x=13\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}\)( tm )

TH2 : \(2x-1=\frac{-10-4x}{3}\Rightarrow6x-3=-10-4x\Leftrightarrow10x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{10}\)( tm )

f, để mình xem lại đã, quên cách phá GTTĐ rồi :v :> 

5 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

7, 5( x + y )2 + 15( x + y )

= 5( x + y )( x + y + 3 )

9, 7x( y - 4 )2 - ( 4 - y )3 

= 7x ( 4 - y )2 - ( 4 - y )

= ( 4 - y )2 ( 7x - 4 + y )

11, ( x + 1 )( y - 2 ) - ( 2 - y )2

= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 ) - ( y - 2 )2

= ( y - 2 )( x + 1 - y + 2 )

= ( y - 2 )( x - y + 3 )

8, 9x ( x - y ) - 10 ( y - x )2 

= 9x ( x - y ) - 10 ( x - y )2

= ( x - y )[ ( 9x - 10 ( x - y ) ]

= ( x - y )( 9x - 10x + 10y )

= ( x - y )( 10y - x )

10, ( a - b )2 - ( a + b )( b - a ) 

= ( b - a )2 - ( a + b )( b - a )

= ( b - a )( b - a - a - b )

= - 2a( b - a )

= 2a ( a - b )

12, 2x ( x - 3 ) + y ( x - 3 ) + ( 3 - x )

= 2x ( x - 3 ) + y ( x - 3 ) - ( x - 3 )

= ( x - 3 )( 2x + y - 1 )

a: Đặt \(a=x^2+x\)

Phương trình ban đầu sẽ trở thành \(a^2+4a-12=0\)

=>\(a^2+6a-2a-12=0\)

=>a(a+6)-2(a+6)=0

=>(a+6)(a-2)=0

=>\(\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2+x-2=0\)(Vì \(x^2+x+6=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{4}>0\forall x\))

=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b:

Sửa đề: \(\left(x^2+2x+3\right)^2-9\left(x^2+2x+3\right)+18=0\)

Đặt \(b=x^2+2x+3\)

Phương trình ban đầu sẽ trở thành \(b^2-9b+18=0\)

=>\(b^2-3b-6b+18=0\)

=>b(b-3)-6(b-3)=0

=>(b-3)(b-6)=0

=>\(\left(x^2+2x+3-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+3-6\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\\x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\\x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\)

=>\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-10\right)=72\)

=>\(x^4-14x^2+40-72=0\)

=>\(x^4-14x^2-32=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2-16\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2-16=0\)(do x2+2>=2>0 với mọi x)

=>x2=16

=>x=4 hoặc x=-4

31 tháng 3 2020

a 5y+12=8y+27 

5y-8y=27-12

-3y=15

y=-5

31 tháng 3 2020

b 3(x-11)

3x-33

19 tháng 12 2019

a, 2x(x-3)-2x2=12

⇔2x2-6x-2x2=12

⇔-6x=12

⇔x=-2

b,(x-2)2 -x(x+3)= 25

⇔(x-2)2 -25-x(x+3)=0

⇔[(x-2)2-52]-x(x+3)=0

⇔(x+3)(x-7)-x(x+3)=0

⇔(x+3)(x-7-x)=0

⇔(x+3)(-7)=0

⇔x+3=0

⇔x=-3

c, 2x (x-3) +4(3-x)=0

⇔ 2x (x-3) -4(x-3)=0

⇔(x-3)(2x-4)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d,x2 -9x -10= 0

⇔x2 -10x+x-10=0

⇔x(x-10) + (x-10)=0

⇔(x-10)(x+1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 11 2023

a)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 – 3^2 = 4^2}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 – 9 = 16}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 = 16 + 9}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ : 5 = 25}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ = 25 . 5}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ = 125}\)

\(\text{( 25 – 2x )³ = 5³}\)

\(\text{25 – 2x = 5}\)

\(\text{2x = 25 – 5}\)

\(\text{2x = 20}\)

\(\text{x = 10}\)

\(\text{________________________________________}\)

b)

\(\text{2.3^x = 10.3^12 + 8.27^4}\)

\(\text{2.3^x = 10.3^12 + 8.(3^3)^4}\)

\(\text{2.3^x = 3^12 . (10+8)}\)

\(\text{2.3^x = 3^12 . 18}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^12 . 18:2}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^12 . 9}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^12 . 3^2}\)

\(\text{3^x = 3^14}\)

\(\text{=> x=14}\)

a: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x^2+1\right)-6x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+3x^2-2x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3+2x-9x^2-3-6x^3+6x^2-6x+3x^2-2x=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-3=10\)

=>-6x=13

hay x=-13/6

b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+x-2-3x^2+5x=-8-5x\)

=>3x-2=-5x-8

=>8x=-6

hay x=-3/4

c: \(\Leftrightarrow64x^3-27-64x^3+32x^2-32x^2+x=20\)

=>x-27=20

hay x=47