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1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2
2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2
7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7
3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0
8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9
4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2
9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9
5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8
10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4
1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 41 - 31
5x = 10
x = 10 : 5
x = 2
2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 38 - 24
7x = 14
x = 14 : 7
x = 2
3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 15 - 15
9x = 0
x = 0
4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 22 - 20
x = 2
5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 49 - 41
x = 8
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x - 11x + 8 = -10
-9x = -10 - 8
-9x = -18
x = -18 : (-9)
x = 2
7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 12 - 2
7x = 10
x = 10/7
8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
10x - 15 = x + 22
10x - x = 22 + 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9
9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
11x - 6 = 2x + 1
11x - 2x = 1 + 6
9x = 7
x = 7/9
10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
6 + 4x = 35
4x = 35 - 6
4x = 29
x = 29/4
Bài làm
m) (x + 2).(3 - x) = 0;
=> x + 2 = 0 hoặc 3 - x = 0
=> x = -2 hoặc x = 3
Vậy x = -2 hoặc x = 3
d) 511.712 + 511.711
= 511 . ( 712 + 711 )
= 511 . [ 711 . ( 7 + 1 ) ]
= 511 . 711 . 8
= ( 5 . 7 )11 . 8
= 3511 . 8
512.712 + 9.511.711
= 511 ( 5 . 712 + 9 . 1 . 711 )
= 511 [ 711 ( 5 . 7 + 9 . 1 . 1 ) ]
= 511 ( 711 . 44 )
= 511 . 711 . 44
= 3511 . 44
m. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\3-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
d. \(\frac{5^{11}.7^{12}+5^{11}.7^{11}}{5^{12}.7^{12}+9.5^{11}.7^{11}}=\frac{5^{11}.\left(7^{12}+7^{11}\right)}{5^{11}.\left(5.7^{12}+9.7^{11}\right)}=\frac{7^{12}+7^{11}}{5.7^{12}+9.7^{11}}=\frac{1}{5.9}=\frac{1}{45}\)
q. \(\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+...+10+11=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+...+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]+(1+2+3+...+10)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)+55=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3+x-2+x-1=-55\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-6=-55\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-49\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{49}{3}\)
\(\frac{2^{10}\cdot3^{10}-2^{10}\cdot3^9}{2^9\cdot3^{10}}=\frac{2^{10}\cdot3^9\left(3-1\right)}{2^9\cdot3^{10}}=\frac{2^{11}\cdot3^9}{2^9\cdot3^{10}}=\frac{2^2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
a)\(\frac{3^{10}.\left(-5\right)^{21}}{\left(-5\right)^{20}.3^{12}}=\frac{-5}{9}\)
b)\(\frac{\left(-11\right)^5.13^7}{11^5.13^8}=-\frac{1}{13}\)
c)\(\frac{2^{10}.3^{10}-2^{10}.3^9}{2^9.3^{10}}=\frac{2^{10}.3^9\left(3-1\right)}{2^9.3^{10}}=2\)
d(\(\frac{5^{11}.7^{12}+5^{11}.7^{11}}{5^{12}.7^{12}+9.5^{11}.7^{11}}=\frac{5^{11}.7^{11}\left(7+1\right)}{5^{11}.7^{11}\left(35+9\right)}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{6:\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{17}{16}.\dfrac{6}{7}}{\dfrac{21}{5}.\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{57}{11}}-\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right).\dfrac{12}{49}}{\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{509}{56}}{9}-\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{12}.\dfrac{12}{49}}{\dfrac{32}{9}}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{509}{504}-\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{7}}{\dfrac{32}{9}}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{509}{504}-\dfrac{9}{224}\right).x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1955}{2016}.x=\dfrac{215}{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{215}{96}:\dfrac{1955}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{903}{391}\)
`[ 6 : 3/5 - 17/16 . 6/7 : 21/5 . 10/11 + 57/11 - (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 : 10/3 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`
`=>[ 6 . 5/3 - 17/16 . 6/7 . 5/21 . 10/11 + 57/11 - (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`
`=>[10- 51/56 . 6/7 . 5/21 . 10/11 + 57/11 - (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`
`=> [10- 153/196 . 5/21 . 10/11 + 57/11 - (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`
`=> [10- 255/1372 . 10/11 + 57/11 - (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`
`=> [10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 - (3/20 + 1/2 - 1/15) . 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ] . x = 215/96`
`=> (10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 - 7/12. 12/49 . 3/10 + 2/9 ) . x = 215/96`
`=> ( 10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 -343/600 . 3/10 + 2/9 ) . x = 215/96`
`=> ( 10- 1275/7546 + 57/11 -343/2000 + 2/9 ) . x = 215/96`
`=>15,06357671 . x= 215/96`
`=> x= 215/96: 15,06357671`
`=>x= 0,1486754027`
Đề có phải như vậy không nhỉ ?
Bài 1:
a. $(-20)+x=-30$
$x-20=-30$
$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$
b.
$(-10)-x=-20$
$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$
c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.
d.
$x+(-3)=-7$
$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$
e.
$x-(-5)=-9$
$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$
f.
$x(-11)=12$
$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$
h.
$2x-10=20$
$2x=20+10=30$
$x=30:2=15$
l.
$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$
$x=0:4=0$
k.
$-12-(-2)x=-8$
$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$
$x=(-4):(-2)=2$
Bài 2:
a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$
$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$
$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$
b.
$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$
$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$
c.
$-15-(x-3)=-7$
$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$
x=-8+3=-5$
d.
$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$
$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$
e.
$-2x-2=-4$
$-2x=-4+2=-2$
$x=(-2):(-2)=1$
f.
$-2x+4=-4$
$-2x=-4-4=-8$
$x=(-8):(-2)=4$
l.
$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$
$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$
$x=(-6):(-2)=3$
= 49 x 2 + [ 121 - 22 ]
= 98 + [ 121 - 4 ]
= 98 + 117
= 215
7² . 2 + [11² - (12 - 10)²]
= 49 . 2 + (121 - 2²)
= 98 + (121 - 4)
= 98 + 117
= 215