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a) \(P=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...\dfrac{10}{46.56}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...\dfrac{1}{46}-\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(P=\dfrac{55}{56}\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{3}{1.2}+\dfrac{3}{2.3}+\dfrac{3}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{3}{99.100}\)
\(A=3\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=3.\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{297}{100}\)
c) \(B=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(B=\dfrac{102}{103}\)
d) \(C=\dfrac{5}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.7}+\dfrac{5}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{5}{100.103}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{103}\right)\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{102}{103}\)
\(C=\dfrac{170}{103}\)
e) \(D=\dfrac{7}{1.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{7}{101.105}\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+...+\dfrac{4}{101.105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{101}-\dfrac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{104}{105}\)
\(D=\dfrac{26}{15}\)
a)\(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{46}-\frac{1}{56}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{56}=\frac{55}{56}\)
b)\(A.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+....+\frac{3}{99.100}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{3}{99.100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
=> \(A=\frac{99}{100}.3=\frac{297}{100}\)
c)\(B=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
d) \(\frac{3}{5}C=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.7}+...+\frac{5}{100.103}\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{100.103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{103}=\frac{102}{103}\)
=>\(C=\frac{102}{103}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{170}{103}\)
e) \(\frac{4}{7}D=\frac{4}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5}+\frac{7}{5.9}+...+\frac{7}{101.105}\right)\)
=\(\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+...+\frac{4}{101.105}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{105}=\frac{104}{105}\)
=< D=\(\frac{104}{105}.\frac{7}{4}=\frac{26}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{5}{1.5}+\frac{5}{5.9}+\frac{5}{9.13}+...+\frac{5}{101.105}\)
\(C=5.\left(\frac{1}{1.5}+\frac{1}{5.9}+\frac{1}{9.13}+...+\frac{1}{101.105}\right)\)
\(C=5.\frac{1}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+....+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{5}{4}.\left(1-\frac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{104}{105}\)
\(C=\frac{26}{21}\)
\(A=3\times\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(A=3\times\left(1-\frac{1}{105}\right)\)
\(A=3\times\frac{104}{105}\)
\(A=\frac{104}{35}\)
a, \(\frac{1}{2}.B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.B=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{100}{101}.2=\frac{200}{101}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{5}.C=\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{101.105}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}.C=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}.C=1-\frac{1}{105}=\frac{104}{105}\)
\(C=\frac{104}{105}.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{26}{21}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{1\cdot3}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7}+....+\frac{4}{99\cdot101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=1\frac{99}{101}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}\)
\(=\frac{7}{x}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(=\frac{7}{x}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(=\frac{7}{x}+\frac{9}{45}-\frac{1}{45}=\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x}=\frac{29}{45}-\frac{8}{45}=\frac{21}{45}=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
Vậy x=15
\(A=\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+....+\frac{4}{101.105}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{105}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{105}=\frac{104}{105}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+\frac{4}{13.17}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{9-5}{5.9}+\frac{13-9}{9.13}+\frac{17-13}{13.17}+...+\frac{45-41}{41.45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{9}{5.9}-\frac{5}{5.9}+\frac{13}{9.13}-\frac{9}{9.13}+\frac{17}{13.17}-\frac{13}{13.17}+...+\frac{45}{41.45}-\frac{41}{41.45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{9}{45}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{21}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{21}{3x}=\frac{21}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=45\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)