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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\dfrac{3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}+\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{6}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-6-3\sqrt{3}+2\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3}-5+6+2\sqrt{3}\)
=1
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\dfrac{3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}+\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{6}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-6-3\sqrt{3}+6+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=1\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\)
=0
m: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1}-2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{2}-2-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{2}\)
1) \(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-6\sqrt{2}\)
2) \(\sqrt{50}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{200}-\sqrt{162}\)
\(=5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}\)
3) \(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{5}\)
4) \(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)
\(=20\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}\)
5) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\dfrac{17}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(1-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=2-4\sqrt{3}-\left(1-4\sqrt{3}+12\right)\)
\(=2-4\sqrt{3}-1+4\sqrt{3}-12\)
\(=-11\)
\(\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(1-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
=\(5-5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-3-\left(1-4\sqrt{3}+12\right)\)
=\(5-5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-3-1+4\sqrt{3}-12\)
=-11